Spruce Jellyfish: description of the variety and characteristics, rules for planting and tree care

Medusa spruce is a small plant with a cushion shape. Its distinctive feature is considered to be beautiful red cones, which subsequently acquire a brown tint. Culture should be grown in well-lit areas. Thanks to this, it will retain its decorative effect. Compliance with the rules of agricultural technology is of great importance.

Appearance

Medusa Spruce is a perennial dwarf shrub that is often grown on stems. The plant has a flattened cushion-shaped crown and hard shortened shoots.Also, the culture is distinguished by beautiful green-emerald needles, which have a glossy sheen. The needles are characterized by a rigid structure. They grow up to 1-3 centimeters in length.

The plant has a weak growth rate. For 1 year, it increases by only 2-4 centimeters. Another feature of the shrub is the superficial location of the roots, which must be taken into account during care. By the age of 10, the plant reaches a height of only 30 centimeters. At the same time, the diameter of its crown does not exceed 45 centimeters.

The outstanding decorative properties of the shrub are associated with the unusual color of the cones. They form at the ends of the shoots and appear in the spring. Initially, the fruits have a red-purple hue, and then become brown-purple. The life expectancy of the plant reaches 50-60 years.

How to plant correctly

According to the description, Medusa spruce needs well-lit places. When choosing a soil, sandy loam or loam should be preferred. In this case, the pH parameters should be 5-6.

Planting work should be done in early spring. It can also be done at the end of autumn. A site for culture should be chosen in advance. It is important to ensure that groundwater is deep enough. Otherwise, there is a high probability of damage to the root system.

A couple of weeks before planting, you need to prepare a recess measuring 60-70 centimeters. When planting several crops, the interval between them is required to be at least 2 meters. At the bottom of each hole, it is worth pouring a layer of drainage. Its thickness should be 20 centimeters. Pebbles, crushed bricks, river sand are suitable for this.

To prepare the substrate, you need to mix humus, clay, sand and peat in a ratio of 3:2:1:1. Put the prepared mixture on the drainage layer. At the same time, it is important to ensure that the root neck of the seedling is a couple of centimeters above the soil surface.

To land, you need to do the following:

1. Soak the roots of the seedling in "Heteroauxin" and hold for a quarter of an hour.
2. Place the spruce on a hill so that the root collar is slightly above the ground.
3. Pour soil into the depression and lightly tamp it down.
4. Make an earthen rampart. It should be located 60 centimeters from the trunk. The height of the structure should be 10-15 centimeters.
5. Plentifully water the plant. At the same time, it is worth pouring a couple of buckets of warm water under the seedling. In one of them you need to put 8 tablespoons of nitroammophoska and 2 small spoons of Kornevin.
6. Mulch the trunk circle. To do this, use peat and coniferous sawdust. They need to be mixed in equal proportions.
7. Place a small amount of pine bark on the mulch.

Care Requirements

Caring for spruce of this variety is easy. This culture is considered very unpretentious. At the same time, some rules of agricultural technology still need to be observed.

Irrigation

Spruce Jellyfish needs moderate soil moisture. Therefore, it is important to avoid drying out the soil. It is recommended to water the bush with an interval of 7-10 days. For 1 plant you need to use 10 liters of water. In the heat, it is useful to sprinkle the crown.

Loosening

It is important to loosen the trunk circle after each watering. The procedure provides full root breathing. The manipulation must be carried out carefully to avoid damage to the roots. The depth of impact should not exceed 6-8 centimeters.

Cutting and stamping

Jellyfish is considered an ornamental crop that needs sanitary and shaping pruning. The formation of the crown should be done in the spring - before bud break. For the first time, manipulation should be performed after landing in a new place. Sanitary pruning is also carried out in early spring. In this case, it is necessary to remove dry and frozen branches.

Quite often, gardeners carry out the stamping procedure. It consists in grafting the crown of one plant, or scion, onto the trunk of another - a stock. As a rootstock, the trunk of the common spruce is most often used.

Vaccination is carried out in different ways. To do this in the upper kidney, it is recommended to do the following:

1. Grow Norway spruce to a height of at least 50-70 centimeters.
2. As a scion, use a shoot aged 1-2 years. Its thickness should be slightly less than the rootstock diameter.
3. Leave only the needles on top of the handle. The remaining needles must be removed with a knife. This will help reduce moisture loss.
4. Slice over the top bud of the stock. It should be wedge-shaped.
5. Sharpen the heel of the branch. After that, carefully place the cutting with a sharp end into the trunk section.
6. Lubricate the connection area with garden pitch and wrap in foil.
7. If the manipulation is performed correctly, the graft will take root after 4-5 weeks.
8. As new branches grow, they need to be pinched. Thanks to this, after a couple of seasons, the culture will look quite decorative.

Pest control

Culture is resistant to parasites. If the pests still hit the spruce, it should be treated with insecticidal preparations. To do this, it is worth making "Chlorophos", "Aktellik", "Karbofos". It is worth spraying a coniferous tree in the middle of summer. In total, you need to carry out 2 treatments with an interval of 15-20 days.

Jellyfish spruce is a popular coniferous crop that is often used for landscaping. In order for the plant to retain its attractiveness, it is important to grow it correctly, strictly adhering to the rules of agricultural technology.

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