Bird

House for geese and ducks: how to make a corral with your own hands, drawings and tools

House for geese and ducks: how to make a corral with your own hands, drawings and tools
Anonim

If you want to keep and breed poultry, you need to take care of the construction and equipment of a house for geese and ducks. They will live in the poultry house all year round, so it must be solid. Consider how and from what materials you can build a house, what tools will be needed for this, and how to equip a room for keeping poultry in the winter.

Building features

Any poultry house, no matter what it is made of, should be spacious, warm, dry and bright. At the first stage, you need to calculate the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, based on the number of future livestock.For 1 sq. m. should account for no more than 3 birds of breeds with an average body weight. It is impossible to settle geese or ducks in a cramped room for them, crowded content leads to diseases.

The house should have windows of sufficient area to illuminate it, for winter lighting it is necessary to provide lamps that will need to be turned on in the evenings and mornings. In the poultry house you need to install perches, feeders and drinkers. Equip the ventilation system.

Next to the poultry house, you need to arrange a paddock for walking the birds. Its size should be at least 2 times larger than the duckling or gosling. The corral should be fenced with a net, put a container of water for bathing in it.

Drawings and plans

The drawing will depend on the dimensions of the poultry house. It is necessary to determine the location of doors, windows, their dimensions, the height of walls, roofs. Then you need to choose what material the walls, floor, ceiling, roof will be made of. For the summer keeping of geese and ducks, you can build a house made of wood, for year-round - from brick or blocks.When buying materials, you need to take them with a margin of about 20% to be enough for construction.

What tools and materials will be needed

To build a house for geese and ducks, you need to stock up on building materials: bricks, blocks, boards, lining. Buy sand, gravel and cement for laying the foundation, roofing material for the roof, reinforcing mesh. Of the tools you will need a shovel, drill, hammer, grinder, saw, nails, self-tapping screws.

How to make a shed for geese and ducks with your own hands

You can build a house for geese and ducks yourself. A small shed does not require too much time and effort to build. Consider how to build a lightweight poultry house from planks.

Plot marking

The place for the poultry house must be chosen near the outbuildings, on the site, which will freely accommodate not only the house, but also the paddock. It must be positioned so that it can be easily approached.

Foundation

The depth of the base of the foundation depends on the load of the walls, on the weight of the material from which they will be made. To support wooden walls, it is not necessary to build a brick or concrete foundation. You can put the building on low racks or piles. Steel pipes can be used for racks, they need to be deepened by 35-40 cm and poured with cement mortar to strengthen.

Fill up the space under the floor with expanded clay, crushed stone or other fine material.

Walls

The walls are built from boards of medium thickness. From the outside, they can be insulated with roofing material. This will not only make the building warm, but also prevent drafts from forming. Windows and doors can be used old, for example, left after replacement in a residential area.

Roof

On the house for ducks, you can make a shed roof or a gable roof if you plan to store hay or other food in the attic. You can cover the roof with ondulin, slate, boards covered with ruberoid on top, ceramic tiles. The main thing is that the roof does not leak, does not let the cold through.

Goose coop equipment in winter

In regions where winters are cold, it will be necessary to solve the issue of heating. In a warm room, ducks and geese feel good, females also rush in winter. The temperature in the poultry house during the cold season should not fall below 10 ˚С. For heating, you can use infrared lamps (in a small room), 8-10 square meters. m you need to install 1 lamp of 250 watts. The easiest way to heat a house for a large livestock is with radiators or wood-fired stoves.

In addition to heat, the bird will need lighting. In a dark room, they will not rush. Daylight hours in winter should be 10-12 hours. Per 1 square. m. The area of \u200b\u200bthe house should have lighting with a power of 5 watts.Being in a bright duck house or goose house, the birds remain active and productive.

A mandatory condition for keeping ducks and geese in winter is the presence of thick warm bedding on the floor. Without it, the bird can freeze its paws or catch a cold. The bedding layer in the winter months should be at least 15 cm. It is made from dry, clean straw, hay, sawdust. In winter, it is not changed; after contamination, a thin new layer is poured on top. It is important to prevent soiling and excessive moisture of the litter, it must be dry.

Even in winter, geese and ducks need to be walked, of course, on days when the frost is not strong. Therefore, on the walking area, you need to sprinkle straw, sawdust or peat. And also block the mesh with dense material to protect it from the cold wind. You can not walk the bird only in snowfall and severe frosts.

Building a house for ducks and geese on a private plot is not difficult.You can adapt an unnecessary utility room for this, and if it is not there, build a house from scratch. For construction, you will need standard materials and tools, and simple knowledge of construction. A properly built poultry house will serve for many years without needing major repairs. In it, you can grow and breed any kind of bird, not only ducks and geese. It is only necessary to correctly calculate the number of individuals per square meter of area.

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