Pheasant enclosure: projects and drawings, how to make a house with your own hands

Aviary for keeping and breeding pheasants must take into account all the requirements for this type of structure. The main thing is that the building is strong and solid. The construction of a house and a walking area for birds will require financial resources. Keeping pheasants with chickens or geese is prohibited. These beautiful birds need to build a separate facility where they can live and grow in peace.

Pheasant Aviary Requirements

Criteria to consider when building a bird aviary:

• to keep pheasants you need a place to sleep and rest and a spacious walking area;
• construction should be carried out away from the road, busy places, as birds are stressed due to noise;
• all structures are placed in a dry, wind-protected place;
• the enclosure is surrounded by a fence around the perimeter;
• from above the walking area is covered with a net (plastic or metal) so that the birds do not fly away;
• feeders, drinkers are installed on the territory of the enclosure, low bushes are planted or wooden perches are built;
• walking area sprinkled with sand, fine gravel and planted with grass;
• for decorative pheasants, separate houses are being built on the territory of the enclosure;
• for meat breeds living in a flock, they build one common house with perches and nests;
• a room for sleeping and resting is built of wood, brick or blocks;
• the territory of the walking area should have a canopy so that the birds can hide from rain and heat;
• enclosure should be spacious (1 sq. meter per bird) and high (height 1.5-2 m).

Types of structures

Pheasants are kept in spacious enclosures, similar to large cages sheathed with metal mesh, on the territory of which poultry houses are built. The choice of structure (house) depends on the breed of birds.

Types of structures for pheasants:

• walking area, fenced with a net, with one blank wall and a canopy from the weather;
• netted enclosure with low wooden houses for pairing pheasants;
• netted paddock adjacent to a closed brick or wood-built poultry house with front doors;
• netted enclosure plus polycarbonate greenhouse canopy.

Required tools and materials

A pheasant enclosure can be built from improvised materials (wooden boards, beams). True, the walking area must be covered with a net. If you leave the aviary open, the birds can fly away. Sleeping and nesting houses are built from any building materials.

Tools and materials for the construction of an aviary and poultry house (optional):

• fine-mesh metal mesh for the fence and plastic mesh for the top;
• wooden beams or metal profiles for frame construction;
• iron poles for support;
• boards, bricks, blocks for building a house;
• slate, tiles, roofing material, polycarbonate sheets for the construction of a roof or canopy;
• hammer, saw, screwdriver, pliers, planer;
• cement, sand, plaster, spatulas, floats;
• paints and varnishes for wood, brushes, rollers;
• nails, screws, staples, bolts;
• workwear, respirator, gloves, goggles.

Calculate the right size

Before you build a pheasant enclosure, you need to decide on the type of building. It is advisable to draw a project of the future structure on a piece of drawing paper.

Based on the drawing, you can roughly calculate how much and what specific materials will be needed to build an aviary and pheasant houses

.

Values that can be guided by when building a walking area and a poultry house:

• a separate bird house is built at the rate of 1 sq. meter per pair;
• common poultry house for pheasants living in a flock is built at the rate of 1 square. meter per individual;
• the area of the walking area is calculated based on the number of birds, one pheasant should account for 1-1.5 square meters. meters;
• the height of the aviary and the house should be between 1.5-2.5 meters.

How to build an aviary with your own hands

The main stages of building a pheasant enclosure:

1. Preparation of the territory and laying the foundation for the poultry house. The place where the aviary will be built must be leveled, cleaned of foreign objects, debris, disinfected with slaked lime. Sprinkle too clay soil with peat, sand, fine gravel. Along the entire perimeter of the future aviary, install supports for attaching the net.Prepare a place for building a pheasant house (inside the walking area).
2. Construction of the foundation for the fence and the foundation for the poultry house. You can dig a ditch around the entire perimeter of the enclosure and fill it with concrete, after inserting the frame supports. At the beginning of construction, the foundation for the poultry house is being built (from concrete or wooden planks located on the scaffold).
3. Building a frame for an aviary. The construction of the frame begins with the installation of support pillars. They are installed in the ground or in concrete. Support posts should be placed along the edges of the enclosure and in the center of the walking area (to support the hanging net). The frame is constructed from wooden beams or a metal profile.
4. Fencing the enclosure with a grid and covering the poultry house with building materials. The frame of the aviary is sheathed on the sides with a metal mesh, and covered with a plastic mesh on top. Build the walls of the house out of brick or wood.
5. Construction of a canopy and roof for the house. The canopy is constructed from polycarbonate or slate. The coating is installed on the frame. The top of the house is covered with a crate and roofing material. From above, a single-pitched or double-pitched roof is installed from slate, tiles, roofing felt and boards.
6. Arrangement of the poultry house, floor construction. The concrete foundation is covered with boards. In a wooden building, the floor is also made of wood. The boards are fitted tightly together and painted with waterproof enamel.
7. Construction of perches, feeders and drinkers on the territory of walking. After construction is completed on the street, you can make perches (perches at a height) for birds to rest or plant small bushes. There must be feeders and drinkers on the territory of the walking area.

Protecting wooden parts from decay

Wooden supports, beams, boards must be protected from adverse weather conditions (moisture, snow, sudden temperature fluctuations). After the installation of structures, the tree is painted with moisture-proof resin-based paints.You can impregnate wood materials with impregnation or varnish.

It is recommended to pre-treat the wood with a primer that protects the surface from the development of mold, fungi and improves the adhesion of the paint to the base.

Arrangement of the enclosure

There should be feeders, drinkers (better than a bunker type) on the walking area. Birds love to rest on the sand, take sand-ash baths. The aviary should have perches or wooden snags on which the pheasants will fly up. You can plant low bushes and trees in the walking area. It is desirable to sow the land with grass or cereal crops.

Approximate calculation of investments

If you build an aviary and a poultry house yourself, you will only have to spend money on buying building materials. The main expense item will be the funds needed for the purchase of fine-mesh chain-link mesh and plastic mesh for the top.

A running meter of fencing costs about one dollar. The frame and bird houses can be built from wooden boards and beams. True, you will need to buy metal poles for support. In general, the construction of a small enclosure and a poultry house for 10 pheasants will cost at least $300.

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