After how many days will wheezing in pigeons pass: why it happens and how to treat

Wheezing in pigeons can be a sign of infectious diseases, in any case, this symptom should be paid attention to. Consider some infectious diseases of birds, their main symptoms and possible treatment, after how many days wheezing in pigeons can go away, as well as a set of preventive measures that will help prevent infection of pets at home.

Why pigeons wheeze and how to treat them

Wheezing is a sign of damage to the respiratory system, so you need to look for the cause in respiratory diseases. However, the infection is not always localized only in the respiratory tract, the lesion can affect other organs and the entire body.

Rhinitis

Infectious rhinitis can be caused by hypothermia, birds can become infected from sick relatives, through infected food, water, bedding. A sign of rhinitis in pigeons - a mucous liquid is released from the nostrils, first transparent, then greenish-gray. Sometimes crusts form on the nostrils that interfere with normal breathing. Without treatment, rhinitis can last for a long time - up to 2 months.

The treatment proceeds as follows: remove the crusts with a cotton swab dipped in a solution of furacilin, then rinse the nasal passages with a solution of streptomycin. The course of treatment is 5 days.

Laryngotracheitis

The source of infection is sick, as well as recovered virus-carrying pigeons. Pathogens are transmitted through food and water, bedding and inventory. The infection penetrates mainly through the nasal passages, trachea and conjunctiva. Infection is promoted by humidity in the room, overcrowding, poor feeding. The acute course is characterized by depression, refusal of food, heavy breathing, wheezing, lacrimation.Treatment of laryngotracheitis is carried out with the help of antibiotics (ampicillin, erythromycin, tetracycline) and drugs that relieve symptoms (washing the nose with a solution of boric acid, potassium permanganate). It lasts a week.

Trichomoniasis

Trichomonas penetrate the body of pigeons with water, chicks become infected when they are fed by adults. Infection is facilitated by eating poor-quality or rough food, which injures the mucous membranes, through the wounds the pathogen enters the body. The pharynx, mouth and esophagus are affected, yellow dense growths form on them, making swallowing and breathing difficult. This causes wheezing.

For treatment, use the antibiotic "Metronidazole" for 5 days or special preparations Cocci-Tricho, Orisept, Siegertauben Anti-gelb, Tricho 40, Cocci-Tricho Tab.

Aspergillosis

Fungal disease; pathogens can be in food, bedding, nests, on the surface of the walls.They are resistant to disinfectants, they can be destroyed by fire treatment. The disease develops in dirty and damp rooms, with crowded content. Aspergillosis affects the respiratory system as well as the cardiovascular system. In birds, wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and heart rhythm disturbances are noted. Damage to the nervous system can lead to death.

For the treatment of aspergillosis, drink potassium iodide at a dose of 0.15-0.3 mg per head. Additionally, you can give pets "Nystatin" at a dose of 400 thousand units. per 1 kg for 7-10 days with food, Intraconazole, 5-Florocytosin, Amphotericin B, Mycoplazol. Preventive measures are needed to prevent.

Avian TB

Infection with TB in birds is promoted by dampness, keeping in a dark room, and poor feeding. Pathogens spread from sick pigeons to he althy ones through bedding, food, equipment, and water.Tuberculosis is treated with a combination of drugs: Isoniazid (30 mg/kg), Ethambutol (30 mg/kg), Rifampicin (45 mg/kg). Or a mixture of Pyrazinamide, Ioniazid, Streptomycin, Rifampicin. With a bacteriocarrier, give "Rifampicin" and "Isoniazid" for 3-4 months every day or every other day.

Pigeon psittacosis

Infection affects the nervous system, lungs, is manifested by fever, intoxication, enlarged spleen and liver. Pigeons develop pneumonia, sneezing, runny nose and wheezing. The disease can be hidden, without obvious symptoms.

Ornithosis therapy is long, it may take 2-3 months, specific antibiotics Orni Injection and Orni Cure, and vitamins A, E, D3 are needed. Without treatment, the disease becomes chronic, the bird is constantly depressed, its activity and productivity decrease.

Diphtheria pox

Signs of skin pox - growths on the beak, near the eyes, they may be inside the throat. At the same time, breathing and eating becomes difficult, and the pigeons begin to wheeze. The disease spreads at high humidity in the room, if there are drafts in it, during a cold snap. Sources of infection - water, food, dirty bedding, contaminated inventory. Recovered pigeons remain carriers for 1-2 months.

Treatment: antiviral agents ("Acyclovir") and vitamin complexes, treatment of growths with tetracycline ointment. In advanced cases, the bird is slaughtered.

Newcastle disease or twirl

Signs of illness: lethargy, loss of appetite, damage to the respiratory organs, choking, wheezing, diarrhea, mucus from the nostrils, conjunctivitis. There is no specific therapy for Newcastle disease, it can be prevented by preventive measures and vaccination of 1-month-old birds with Colombovac PMV.Immunity is formed for 1 year.

Prevention measures

Infections in pigeon populations are more likely to spread where the birds are and are forced to live in adverse conditions. For example, if they are kept on dirty, damp, bedding that does not change for a long time, if it is cold and damp in the house in winter. The importance is insufficient or poor nutrition. This weakens the bird's body, which does not resist pathogens well.

You can reduce the likelihood of diseases by regularly maintaining the cleanliness of bedding, perches, nests, inventory. Feed pigeons a variety of foods from which they can get nutrients, vitamins, mineral s alts.

During the infection season, premises should be disinfected and birds vaccinated. When buying new ones, send them to quarantine, immediately remove the sick and keep them separately during treatment. If the development of the disease is in an advanced stage, send such pigeons for slaughter.

Wheezing in pigeons is a symptom of an infectious disease. Often, other signs can also be noticed: runny nose, depression, decreased activity, impaired function of the gastrointestinal tract. A sick bird needs timely treatment with antibiotics or antiviral drugs. You can cure pigeons yourself if you know exactly what they are sick with, but it is better to contact a veterinarian.

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