Root stimulator: top 9 best and how to make a rooter at home

A fully developed root system is the key to a strong and abundantly fruiting plant. In order for the process of root formation to go faster in a young seedling or cutting, gardeners use special preparations based on phytohormones. Rooting stimulants are purchased in gardening stores or do it yourself. Thanks to these funds, the seedling takes root faster in a new place and is rarely affected by pathogens.

What are root-forming preparations for and how do they work

Biologically active substances (phytohormones) are present in every plant, and the more of them are present in the shoots, the better the culture cuttings take root.However, in some varieties of plants, such phytohormones are formed in a minimal amount, and it is quite difficult to propagate them using cuttings. In this case, special root-forming preparations come to the aid of the gardener, which contain artificially synthesized biologically active substances.

Stimulants are used for seed treatment before sowing, spraying plants throughout the growing season. In addition to the fact that the preparations contribute to the formation of a strong root system, they are also characterized by other positive properties.

Through funds:

• development of cultivated and ornamental plants accelerates, more flower buds are formed;
• plants recover faster from disease and pest damage;
• crops are more resistant to drought and rain;
• each seedling produces more fruits;
• fruits and berries have larger volumes and weight than without the use of drugs.

Root stimulants are used with fertilizers and plant protection products.

Working principle and scope

Stimulants are divided into two categories - obtained organically and synthetically. They can be purchased at a gardening store, or you can make at home from improvised means. After the use of stimulants, natural physiological processes in plant tissues are activated, productivity increases, adaptation of young crops to a new place improves. Use products for both seeds and seedlings, as well as for cuttings and adult plants.

Rooting stimulants contain the following components:

1. Gibberellins. Thanks to these substances, increased cell division occurs, and the stems of crops are stretched.
2. Auxins. Organic phytohormones accelerate fruit ripening and plant development. The main effect of auxins is on the rhizome.
3. Cytokinins. Their job is to accelerate cell division, which leads to the rapid germination of the seed material. In addition, cytokinins slow down the aging and wilting of crops.
4. Ethylene. The substance contributes to the early ripening of fruits and is responsible for inhibition of cell division.
5. Abscisic acid. It is an inhibitor of other phytohormones.

Root-forming preparations

On the shelves of outlets there is a wide selection of root formation stimulants, in order to decide on a purchase, it is necessary to study the effect of drugs, their advantages and disadvantages.

"Heteroauxin"

The drug belongs to the universal varieties that can be used for seeds, seedlings, bulbs and rooting cuttings.The composition of the chemical agent contains indolyl-3-acetic acid at a concentration of 920 grams per 1 kg of the drug. On sale there is a stimulant in the form of a powder, packaged in packages ranging from 50 grams to 1 kg, and tablets of 0.1 kg.

A drug used to stabilize root formation in cuttings of fruit and berry crops, also suitable for soaking seed material before sowing, processing seedlings of vegetable plants and bulbs.

Drug Benefits:

• low cost;
• wide range of applications;
• possible to use for exotic plants.

Flaws:

• complicated process of preparing the working fluid;
• need for accurate dosage calculation.

Kornerost

Another product based on indolyl-tri-acetic acid, designed to stimulate the development of the root system of plants. Since the chemical has a high biological activity, it is advisable to use it for rooting capricious varieties and hybrids. The annotation to the drug states that the root former can be used to treat seedlings of vegetable and flower crops, seedlings of fruit and berry trees and bulbs of ornamental plants.

Pros:

• extension of flowering of ornamental crops;
• increase plant immunity.

Cons:

• risk of dying off roots if dosage is exceeded;
• cannot be used for seeds with dense skins.

Kornevin

Preparation based on indolylbutyric acid, 1 kg of root former contains 5 grams of active substance.Growth Regulator is available as a wettable powder in sachets of 3 to 30 grams. "Kornevin" is designed to awaken bulbs from hibernation before forcing, accelerate root formation in cuttings, improve the survival rate of seedlings and the fastest adaptation of seedlings in open ground.

Use the drug by dipping the roots in it or dusting the bulbs with powder, it is also possible to water the roots with a 0.1% aqueous suspension.

Benefits:

• low cost;
• ease of preparation of the solution.

Flaws:

• need for precise dosing;
• ban on use with other chemicals.

Succinic acid

Succinic acid is a white crystals, odorless.It is sold both in the form of a powder and in the form of tablets, which must be dissolved in water before use. The drug is used to build up the root system and shoots, the early adaptation of seedlings in the beds, the restoration of crops after diseases. This root former has a number of undeniable advantages, including absolute safety for the environment, low cost and the ability to use for any cultivated and ornamental plants.

Pros:

• acceleration of adaptation of seedlings in the ground;
• preventing the accumulation of nitrates in fruits.

Cons:

• the need for strict adherence to instructions and dosage.

Ribav-Extra

The new generation biological product is available in the form of a concentrate with a slight alcohol odor, which must be diluted with water before use.It is used for pre-sowing treatment of seeds, spraying the vegetative mass of plants and the root system of young seedlings. It is also recommended to use "Ribav-Extra" during grafting of fruit crops for better rootstock and scion engraftment.

Benefits:

• wide range of applications;
• easy to prepare working fluid.

Flaws:

• need to observe a certain interval between treatments;
• price is above average.

"Phytoumbrella Coniferous"

Growth stimulator, designed specifically for coniferous plants, contains L-alanine and L-glutamic acid. The drug provides almost 100% survival rate of seedlings of pines and spruces. Use a rooter by watering under the root or spraying.

Benefits:

• high efficiency;
• applicable to all coniferous crops.

Flaws:

• narrow spectrum (only for conifers).

Houseflower

Growth regulator based on hydroxycinnamic acids is designed to improve the decorative effect of annual and perennial ornamental plants grown outdoors and at home. Due to the effect of the drug, shoot formation and development of the root system are stimulated.

Pros:

• activation of the protective functions of plants;
• stimulation of increased absorption of nutrients.

Cons:

• can only be used for ornamental flower crops.

Zircon

The main components of the preparation are hydroxycinnamic acids obtained from echinacea purpurea. After the application of the drug, there is an active stimulation of all plant phytohormones, including those responsible for the development of the root system. In addition, crop resistance to diseases increases, the number of ovaries and shoots increases.

Benefits:

• increase in yield;
• environmental safety.

Flaws:

• need for accurate flow calculations.

Krezatsin

The chemical is an immunostimulant and is used to treat seeds and build up the root system.It contains an active component of synthetic origin based on aroxyalkylcarboxylic acids. The substance has an effect at the cellular level and affects all processes occurring in the tissues of cultures.

Pros:

• economy in use;
• low danger to humans and animals.

Cons:

• impossibility of long-term storage of the working solution.

How to make "Kornevin" at home

You can also make your own cutting rooter using a suitable recipe.

For example, these may be the following rooting options:

1. Willow water. The twigs are cut into meter-long pieces and put in hot water for two days. After that, the branches are taken out, and the liquid, without diluting, is used to germinate seeds, root cuttings of fruit trees, and spray seedlings.
2. Natural honey. A teaspoon of the beekeeping product is dissolved in half a liter of warm water. The cuttings are kept in this solution for 2 days or honey water is used to water the seedlings.

When making a remedy for the growth of plant roots, you must follow the recommendations of gardeners.

Instructions for use

Each product comes with instructions on how to use the rooting stimulator:

• Kornevin - 1 gram per liter of water;
• "Kornerost" - dissolve 0.1 g in 2.5 liters of clean water;
• "Ribav" - dilute 2 drops in a liter of liquid;
• "Zircon" - 4 drops of the drug are added per liter of settled water.

When using root formers, it must be remembered that they do not replace organic and mineral fertilizers.

Restrictions and security measures

Some funds, when exceeded, have the opposite effect, so you should follow the recommendations of the instructions. All root formers are not dangerous to human he alth, therefore, when working with them, they are limited to a minimum set of protective equipment.

What can replace

As analogues of root formers, improvised home remedies can act, or, for example, sprouting cuttings in potato tubers.

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