Strawberry Carnival: variety description and characteristics, planting and care rules

Strawberry varieties that can be grown in private gardens and on an industrial scale are valued by gardeners. Strawberries Carnival can be grown not only in the beds, but also under cover. Consider the characteristics and description of the variety, the features of growing and caring for plants. How to plant seedlings, care for plants, propagate and protect against diseases. How and when to harvest and store.

Description and characteristics of the Carnival variety

Karnival is a high-yielding variety, not remontant, it produces a crop once a year. Bushes and leaves are large, flower stalks rise to the level of the leaves. Strawberries grow a lot of whiskers, which makes the variety easy to propagate.

Plants are unpretentious, develop well even in dense plantings, adapt to various soil and weather conditions, tolerate cold and drought well, resistant to powdery mildew, spider mites or strawberry, verticillium wilt.

Berries of the Carnival variety grow up to 40 g, have a spherical shape, the flesh is dark red. The taste is sweet and sour, the fruits are juicy, dense, suitable for transportation. Used for eating fresh, making jam, freezing.

Rules for growing strawberries

Strawberry Carnival can grow on any soil, however, the yield of the variety depends on fertility. In terms of composition, it prefers light to medium soils with neutral acidity. Acidic soil needs to be limed.

In the process of preparing the ridges, 5-6 kg of organic matter and 30-40 g of mineral fertilizers are applied to each square. The earth is dug up and mixed with fertilizers. Planting is carried out when the soil on the prepared beds settles. Holes are made on the beds at a distance of 30 cm, to a depth slightly more than the length of the roots. If necessary, you can plant a little thicker, the Carnival variety tolerates thickening well.

Watered, and when the water is absorbed, seedlings are planted. Straighten the roots, sprinkle with earth along the root neck. The neck of the horse should be at the level of the soil, not lower and not higher. In both cases, it is bad for strawberries.

Features of plant care

Despite the outstanding unpretentiousness, Carnival strawberries also need additional feeding and other care.A crop can give a good harvest without periodic fertilization only on highly fertile soil, but only in the first season. Further, if there is no top dressing, the plants will begin to reduce yields.

Fertilizers

For the first time of the season, plants are fertilized in the spring, as soon as new leaves begin to grow. Use nitrogen-containing fertilizers. The second time is fed before flowering, the third - in the middle of fruiting. The fourth time - after the end of fruiting. For the second and third feeding, you need to take fertilizers with phosphorus and potassium, for the latter, nitroammophoska, which contains 3 main elements, is best.

Cutting

Pruning is carried out after the end of fruiting. Remove flower stalks, diseased and damaged leaves. Leave only the apical buds. After that, the plants are fed. Mustaches begin to appear on the renewed strawberries. Rooted and transplanted in August-September.

On those plants from which you need to pick berries, you should remove all whiskers until the crop is harvested. If left, the plant will also waste nutrients on whisker growth, which will negatively affect the growth and size of berries.

Irrigation

Water the Carnival strawberries often after transplanting, so that the ground around the roots does not dry out. Fruiting plants should be watered at such a frequency that the soil is moist but not wet. Pour water under the roots, and not on the leaves and, moreover, not on the berries. Use warm settled water for irrigation.

After the top layer of the soil dries up, it is necessary to loosen it, especially loosening is necessary on clay soil, on which a crust quickly forms. You can reduce the frequency of this agricultural event by putting straw, hay, sawdust or agrofibre mulch on the beds. You will not need to weed the beds, you will have to water less.

Crop protection from diseases and pests

Pruning the leaves has two goals at once - the restoration of the bush and protection from diseases. Leaves and flower stalks, if traces of diseases are found on them, must be collected and burned. You can’t put it in a compost heap, you can only use old, but he althy leaves.

Carnival strawberries can be affected by rot, especially in wet weather. For prevention, plants should be sprayed with biofungicides. So that the berries do not touch the ground and do not rot, you need to put a black film under them. Preparations for processing should be chosen not aggressive, with a short waiting period, otherwise it will be impossible to eat berries.

Propagation of the variety

Strawberry Carnival breeds with a mustache, which gives a lot. If you need to propagate plants to lay a new bed, the mustache from the most productive and strong plants is rooted and transplanted in the fall.Transplant time is August or September, you can transplant later, but you need to be in time before frost. Deadline - a month before the onset of cold weather. Transplanted sockets in the first autumn should be covered with insulating material to reduce the likelihood of young plants freezing.

Cleaning and storage

Carnival berries are harvested when the fruits acquire their characteristic red color and aroma. If you need to store or transport for some time, then the berries are placed in small and shallow baskets. Store up to 1 week in the refrigerator. Strawberries Carnival - universal use, its berries can be used for eating fresh or for processing for harvesting.

If you choose the Carnival variety for the household, you can grow strawberries in ordinary beds or in a greenhouse. Gives a high yield with conventional agricultural technology. It breeds well with mustaches, retains all the properties characteristic of the variety.

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