Lovage: useful properties and contraindications, use of the plant
Love is a perennial herbaceous culture from the Umbelliferae family. This plant has become widespread in various fields - traditional medicine, cooking and cosmetology. It is used for the manufacture of seasonings and various medicines that help to cope with many pathologies. This is due to the high content of valuable components.
Description of the plant
Lovage officinalis is a perennial herbaceous plant that has a fleshy, thick stem and a yellow-brown rhizome. This culture has long branching roots.A characteristic feature of the plant is an intense specific smell, reminiscent of the aroma of celery.
In the first year, a rosette of large basal leaves forms on the crop. In the second year, the lovage blooms and forms seeds. The grass is characterized by a straight furrowed stem, which has a bluish surface and branches upwards. Plant height reaches 1-2 meters.
The grass is characterized by bare, glossy leaves that have a cool surface. Their length reaches 50-70 centimeters. The plant is characterized by small light yellow flowers that form complex umbrellas at the ends of stems and branches, reaching 12 centimeters in diameter.
After the end of flowering, oblong-oval fruits of a yellow-brown color appear on the bushes. In length, they reach 5-7 millimeters, and in width - 3-4. Ripening of grass fruits begins in August-September. It takes 30-35 days from the moment of flowering to the receipt of seeds.
Useful (healing) properties
Lovage is considered a valuable perennial medicinal plant, which has a large number of useful properties. For medicinal purposes, all fragments of the culture are used - leaves, roots and seeds. Grass has the following characteristics:
- The root produces a tonic effect on the digestive system, improves appetite, reduces the likelihood of flatulence.
- With the help of the root, you can activate the excretion of urine and bile. This product also stimulates mucus secretion.
- The roots of the plant can be used to reduce nervous excitability.
- Lovage helps to cope with bronchitis and helps in the treatment of heart pathologies. Also, the plant has diaphoretic properties and can be used for rinsing the mouth.
- In pediatrics, the plant is used as an effective remedy for parasites. To do this, use a decoction of young leaves and stems.
- Root-based decoction can be used to strengthen hair follicles. It perfectly copes with premature hair loss.
Plant raw materials are actively used for the manufacture of various medicines. One of the most effective means with the addition of lovage is considered "Canephron N" .
Chemical composition
The culture is characterized by a very complex chemical composition. Lovage roots contain a lot of furocoumarins. They also include the following components:
- minerals;
- organic acids;
- lecithin.
Contraindications for men
Representatives of the stronger sex should not use lovage in the presence of such pathologies:
- exacerbation of kidney disease;
- inflammatory processes in the ureter;
- recurrence of hemorrhoids.
Contraindications for girls
Women are forbidden to use lovage in such cases:
- pregnancy;
- lactation.
Application
The high content of valuable components makes lovage an indispensable tool in the fight against a variety of ailments. Based on it, you can prepare medicinal decoctions and infusions that help eliminate many problems.
Decoction for alcoholism
The plant contains a lot of potassium s alts. In addition, the culture includes antioxidants, tannins and essential oils.With the systematic use of lovage, a person develops a persistent aversion to alcohol. In this case, a person begins to negatively perceive the smell of alcohol. In addition, he may experience symptoms such as nausea and dizziness.
The herb has strong cleansing properties. Therefore, it helps to quickly cleanse the body of toxins and other harmful substances that accumulate with prolonged use of alcohol. This action is due to the pronounced diuretic properties of the herb.
To make a healing decoction from the root of a plant, it is recommended to prepare the following components:
- 3 tablespoons of lovage root powder;
- 300 milliliters of boiling water.
Components to connect. After that, the resulting mixture must be boiled over low heat for 10 minutes. When the broth has cooled slightly, it must be filtered through cheesecloth.
The resulting remedy is recommended to be used in the morning. A single dose is 50 milliliters. The duration of treatment may vary. Drinking a decoction is required until the addiction is completely eliminated.
To increase potency
This plant has a positive effect on male potency. This requires adding dried herbs to different dishes. However, it is not recommended to mix it with dairy products.
However, tinctures are considered a more effective option. They will help to quickly restore potency. In addition, the use of such drugs improves blood circulation, which helps to make sexual intercourse longer. To get the desired result, the medicine must be taken in a course.
To prepare a medicinal composition, it is recommended to take the following:
- 20 grams of dried roots;
- 1 glass of alcohol.
To get a useful composition, you need to fill the raw material with alcohol and put it in a cool place for 1 week. Ready composition is recommended to drink 30 minutes before meals. Single dose - 30 drops. The course of treatment is 1 month.
Gout treatment
Lovage successfully copes with the symptoms of gout, which is accompanied by an excessive accumulation of uric acid in the tissues. With the development of this pathology, not only the joints suffer, but also the liver, ligaments, kidneys.
Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionInfusions of lovage are recommended for compresses and baths. They also successfully cope with dermatological pathologies and ulcers. In addition to eliminating the symptoms of gout, lovage helps to improve the functioning of the heart, relieve shortness of breath, and restore the functioning of the digestive organs.To make a healing infusion for gout, it is recommended to take the following components:
- 5 grams dry lovage roots;
- 1 glass of water.
To obtain a useful remedy, the crushed root must be mixed with boiling water and boiled over low heat for a quarter of an hour. Then the composition must be left for 3 hours and filtered. The remedy is recommended to take 1 tablespoon 4 times a day. This should be done 30 minutes before meals.
To improve women's he alth
Love acts on women as an aphrodisiac. This culture has a pronounced aroma. Some women use lovage essential oil instead of perfume. A decoction of the herb has analgesic properties, so it should be drunk during menstruation.
To prepare an analgesic composition, it is recommended to take the following components:
- 6 grams of dried roots;
- 1 glass of water.
Crushed root should be poured with water, brought to a boil and boiled for 10 minutes. Then the mixture is required to infuse for 4 hours.After the specified time, the product must be filtered. It is required to take the composition 1 tablespoon 3 times a day. It is recommended to do this 30 minutes before meals.
Hair
Lovage has a positive effect on the condition of the hair. The decoction helps to improve the condition of weak and split strands, making them more lush, shiny and silky. Essential oils of the plant can be added to rinse balms. They also have a wonderful effect.
To make a hair infusion, it is recommended to take the following ingredients:
- 2 tablespoons dry roots;
- 2 liters of water.
To begin with, the crushed root must be mixed with boiling water. After this, the composition must be left to infuse for 3 hours. Ready to rinse hair after washing. It is important to bear in mind that no rinsing is required.
Face Recipes
The healing properties of lovage can be used in cosmetology. This plant is great for skin care. Creams with lovage extract are distinguished by pronounced antiseptic properties. This plant is often used for acne. It effectively copes with inflammation and itchy skin. With the help of this composition, it is possible to eliminate abscesses and lighten pigmentation.
To make an effective decoction for the skin, it is recommended to take the following ingredients:
- 1 small spoon of fresh leaves;
- 1 glass of water.
Crushed leaves are recommended to mix with boiling water and boil for 5 minutes. The finished composition must be filtered and cooled. It is required to apply to wipe the face 2 times a day. The course takes 2 weeks.
Lovage is a useful plant that contains many valuable components. Due to this, it has a complex effect on the body. This allows the culture to be used to fight various diseases.
