Aphids on carrots: how to deal with folk remedies, how to process

Aphid on carrots is a pretty serious problem that can damage the plant. This insect is very dangerous, as it damages the young shoots of carrots and sucks out all the juice from them. This leads to poor fruiting and flowering. The fight against aphids should be carried out immediately after its appearance. If this is not done, then more than 50 generations of insects may appear during the season.

Features of the spread of aphids

Insects lay their eggs in hard-to-reach places in the root zone of trees, where they quietly hibernate. Closer to spring, wingless females begin to develop, breeding without fertilization.In summer, flying females appear, which are the main reason for the spread of aphids on carrot bushes. The main task of these insects is to cover as large a territory as possible for laying eggs. In some cases, the area of pest settlement is 5-10 kilometers.

Quite often the spread of aphids is helped by ants. They protect her from other insects, look after her eggs and grow them.

Aphid detection

Before you deal with aphids on carrots, you need to make sure that they are. To do this, you need to carefully examine the bushes of the plant. If you notice the first aphid in a timely manner, then it will be enough to destroy the eggs and the female laid on the sheets. There are several main signs that appear immediately after the appearance of aphids:

• carrot leaves begin to turn yellow, curl, sticky coating appears on them;
• ants appear around the bushes, attracted by honeydew;
• there are small punctures on the plant;
• some carrot bushes start to wither;
• deposited aphid eggs are on the back of the leaf.

Using plants and animals against aphids

To protect carrots from aphids, you can use not only special preparations and other standard methods of control, but also various plants and even animals.

Birds

It's no secret that many birds eat insects. Therefore, in order to protect your carrots from aphids, you need to attract tits and sparrows to the garden or garden.

They use these pests to feed their offspring. To do this, you need to install two or three feeders near the carrot bushes. This will be enough to provide protection for the entire season.

Insects

To get rid of aphids on carrots, you can use the help of insects.Some of them are predators that can feed on small pests. The main enemy of aphids in nature is the ladybug. If this insect was seen in the garden, then it should be placed near carrot bushes that were affected by aphids. Also, to get rid of aphids, you can use wasps, predatory bugs and ground beetles.

Plants

Some garden plants help in the fight against aphids on carrots. They are not divided into two main groups. The first attracts insects to itself and distracts them from carrots. This group includes begonias, cleoma, beans, mallow and petunia. The second, on the contrary, repels aphids with a smell.

Repellent and phytocidal plants include garlic, coriander, onion, fennel and all odorous herbs. It is recommended to plant them along the edges of the beds with carrots or between rows.

Biologicals

Biological insecticides are among the most modern aphid control agents. They are safe for the environment and for humans. These products contain natural fungi and bacteria, which are natural enemies of aphids in nature.

Before you treat carrot bushes, you need to familiarize yourself with some effective remedies against aphids.

Fitoverm

The composition of the drug includes the component Aversectin C, which causes paralysis in insects. After that, they stop eating and no longer harm the carrots. A highly concentrated solution is used to control aphids.

To prepare it, you need to add about 10 ml of the drug to a liter of water. One liter of Fitoverm is enough to process ten square meters of land. You need to spray carrots four times a season. It is not recommended to use additional insecticides with the preparation.

Akarin

The product has an enteric-contact effect. After it enters the body, the insect stops eating and dies the next day. The main advantage of Akarin is the shelf life, which is two years.

To prepare a solution from aphids, add 5-7 ml of the drug to a liter of water. It is recommended to process bushes in the evening or in the morning, when there is no strong wind. When applying Acarin to the bushes, the sheets must be thoroughly moistened on both sides.

This tool does not cause resistance and therefore the pest will not appear on the treated area for several seasons.

Biotlin

The composition of the drug includes imidocoprid, which, when ingested by aphids, has a paralyzing effect on its nervous system. One use of Biotlin is enough to destroy pests and prevent their reappearance.

To prepare a mixture for spraying carrot bushes, you need to mix 0.5 ml of the drug with a liter of water. Processing is carried out immediately after the first signs of the presence of aphids. Biotlin begins to infect insects a few hours after the treatment of bushes.

Confidor extra

This product with contact-intestinal action helps protect carrots from the negative effects of aphids. It contains imidocloride, which suppresses the vital organs of the insect, which leads to its immobilization and further death.

For spraying carrot bushes, a concentrated solution is prepared: 2-4 g of the drug is added to 10 liters of water. To process ten square meters of the site, one and a half liters of the mixture is used.

Chemicals

Chemical agents against aphids are more effective than biological ones. With their help, you can get rid of any kind of this insect.

Commander

After spraying carrots, the drug is absorbed into its leaves and stems. When the aphid begins to feed on the juices of the plant, a chemical enters its body, which disrupts the functioning of the insect's nervous system. This leads to paralysis and death of aphids.

To prepare the mixture, the Commander's ampoule must be diluted with a liter of water. The prepared solution is not subject to long-term storage, so it must be used immediately.

Aktara

The drug enters the body of aphids through the integument of the body or the digestive tract. To prepare a product ready for use, five liters of water are mixed with 100 ml of Aktar. Literally a few hours after spraying, the aphids begin to convulse and die.

Spark

This product is sold as tablets to dissolve in water. To prepare a working solution in 10 liters of water, add one tablet of Iskra. To apply the mixture to carrot bushes, you must use a garden sprayer. With it, you can save the solution and effectively process the leaves.

It is better to process carrots in the evening so that the insecticide does not break down under the influence of sunlight.

Folk ways

Folk remedies will help get rid of aphids at any stage of the growing season. For this, various home-made products are used.

Soap solution

To fight aphids, it is recommended to use soap without strong fragrances, as they sometimes attract insects rather than repel them.

To prepare a mixture 3-6 tablespoons of grated soap is mixed with a liter of water. The agent is applied to carrot bushes with a special sprayer.

Tobacco infusion

To prepare the tincture you will need a glass of tobacco leaves and shag. These ingredients are brewed in boiled water for a day. The mixture is very concentrated and therefore should not be used before harvesting carrots.

Zest

To prepare an infusion of zest, you need to add a liter of hot water to a half-liter jar with peel and leave the mixture to infuse for several days. After that, we get rid of the peel, filter the mixture and fight aphids.

Essential oils

To create a product, 50 ml of cream and 15-20 drops of essential oils are added to a liter of water. The resulting solution is used to spray carrots 2-3 times a day. In order for the mixture to more effectively treat the area, you need to add 45 g of onion peel to it.

Conclusion

Aphids are a dangerous insect that you must get rid of. Even inexperienced gardeners can clean carrots from this pest. To do this, you need to read the recommendations that will help you understand how to get rid of aphids.

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