Tomato Fatima: characteristics and description of the variety, photos and reviews
Tomato Fatima is a real find for lovers of growing vegetables. This variety of tomatoes is unpretentious in care and brings a lot of harvest. Before you start growing a tomato, you need to familiarize yourself with the features of this process.
Characteristic
Description and characteristics of Fatima tomato variety will help beginners to study its distinctive features in more detail.
The plant belongs to the early ripe varieties of tomatoes, which ripen just a few months after planting seedlings in open ground. Adult bushes grow up to 45-70 centimeters.When grown in greenhouses, their height can be more than 80 cm. Over time, quite large fruits weighing about 500 grams are formed on the bushes. Outside, they are covered with a reddish smooth skin, under which there is a fleshy texture. The taste of the fruit is sweetish and very pleasant.
The main advantage of this variety is its disease resistance. The plant almost never suffers from late blight, as evidenced by the numerous reviews of people who grow Fatima tomato.
Sowing seeds
You can grow seedlings in any region of our country. It is recommended to sow seeds in early or mid-March.
Preparation of planting material
Seeds that were harvested by yourself must be processed before planting. To do this, it is recommended to use a weak solution of potassium permanganate. If the seeds are more than a year old, then they need to be soaked in warm water for several hours before processing.
Purchased seeds do not need to be processed, as soaking can only harm germination.
Soil preparation
During the preparation of the soil mixture, garden soil must be used. It can contain a considerable number of pathogens and other harmful microorganisms. To completely get rid of possible sources of infection, it is recommended to disinfect the soil. This can be done by steaming. To do this, the soil is placed in a colander and kept for 10 minutes over a pot of boiling water.
Planting seeds
First, you need to fill the containers with previously prepared soil, after which several small grooves no larger than 5 cm in size are made in it. Several seeds are placed in each of the holes. The distance between them should be about two centimeters, but more can be.After placing all the seeds in the grooves, they must be sprinkled with earth and watered.
Planting seedlings
Seedlings are planted in open ground in early May. If you plan to grow them in a greenhouse, then seedlings can be planted in mid-April.
Preparation of seedlings
A few days before planting seedlings in the ground, it must be treated with special stimulants. To do this, you can use drugs such as Immunocytofit or Epin. The use of these funds will accelerate the growth of young bushes several times.
Soil preparation
Almost all tomatoes need to be planted in soil that contains a lot of nutrients. That is why, before planting, the area should be treated with mineral fertilizers. To do this, you can use compost, phosphorus and potash humus.
In addition, the soil should be loosened in advance to a depth of about 10-15 cm. This will get rid of the crust formed in the upper soil layer.
Planting seedlings
Tomato seedlings are planted in small holes about 15 cm deep. The distance between them should be 40-50 cm. Seedlings should be planted at a right angle. Near tall bushes, it is recommended to install special pegs or strips for garters.
Care
Any plant needs careful care and tomatoes are no exception.
Irrigation
Tomato bushes do not grow well in dry soil, so they need to be watered regularly. If the weather is often cloudy outside, it will be enough to water them once a week. On sunny and hot days, this should be done every 2-3 days.
Feeding
It is recommended to feed the plant several times per season. The first top dressing is carried out one and a half weeks after planting the bush in open ground. For this, special mixtures are used, prepared from superphosphate, mullein and s altpeter.
Conclusion
Growing a tomato variety Fatima can be done not only by a professional vegetable grower, but also by a beginner. To do this, it is enough to carefully study the features of planting this variety of tomato.
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