Vegetables

Rapunzel tomatoes: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Anonim

Rapunzel is a young tomato variety that is actively winning the hearts of gardeners. Received its popularity for the possibility of breeding on the balcony and loggia. Tomatoes resist fungal diseases well and are highly productive.

Characteristics of the variety

Tomato Rapunzel refers to indeterminate types of tomatoes. The first description of the variety appeared in 2014. Plant bushes differ in height, reaching 240 centimeters. Tomatoes are hybrid.

Rapunzel is an early ripe species.The ripening period of the crop is about 80 days. Plants are suitable for planting in greenhouses, greenhouses, open ground, on the balcony. Plants prefer well-lit areas with acidic or slightly acidic soil. High humidity and low temperatures can lead to a lack of harvest.

Tomato Rapunzel is characterized by small rounded fruits. Reminds me of cherry tomatoes. The skin is shiny, bright red. The pulp is juicy, has a sweet taste. On one brush ripens from 20 to 40 tomatoes. The arrangement of tomatoes is compact.

The characteristic of the variety indicates its table purpose. The fruits are intended for fresh consumption. Great for salads. Differ in poor keeping quality.

Features of cultivation

Given the description, Rapunzel's tomatoes are light-loving. Plants prefer sunny areas with acidic or slightly acidic soil.

Tomatoes are planted in seedlings in the spring, when the threat of frost has completely passed.Plants are placed in a hole with a depth of more than 10 centimeters. Deep planting gives Rapunzel tomato bushes more stability. The distance between seedlings is at least 40 centimeters. As the bushes grow, they are tied up. Plants are pruned to increase yield. Each form 1 - 2 stems.

Tomatoes need regular watering, which is done every 2 to 3 days as the topsoil dries out. In addition to regular watering, tomatoes require top dressing. During the fruit ripening period, it is produced every 2 weeks. Complex compounds, slurry are used as fertilizers.

Rapunzel tomatoes coexist well with crops such as carrots, lemon balm, thyme, asparagus. The presence of marigolds and nasturtium in the garden or in the greenhouse allows you to avoid infection of plants with diseases.

Preparing seedlings

Seeds are used to breed the variety.To obtain high-quality seedlings, they are sown in early March. Seeds suggest early sowing when planting plants in greenhouses and greenhouses. With prolonged frosts and a temperate climate in the region, seed germination can be postponed until early April.

Before sowing, seeds are prepared:

  1. Seeds are sorted by immersion in saline. All pop-up units are rejected.
  2. The seed is treated with a solution of potassium permanganate, boric acid or chemicals.
  3. For better germination, the seeds are hardened. To do this, they are placed in water that covers the grains by half. After that, for 1 - 2 weeks, the temperature regime alternates day and night in the range of 16 - 20 and 0 - 2 degrees.

Growing seedlings takes place in special containers that are filled with nutrient soil.The soil must be well moistened. If soil from a garden plot is used, it is recommended to ignite it or treat it with disinfecting compounds. Seeds are sown on the surface of the soil and sprinkled with a layer of 3 - 4 millimeters.

For successful germination in the room, temperature and light conditions are observed. Illumination is carried out for 12 hours. The air temperature should be between 20 and 25 degrees Celsius.

Seedlings dive when 3 leaves appear. As the plant grows, hardening of seedlings can be carried out, which consists in a gradual decrease in air temperature at night.

Home Breeding

The absence of a garden plot and a closed greenhouse is not a reason to refuse to grow Rapunzel tomatoes. This variety is great for growing on a balcony. The main task is to create suitable conditions for the formation and maturation of a bountiful harvest.

Before growing tomatoes on the balcony, it is necessary to evaluate the temperature and light conditions. If there is not enough light, additional illumination with lamps will be required. For harvesting in winter, additional space heating may be required.

When growing tomatoes on a balcony, a number of nuances are taken into account.

  1. Various containers are used for plants, which allow developing a powerful root system.
  2. Capacities with grown plants are rotated regularly. This allows you to improve the illumination of the brushes with fruits and reduce the damage to the plant by fungal diseases.
  3. To ensure maximum set, lightly shake the flower buds on the plant.
  4. Water the plants more frequently. This is due to the drier air on the balcony.
  5. Limited soil volume requires frequent top dressing, which is done once a week from the moment the plants dive. For top dressing, complex compositions are used. It is important to follow the feeding schedule during fruit set and ripening.

In general, the rules for growing tomatoes on a loggia do not differ from caring for plants in a greenhouse or open ground. A detailed description of the variety allows you to calculate the timely sowing of seedlings to obtain a crop throughout the year.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

Rapunzel tomatoes have many advantages over other varieties:

  1. Resistant to various types of diseases. The fruits and greens of plants are well resistant to the effects of various types of pests.
  2. High yield. This parameter is due to the abundant ovary and high degree of fruit ripening. About 20 fruits of small sizes are formed on one brush.
  3. Good taste characteristics. The fruits resemble cherry tomatoes. They have a delicate sweetish taste.

There are no obvious flaws in the variety. Reviews of experts note a short shelf life of tomatoes. They do not differ in lightness. For most gardeners, these are the features of the variety. Numerous reviews of gardeners speak of a number of difficulties in acquiring seeds.Despite the high taste and yield characteristics, tomato seeds are not always found in direct sales.