Flowers, herbs

Hot pepper: what you can plant next to and what you can’t, good neighbors in the garden

Anonim

Not every gardener knows which vegetable crops favorably affect the growth and taste of pepper, whether it is possible to plant sweet and bitter peppers nearby, which he does not tolerate at all, and why it grows poorly. It is necessary to know this, because sometimes it is precisely those plants that are nearby that affect the yield. Some help growth and development, others destroy, carry pests and take away vitamins. Sometimes it is necessary to seat some crops at a very large distance from each other.

Hot peppers dream of growing many gardeners, but doubt the right choice of place for it.There are several nuances that help determine exactly what hot peppers can be planted next to so that they do not harm other crops. Everything that we plant and grow in dachas should bring good yields.

Growing hot peppers

In the northern regions, peppers are usually grown from seeds, and then seedlings are planted in loosened soil. In open ground they are planted mainly only in warm regions. Pepper is very fond of well-dug earth, fertilizers and high-quality watering. In order for it to grow well and quickly bear fruit, it is stepsoned, the tops are cut off, and fed with organic minerals. In open ground, ripening is slower, and care will be more thorough. Chile prefers warmth.

Main care is the same as for all heat-loving plants. Weeds should be weeded, sprayed, watered well twice a week, and fed with the right fertilizers.

Hot pepper can be propagated by seeds and cuttings. Small shoots are cut off, put in water, and then after a while they grow roots. Many people grow this culture at home on the windowsill. Seeds can be dried and germinated for next year.

Hot peppers are harvested in the middle of summer or autumn. No need to wait until it is overripe, but pick more green fruits. It is perfectly stored in the winter, seasonings are made from it, added to snacks and pickles. Its benefits are to increase immunity and improve metabolism. It has a lot of vitamin C, A, B, iron. It is said to contain joy hormones.

Favorable neighbors for this variety

It is very important for lovers of hot pepper to know which plants favorably affect its development, which neighborhood will improve the growth and nutrition of fruits, and not take away all the juices. Few people have detailed information about what this burning vegetable can be planted next to.

It is best to plant hot peppers with those seedlings that have a beneficial effect on it. Peppers planted with their enemies get sick, do not bear fruit, become covered with pests, wither.

Good neighbors next to hot pepper is a different herb. It should not be too much, thickets of herbs can pull nutrients from the nightshade root system. And weeds are harmful in that they transmit diseases and bad insects. You can plant a little on the edge or in the middle between the bushes. It can be chamomile, mint, coltsfoot, nettle, spinach, lettuce. They greatly affect the early appearance of fruits.

Also grow very well next to such herbs as basil, dill, thyme, cilantro. They affect the additional flavor properties of hot pepper. Most importantly, make sure that there is not a lot of shade, as the vegetable does not like this. There should be many times more hot vegetable than the rest of the greens.

It is very useful to plant tomatoes nearby. They seem to help each other grow faster. And if you plant a little garlic between them, it will drive away all harmful insects.

In one greenhouse, you can plant peppers next to eggplants. They are similar in terms of maturation, planting and care. And do not interfere with each other's development.

A good neighborhood will be with carrots, onions, cabbage. They can be planted in the next beds. Then you will be able to grow delicious he althy vegetables.

What is forbidden to plant with

There are plants that are completely incompatible with red pepper. The negative impact is felt even if the neighbor is in the garden nearby. Sometimes a pepper harms the taste of other vegetables that are planted with it.

Don't plant fennel with this seasoning. This will cause diseases of the first one, the foliage will wither, and the fruits will not be able to develop normally, since the fennel selects everything for its development.

Beets are also not a very good friend. It grows very rapidly, reaches for the sun, suppresses most of the roots with its strength. Therefore, it is important to know at what distance it is better to seat them.

Pepper is not friends with potatoes. For tubers, it is better to find a place away from everyone in the country. He takes away all the minerals and vitamins from other crops, as he always needs a lot of them for development and growth.

Bitter and sweet peppers should not grow on the same bed. If they are nearby, they will begin to pollinate each other, and subsequently there will be a lot of bitterness in the bell peppers, and a completely different taste will be transmitted from the sweet. Their flowers transmit pollination to each other, as a result of which new species are obtained. That is, the necessary seasoning will no longer be from pepper.

Next to the sweet spicy pepper will lose all its useful properties, it will become a completely different variety, not the one that was before.Therefore, it is better to plant a sweet vegetable in another greenhouse along with cucumbers and tomatoes. By separating hot and bell peppers, the harvest and taste properties will be better.

After which plants are planted

There is an important rule: you need to make sure that you do not plant the same varieties from year to year, and also follow which plants you can sow this variety. Indeed, often the reason for a low yield is that before that, an enemy was planted in place of pepper.

It is very important to plant seedlings on rested land, this means that before that, it was precisely those varieties that did not harm the vegetable that grew. Plants need to be replaced. For example, gourds. Melons, watermelons, zucchini, eggplants, pumpkins are plants after which chili will produce even, tasty fruits.

The same theme with cucumbers. After them, the land is most favorable for growth. If there are several greenhouses in the country, then it is worth changing plantings in them from year to year.

And the earth after beans, peas and beans is saturated with potassium and phosphorus minerals, which is very useful for spicy peppers. It grows best from compost, humus, potassium, phosphorus and magnesium. You should know after which plants the fortified earth is obtained.

If grasses grew on the ridge last year, the earth will be rested, the fruits will have bright taste properties. Herbs provide the necessary minerals and humus to the soil, which is very important for nightshades.

You can not plant pepper after tomatoes, eggplant, beets, potatoes, bell peppers. These plants are of the same Solanaceae family, the same species adversely affects seedlings. They suffer from the same diseases, they have the same insects, they adopt useful substances from each other.

It is important to remember which plants can be planted next to hot peppers and which cannot be planted. The compatibility of vegetable crops greatly affects their growth.Sometimes it happens that he himself prevents other varieties from developing properly. If you correctly plan planting in the garden, ensure a favorable neighborhood of vegetables, then there will never be mistakes, as a result you will get an excellent harvest.