Vegetables

Low-growing tomatoes: the best varieties for open ground, which ones to choose

Low-growing tomatoes: the best varieties for open ground, which ones to choose
Anonim

Tomatoes for open ground are best picked undersized. A lot of bushes will fit in the garden, as they take up little space. When choosing seeds, one should take into account the composition of the soil, climatic conditions, ripening period. Each package of seeds has a photo of the crop to be harvested.

Most Chosen Option

In most cases, tomato seeds are planted for open ground with a low bush size. There are several reasons why experienced growers choose them:

  • small size allows better protection from low or high temperatures, strong winds and other adverse weather surprises;
  • many species do without pinching, pinching and tying, so caring for plants is easy;
  • get sick less often;
  • fruits ripen most often after 70 days.

All low-growing outdoor tomatoes are determinant subgroups, meaning they grow to a limited height and the side branches are dense.

The following best varieties of tomatoes for open ground are very common:

  1. Benito. The variety can withstand the cold, and at the end of the growing season will please with a large harvest. Rarely exposed to damage from pests and steadfastly withstands many viral, fungal diseases.The fruits ripen on branched tassels of approximately 7 pieces, inside they have a fleshy core.
  2. Snow Leopard has large fruits of medium ripeness, with juicy pulp. You need to choose if the soil is fertile. Needs special care during cold weather.
  3. Volgograd Pink species can thrive in any soil, even where there is a deficiency of nutrients. Pink fruits with decent care form large, juicy.
  4. Tarpan. The vegetable boasts a large number of fruits of a pinkish-red hue, rounded shape, with a fleshy base. A similar result can be obtained even in cold weather. Growth requires fertile land and frequent fertilization.
  5. Very low growing Beta bushes grow to only 55 cm. Major tomato diseases rarely cause damage. Red small tomatoes have a sweet, juicy taste. A dense shell allows you to prepare pickles for storage.
  6. You can pick up tomato seeds for open ground of the Japanese Rose type. Meaty vegetables with a sweetish base and few seeds inside.
  7. Variety Fakel makes a variety of weather surprises. Bushes begin to branch upwards. Small fruits are densely fleshy inside, with a high content of juice.

For open ground, low-growing plants are more suitable. According to the peculiarities of the development of the stem, standard and ordinary plant species are distinguished. Ordinary tomatoes have a thin central stem, branched bushes, without support adjacent to the ground. The most popular varieties are standard plants, as they have a strong stem and bend to the ground only under the weight of tomatoes.

Good seeds that can develop even with minimal care at the stage of seedlings and further development, in standard varieties. Low-growing standard species without pinching can please with a large number of harvested vegetables.Stepping is the procedure for cutting side shoots.

The best varieties for open ground undersized tomatoes that do not need to be freed from side branches:

  1. Alpha variety can bear fruit richly, even if seeds were sown immediately, and not seedlings. It grows up to about 50 cm, they begin to ripen after 85 days. Vegetables rarely get sick. Small rounded tomatoes weighing 55 g, when ripe, turn bright red. Inside is not very dense, fleshy base. Tomatoes are not suitable for long-term storage.
  2. From undersized tomatoes that bear fruit well, ripen at the same time, have excellent taste, the Little Prince variety can please. Bushes of low growth, only 45 cm. The weight of each small vegetable is 42 g, the fruits begin to ripen after 92 days.
  3. Tomatoes Rose of the Winds ripen at the same time already after 83 days, the variety is not exposed to common diseases. Delicious tomatoes keep for a long time.

The best low-growing varieties of tomatoes place several small fruits on their branches, so the harvest is not so rich. The taste will delight in any cooked dish.

Every year, growers provide a variety of new varieties to choose from. The Bratishka variety, which does not need to be cleared of side branches, grows up to 37 cm. The fruits begin to ripen after 60 days. The weight of one round red tomato is only about 60 g.

Hybrid Species

Tomato hybrids are especially popular among gardeners. Bushes no higher than 45 cm, have a dense green base. You do not need to install a support, but you need to eliminate the side branches. Tomatoes begin to form after 77 days, weighing about 155 g.

The most productive varieties of tomatoes for open ground, which can most often be found in the beds in the garden:

  1. Tomato Riddle allows gardeners to harvest earlier than usual, after 84 days. Bushes of low growth with a powerful main stem, can develop with a lack of light. As they ripen, the fruits turn red and have a smooth surface. To increase the yield, it is necessary to carry out the stepping procedure.
  2. Memorable pink fruits of the Raspberry Giant variety. Bushes have a strong stem with numerous foliage. On the branches can be placed on 5 tomatoes weighing about 550 g. The variety is rarely exposed to diseases. Does not stop development even in cold weather. Round fruits ripen in 92 days.
  3. Red tomatoes Anastasia have a narrowing at the base and weigh approximately 210 g. Very early ripening. Bushes can grow high, and to increase the yield, you can carry out the procedure of forming two stems.
  4. High-yielding Bobcat F1 tomatoes do not require care, easily withstand heat and cold, rarely subject to disease and decay. Tomatoes ripen late, after 125 days. The weight of one piece is about 220 g.
  5. Average ripening limits for the Roma variety. A powerful bush reaches 70 cm. It does not tolerate high humidity. About 20 pieces of elongated shape can be formed on the brush, weight about 65 g.
  6. Wonder of the world above one meter. Be sure to bushes should organize a support. Small-sized vegetables weighing about 80 g turn yellow when ripe. Each branch can hold approximately 45 pieces.
  7. Amur Shtamb ripens early. Plant height is not more than 60 cm. They can grow for a long time without moisture, at low temperatures. Rarely gets sick and rots. Light burgundy rounded tomatoes are small, weighing only 70 g.
  8. The most fruitful tomatoes gift coexist even in an unfavorable summer. They demand that they do not forget to water them when there has not been rain for a long time, to apply fertilizers on time. Red-burgundy fruits have a slightly flattened shape. You can plant seeds in open beds immediately, and not seedlings.
  9. Search F1 is characterized by unpretentiousness, high resistance to all diseases, tolerates cold weather. The bushes are showered with red small tomatoes.
  10. Wild Rose is unpretentious to environmental factors. Vegetable growers will only have to limit growth by pinching, a support must be installed. The period of fruit formation begins after 105 days. Suitable for vegetable growers who cannot regularly water the plant. Pink ripe vegetables weighing about 270 g have a juicy, dense core.
  11. Andromeda matures after 105 days, adverse weather surprises are not a hindrance. The stem with rich foliage does not grow very large. The height of the plant is 70 cm. The weight of red tomatoes is about 110 g. It is enough to moisten the ground in a timely manner, weed the beds and apply the necessary top dressing.

The most delicious tomatoes for open ground are hybrid species that will delight with a high and high-quality harvest, withstand the test of the weather. A large number of tomatoes on the bush requires a little more water for irrigation and a little more fertilizer.

Rich collection

Often the question is, what varieties of tomato are the most productive? The following most productive vegetables for open ground have proven themselves from the best side:

  1. Tomatoes undersized Adeline ripen in 112 days. The bush does not need to cut off extra branches, and its height is 55 cm. It is imperative to install a support. Elongated vegetables weighing 70 g with a smooth shell have a reddish-burgundy color. The fruits are formed even in bad, dry or cold weather.
  2. Astrakhan species begins to form fruits after 110 days. The growth of the plant is not higher than 70 cm. The collected red-ripe fruits with a flat surface can be stored for a long time - they will not crack. The variety is not subject to decay, many diseases bypass it.
  3. Unusual tomatoes Banana legs ripen in 93 days. The plant reaches a height of 75 cm. The formation of stems is recommended. They rarely get sick. On the brushes there are many elongated yellow-orange vegetables weighing 73 g, with a citrus flavor.
  4. Bogatyr can be considered the most productive variety of tomatoes for open ground. The plant is approximately 65 cm. Slightly crushed fruits turn dark red. The weight of one piece is about 280 g. Inside contains several rows of seeds, a dense base protects against cracking.
  5. Tomato Fighter has early ripening limits. The plant most often grows to a height of up to 47 cm, has a strong stem. Tolerates dry summers. Red ripe fruits of a cylindrical type weigh about 100 g. They are not subject to long-term storage.
  6. Common tomato Fruiting starts early in the top ten, ripening on all branches is simultaneous. The height of the bush is about 65 cm. It is not particularly demanding on the composition of the soil and watering. The fruits are formed even in a bad summer, average weight 165 g, the surface is slightly ribbed.
  7. Very early subspecies Cheerful dance grows up to 78 cm. The plant is sprawling, so you need a garter. The weight of the reddish fruit is 115 g.

The best outdoor tomato seeds described above have mostly positive reviews. Plants with large vegetables require a little more care and effort, but the result is a satisfying harvest of a tasty, high-quality crop.

Large-fruited total

The large species are those that are able to form fruits weighing more than 155 g. These are high-yielding varieties of tomatoes. They can be stored for a long time in any form. Feed and water such species more often, it is necessary to remove excess inflorescences to improve the quality of the crop. Be sure to install a support near each bush to support a thin stem.

The following large outdoor tomato varieties are often chosen:

  1. Tomatoes Miracle of the Earth are the most productive for open ground. They are characterized by medium boundaries of fruit formation, grow up to 82 cm.They rarely get sick and do not stop development in bad weather. The fruits are round, slightly flattened, may have a ribbed surface. The weight of raspberry ripe tomatoes is about 420g.
  2. Alsu's tomatoes do not exceed 80 cm and start to sing early. Bright red vegetables will delight with a fleshy base. The main stem is fragile, so tying is required. Dry or cold weather does not prevent the development of the vegetable.
  3. Dark brown unusual fruits of the Black Elephant variety have clear ribbed edges. The shape resembles a flattened circle. The plant must be tied to a support and excess shoots removed. It tolerates cold well, in the hot period, the formation of fruits is noticeably reduced.
  4. King of Siberia variety forms yellow vegetables, even in cold weather, after 97 days. The bushes are quite tall, about 155 cm, have a strong stem and few leaves. The plant is not picky about the properties of the soil and staunchly resists diseases.
  5. Tsar bell - a new generation of tomatoes, growing up to 85 cm. Heart-shaped fruits. Burgundy ripe vegetables can weigh 650 g. As they develop, you need to cut off excess shoots and tie them up.

The best varieties of large tomatoes for open ground have a lot of positive aspects. Large-fruited plants have a dense interior with a sufficient content of juice. Long shelf life.

Varieties of pink tomatoes can always be found on the plot of vegetable growers. The most delicious varieties Figs, Samurai, Adelaide.

Rose honey variety has huge fruits, weighing up to 600 g, which begin to ripen after 105 days. Pink fruits in the form of a large heart have a thin surface, so they are poorly stored. Lack of weak disease resistance.

Late dates

Good varieties can be found among late-ripening species. They speak of late-ripening species when the fruits begin to ripen only 127 days after sowing the seedlings. The following late varieties of tomatoes are known:

  1. Tomatoes Brown sugar have a rare dark brown color. Bushes grow high. Round shape, weight approx. 140 g.
  2. The best variety - Octopus F1. It grows high up, so it is important to tie up the plant. Rarely sick and rotting.
  3. The best tomatoes for open ground belong to the variety De Barao. It tolerates temperature fluctuations, shade, manages for a long time without moisture. The oblong fruits have a lot of juicy pulp.
  4. The stem of the Rio Grande reaches a meter in height. The shape is oval, slightly flat at the base. Care and processing of the plant is minimal, it easily tolerates temperature changes.
  5. Date. The elongated fruits are small, weighing about 20 g. The pulp is yellowish, very sweet. Many fruits are formed on the branches, resembling dates from a distance.
  6. Bull's heart. The stem can reach a meter in height, there are few leaves, which allows air and light to flow freely to the base. Bushes are rarely exposed to major diseases. Heart-shaped pink vegetables can weigh up to 430g
  7. Giraffe is a tall tomato. Fruits of an orange-yellow hue weighing up to 120 g, can be stored up to six months.

Even the best varieties of tomatoes, characterized by large boundaries of ripeness, cannot compete in yield with earlier species. However, the fruits will attract with their fleshy, juicy pulp with an unusual aftertaste.

Whatever variety is chosen, it must be properly looked after. Only through regular watering, weeding and the application of organic or mineral fertilizers can a good harvest be harvested, which will be of high quality.

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