Vegetables

Early ripe varieties of cucumbers for open ground and greenhouses: the best early ones with a photo

Early ripe varieties of cucumbers for open ground and greenhouses: the best early ones with a photo
Anonim

Early varieties of cucumbers allow you to harvest already two months after the emergence of seedlings, and sometimes even earlier. In order not to run into difficulties, you should choose the right type and follow all the recommendations for caring for it.

Variety of early vegetable crops

Early-ripening varieties of cucumbers allow you to harvest a few weeks earlier than usual. They begin to plant in the second half of May. Which cucumbers are the best, each gardener determines for himself, based on the description and reviews.

Cucumber Barvin belongs to the parthenocarpic, indeterminate group (does not require pollination by insects). The branches are not too spreading. Dark green cucumbers with whitish stripes are about 10.5 cm long. Fruiting is long, the hybrid is resistant to many diseases.

Cucumber Nightingale has medium-early fruit formation. The plant is branchy with indeterminate growth, pollinated by bees. The fruits are covered with large whitish tubercles, the edge is black, weight is about 75 g, length is about 11 cm. It is characterized by disease resistance.

Cucumber Bonus F1 refers to parthenocarpic, indeterminate plants. The lashes do not spread much to the sides. In cultivated cucumbers, the fruits are dark green with whitish stripes, there are small tubercles with a white edge. The hybrid is resistant to many pathogens.

Cucumber May F1 begins to bear fruit after 44 days. Belongs to the bee-pollinated group. If cucumbers are grown according to all the rules, then they are almost never affected by infections. Greens are elongated (up to 18 cm), with medium-sized tubercles. Well stored and do not turn yellow. It is recommended to transplant seedlings.

Cucumber Divo Divnoe belongs to the parthenocarpic type. Cylindrical-looking fruits are formed with small tubercles and white pubescence, their length reaches 11 cm. Variety Divo Marvelous F1 can be planted with seedlings or seeds, but in well-heated soil (approximately the end of May).

Early ripe cucumber variety Gypsy F1 belongs to the indeterminate, bee-pollinated group of plants. The fruits begin to ripen on the 43rd day. Dense, short greens 10 cm long are covered with rare tubercles with black spikes. It is resistant to many diseases. It is recommended to mulch the soil on cucumber beds.

Cucumber Nightingale F1 is recommended for cultivation in an open area. It is characterized by mid-early boundaries of crop ripening, inflorescences are pollinated by bees. Light green fruits, 11.5 cm long, are distinguished by rare large tubercles with black pubescence and whitish spots.

Cucumber Dasha is a bee-pollinated hybrid that will give ripe fruits in 47 days. The stem can stretch up to 2 meters, the lashes are not too sprawling. Zelentsy have longitudinal stripes, there are not very many tubercles with white pubescence. Fruit length is approximately 10.5 cm.

Crispin's mid-early outdoor cucumbers tolerate bad weather well. The variety resists many diseases. Therefore, Crispina can be safely chosen by beginners. Fruits with light stripes and spots, grow up to 11 cm.

You can grow these early cucumbers in a greenhouse. Care is no different, sowing dates may shift slightly. If you choose varieties of cucumbers for a polycarbonate greenhouse, then the first crops can be harvested early.

Record-breaking time

Ultra-early varieties and hybrids are able to form ovaries in a very short time. At the same time, the fruits retain all the sweetness and density.

Characteristics for ultra-early varieties of cucumbers:

In the first place is the Mares cucumber (it is a parthenocarpic hybrid). One of the fastest growing varieties. You can start harvesting as early as 36 days. Zelentsy grow in the form of a cylinder with large tubercles, 9.5 cm long. It rarely gets sick and tolerates temperature fluctuations well.

Cucumber Krokha is an ultra-early variety. You can eat cucumbers already on the 39th day. They are covered with large tubercles with a white edge, regular, rounded shape. The variety resists many diseases and tolerates low temperatures.

Saracin F1 Cucumber gives a bountiful harvest, rarely gets sick and tolerates bad weather well. It belongs to the parthenocarpic, early type of plants.Fruiting begins on the 38th day. Smooth, cylindrical greens, grow up to 14.5 cm in length. On the surface there are tubercles with small spikes.

Parthenocarpic, ultra-early cucumber variety Karaoke F1, already on the 39th day after planting the seedlings, will give a rich harvest. The correct form of greenery up to 12 cm in length is formed with large tubercles. The hybrid tolerates heat well and is resistant to many infections.

Cucumber Baby on the F1 branch is a bee-pollinated, early-ripening hybrid. Fruit can be harvested after 42 days. Differs in a plentiful harvest with excellent tastes. Cylindrical greens are covered with small tubercles. Plant immediately with seeds or seedlings.

Super early cucumbers Moscow dude will give fruits after 41 days. Pollination requires free access of insects. Green fruits have white stripes and small thorns. Greens are about 10 cm long.The yield will please any grower. The variety Moscow dude is resistant to many diseases, especially bacteriosis.

Cucumber Ataman F1 belongs to the parthenocarpic type. It is characterized by indeterminate growth and medium branching. Fruiting begins after 42 days. Fruits with frequent tubercles reach 15 cm. Fruiting is preserved at low temperatures and low light. Good resistance to infections.

Kroshka Raccoon belongs to the early varieties of cucumbers for open ground. The variety begins to ripen from the 40th day. It is a self-pollinating hybrid. The lashes are short, compact. The fruits grow up to 9 cm in length, covered with rare tubercles with white spikes, there are light stripes. Shows resistance to a certain number of diseases.

Cucumber Advance F1 begins to bear fruit after 42 days.It is a determinant, parthenocarpic type of cucumber, with branched lateral shoots. Greens are short, with small white stripes and tubercles with a white edge. Good disease resistance and many sweet, crunchy fruits.

Many harvests in a short time

Among the early maturing varieties of cucumbers for open ground, you can choose those that are distinguished by high yields.

Gypsy Cucumber will please you with a high yield, but for this you need to provide proper care. The hybrid belongs to the bee pollinated, early ripening group of vegetables. Fruiting begins after 44 days. Shows good resistance to infections. Cylindrical greens grow up to about 10.5 cm in length.

Cultivar Brigadier F1 is an early maturing, bee-pollinated hybrid with good tolerance to adverse factors. These are not only early, but also fruitful cucumbers.The first fruits can be tasted after 48 days. Fruits grown in a greenhouse can be enjoyed even earlier. Bright green fruits grow up to 10-12 cm long, covered with large tubercles with brown spikes.

Cucumbers of Delpin F1 are characterized by long fruiting. Parthenocarpic, ultraearly type. Greens are short, even, about 11 cm long with large tubercles on the surface. Shows good disease resistance.

Puccini F1 hybrid is characterized by a compact bush, pollination by bees is not required. The length of dark green fruits, covered with large tubercles, is about 11 cm. Numerous crops ripen at the same time.

Semcross cucumbers are steadily forming a high yield. The plant is not susceptible to diseases. It is characterized by an indeterminate type of growth, the lashes are short, not too sprawling. Zelentsy grow up to 10.5 cm, have large tubercles with black pubescence. There are light white stripes and spots on the surface.

Harvest varieties are supplemented by the hybrid Daria F1. It is a self-pollinating, indeterminate plant with cylindrical fruits up to 10 cm long. The surface is covered with small tubercles with whitish spines.

All these productive early varieties of cucumbers can be planted not only in open beds, but also in a greenhouse. They are also adapted to greenhouses.

Greenhouse vegetables will taste the same. Maintenance is almost the same.

How to grow early cucumbers

To harvest early, it is not enough to choose early-ripening cucumbers, you also need to meet the sowing of planting material and observe certain growing conditions.

The area where the cucumber beds will be planted should have free sunlight. The site must be protected from through winds.Early-ripening varieties ofcucumbers need to be watered properly and regularly. It is necessary to apply fertilizers to the soil not only in spring, but also during autumn digging.

Tip: “Plant cucumbers in a plot of land where vegetables such as cabbage, tomatoes, peppers, legumes, onions used to grow. The cucumber itself is a favorable precursor for almost all vegetable crops.”

You can plant the earliest varieties in open ground with seeds or seedlings. Before sowing, seeds must be disinfected in a weak solution of potassium permanganate, placed in solutions that stimulate growth and strengthen immunity.

Recommended to germinate seeds. Sowing begins a month before transplanting seedlings, around the second half of April.

Shallow holes are made on the beds, watered, fertilized and sown one seed, with an interval of about 7 cm, the distance between the beds should be at least 50 cm.It is better to transplant seedlings in the evening, the recesses are prepared in advance. It should be remembered that the temperature of the soil must be warmed up to 14 degrees.

Seedlings begin to be planted at the end of May. By this time, 4 leaves should unfold. A wooden peg should be dug near each seedling, from which a fishing line is pulled up. If the cucumber whip stretches vertically, and not along the ground, the risk of disease is reduced, the plant develops he althy and strong.

Since the roots of cucumbers are close to the surface of the earth, loosening should be done with extreme caution. It is best to mulch. A layer of mulch keeps heat and moisture in the soil, protects against cold weather and disease.

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