Tomato Dubrava: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo
Tomato Dubrava is a variety recommended for cultivation in the central and southern regions of the country. Ideal for cultivation in gardens and farms. The main advantage of tomatoes is high yield, good disease resistance and low maintenance
Characteristics of tomatoes
The Dubrava variety belongs to the early ripe ones. The fruits are formed early. The ripening period is 90 days. Plants are determinate. They have a small stature, the maximum height reaches 60 centimeters. Depending on soil fertility and conditions, this parameter may be exceeded.Growing in greenhouses produces large plant sizes. The bush is not standard. Has an average number of leaves.
The Dubrava tomato variety is distinguished by a quick and friendly return of the crop. The shape of the fruit is leveled, rounded. The weight of a tomato reaches 100 grams. Tomatoes have a sweet taste with pronounced sourness. The skin is glossy, dense. The color is bright red. Due to their attractive appearance and keeping quality, tomatoes are suitable for growing for sale.
Given the description of the variety and the characteristics of the Dubrava tomato, up to 6-8 kg of crop can be harvested from a bush. The ripening period of tomatoes begins at the end of July and lasts until mid-September. The variety is suitable for outdoor cultivation. In the northern regions of the country, tomatoes are planted in greenhouses.
Features of agricultural technology
Tomato Dubrava belongs to an unpretentious variety. Cultivation is carried out through seedlings. Sowing seeds is carried out at the end of March.In warm regions, sowing is allowed in late February - early March. If the region has a cool climate, sowing is transferred to early April.
Before planting, the seeds are soaked in a weak solution of manganese. Then they are placed in plastic containers with soil and sprinkled with a thin layer of earth. Universal soils are suitable for seedlings, which are treated with a disinfectant solution. At the first stages, the seedlings are sprayed. Dive is carried out at the stage of 3-5 true leaves.
Watering grown plants is carried out when the top layer of soil dries up. Before planting bushes in open ground, hardening is carried out. To do this, they reduce the daytime temperature to 17-18 degrees, and the night temperature to 12-13 degrees.
Planting is transferred to open ground at the end of May, after frost. The age of seedlings at the time of transplantation is 50-55 days. When planting plants in open ground, the rule is observed: no more than 6 bushes per 1 square meter. The distance between the roots is up to 50 centimeters. Thickening reduces yield. Plants require timely watering, loosening the soil and weeding. Top dressing is carried out with complex fertilizers or a mixture of wood ash, superphosphate and organic fertilizers. Plants are fed 1 time in 2-3 weeks.
The southern area with good illumination is considered optimal. In one place, the variety can grow for about 5 years with timely feeding and proper fertilization of the soil. A good harvest is obtained where onions, zucchini, cabbage were grown before tomatoes.
Advantages and disadvantages
Oakwood tomatoes are widely used by gardeners due to the large number of positive qualities and the almost complete absence of disadvantages.
Among the advantages of the variety are:
- early fruit ripening;
- high disease resistance (especially late blight);
- yield;
- compact decorative bush sizes;
- undemanding to care (no need for pinching and tying bushes);
- ability to transport, fruit keeping quality;
- possibility of ripening at home;
- high set even under bad weather conditions;
- ability to reproduce through harvested seeds;
- undemanding to watering.
According to gardeners, Oak tomatoes have only one serious drawback - the size of the fruit. The tomatoes are too big. Tomatoes are not suitable for canning as a whole. Subject to the description, Dubrava tomatoes are a table variety.
Helpful tips and reviews from gardeners
Numerous reviews have shown that Dubrava is a variety for beginner gardeners. Despite the ease of care, summer residents have identified several secrets that allow you to get more yield with less effort:
- Garter plants. Anyone who has planted varieties of small sizes knows that such bushes do not need a garter. But tying up, it turns out easier care, clean fruits, no rot.
- Nitrogen fertilization. Nitrogen is applied 1 time during the period of fruit formation. Frequent feeding will lead to the growth of lashes.
- Watering and loosening. Watering is done every other day, alternating with loosening. A crust is not created on the surface of the earth, which reduces the saturation of the roots with oxygen.
- Harvesting. Eating red and brown tomatoes leads to higher yields.
Compliance with the rules of agricultural technology and the recommendations of experienced gardeners allows you to grow a high yield even on a small plot of land.
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