Description of fungicide Uniform: instructions for use, mechanism of action
Fruit and vegetable crops often suffer from rot and other dangerous ailments. To protect planted plants from diseases, it is necessary to regularly treat them with fungicidal compounds. Effective means include Uniform, which is used to process fruits and vegetables. However, before using it, you must study the description of the Uniform fungicide.
Composition, release form and purpose of the Uniform fungicide
"Uniform" is called a systemic type fungicide, which is most often used to treat potato bushes. Regular spraying of seedlings will protect them from the appearance and further development of rot.In the manufacture of the drug, substances such as mefenoxam and azoxystrobin were used. These components are quite effective and therefore no more than five liters of the drug are consumed per hectare.
Produced and sold in liquid form in small bottles of 150-250 milliliters.
How the drug works
Before using the "Uniform", you need to figure out how it works. The action of the drug begins 5-10 minutes after the treatment. The components of the fungicide penetrate into plants and protect them from the development of pathogenic microelements. Part of the composition remains on the surface and forms a protective film on it, which prevents the penetration of pathogens.
Main pros and cons
This fungicide, like other products, has a number of advantages and disadvantages that must be de alt with before using it. Key benefits include:
- high efficiency of action, thanks to which it is possible to reliably protect seedlings;
- suppression of most pathogens;
- contain late blight development;
- protecting not only the ground part of plants, but also their root system;
- increasing stress resistance of seedlings during drought.
Among the shortcomings of "Uniform" are its high cost, as well as a high level of toxicity.
Consumption rate for different plants
A different amount of fungicide is consumed for each type of plant and therefore it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the consumption rates in advance:
- Tomatoes in the open field. People who grow tomatoes on the street should spend about 500 milliliters per hundred acres.
- Tomatoes in closed ground. If tomato seedlings are grown in a greenhouse, the consumption of working fluid is halved.
- Cucumbers in the garden. When processing cucumbers in open ground, the same amount of liquid is consumed as when spraying tomatoes.
- Cucumbers in the greenhouse. In this case, 200-250 milliliters of funds are spent per hundred acres.
- Potatoes. When growing potato bushes per 100 acres, one and a half liters of fungicide are harvested.
How to prepare a working solution
Before you start processing plants, you need to prepare a working solution. It should not be too concentrated and therefore a little fungicide is added to the water. Pour 10-15 milliliters of the product into a liter of cold water. The liquid is then mixed and immediately used to spray seedlings.
Fungicide instructions
To use the "Uniform" correctly, you need to study the instructions for its use. When growing cucumbers, the product is used once after transplanting young seedlings into open ground. However, if the seedlings begin to rot, they are re-treated.
Potatoes are sprayed twice a season. The first treatment is carried out when three true leaves are formed on the bushes. Re-spraying is carried out after two weeks.
Mechanism of action
Every person who is going to use Uniform must understand its mechanism of action. The components of the drug quickly enter the plants and protect them from pathogens that can invade the tissues.
The rest of the fungicide that remains in the ground also gradually penetrates the plant through the root system.
Degree of drug toxicity
"Uniform" has a second class of toxicity and therefore it must be used very carefully. Experts advise using protective equipment so that the substance does not get into the eyes or on the surface of the skin. When processing seedlings, rubber gloves, goggles and a respirator to protect the respiratory system should be used.
Compatibility with other products
Fungicide can be used with other products. However, before that, you should check whether Uniform is compatible with the selected fungicide.
Terms and conditions of storage funds
The purchased product has a long shelf life, as it will deteriorate only after three years. However, the working solution is stored many times less. It must be used up on the day of preparation, as it is stored at room temperature for no more than forty-eight hours.
Are there any analogues
People who do not want to use Uniform can use similar tools instead:
- "Thiovit Jet". This drug is sold in powder form, which must be mixed with water before use.
- "Topaz". Universal fungicide that protects plants from almost any disease.
- "Akira". An effective chemical used to treat vegetables to protect against fungal diseases.
Conclusion
"Uniform" - a common fungicidal drug that is popular among gardeners and gardeners. Before using it, you need to understand the features of the action of the fungicide and study the instructions for its use.
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