Tomato Budenovka: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Despite the fact that Budenovka tomatoes have been known for a long time, tomatoes do not lose popularity and confidently compete with new modern varieties. A considerable number of gardeners consider Budenovka the best variety, because the tomato does not require special conditions for growing and is not very demanding, in addition, it also has a high level of resistance to late blight. The best conditions for growing Budenovka tomatoes are a temperate climate.

Characterizing features of Budenovka variety

Southern regions are suitable for uncovered cultivation, polycarbonate greenhouses are recommended in all other regions.

Budyonovka is considered a tall tomato, the height of which can reach 1.5 m, the fruit ripening period is average. The first harvest can be harvested after an average of 110 days from sowing the seeds in the ground. They have a fleshy texture, a sweetish aftertaste, a pink-red color and a shape resembling a heart. The mass of one fruit can be 200 - 400 g, about 6 kg of tomatoes are harvested from a bush per season.

As already noted in the description and characteristics, tomatoes of the Budenovka variety are resistant to late blight and cracking.

There is also Grandmother's Budenovka - this variety is considered old and late-ripening. The fruits are round and orange-red in color. Tomatoes are considered ideal for canning.

Features of cultivation

First of all, special attention must be paid to the choice of seeds. It is recommended to buy seed material in specialized seed stores, because this will reduce the risk of acquiring fake or low-quality goods.

Whoever planted Budyonnovka in his garden can collect the seeds on his own. They take a large, well-ripened fruit, after which they remove the seeds from it, put them in a glass container and fill it with 2/3 water. They put it in heat for a week - this time is enough for the pulp to sour and the seeds to float to the surface of the water.

After the fermentation process is over, the seeds are washed, placed on a cloth and dried in a well-ventilated area. Seeds should be stored in a glass container, which closes tightly, should be no more than half full. To find out where which seeds are, it is recommended to stick a label on the container. Material collected in this way can be used even after 10 - 12 years.

To grow a great crop, you need to check the seeds for germination. First of all, damaged seeds are thrown away, the remains are poured with 1.5% s alt solution. High quality seeds will sink to the bottom, while low quality seeds will float to the surface.

Rules for sowing seeds for growing seedlings

The best period for sowing tomatoes for seedlings is the first two months of spring. Landing time will depend on the region and climatic conditions. Please note: planting plants in open ground or greenhouses that are not heated is only allowed when the seedlings are 2 months old and the risk of frost has disappeared.

As already noted in the description of Budenovka tomatoes, the seeds are first sorted out, and then disinfected with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. You need to sow the seeds to a depth not exceeding 0.5 cm. In order for the seedlings to come down faster, the containers are covered. Covering will not be needed after the first sprouts appear.

The best temperature for the growth and development of seedlings is 22 - 25 °C. Before planting, plants must be hardened at a temperature of 17 ° C.

Tomato care

Budyonovka tomatoes should be planted in soil rich in nutrients. It is better that the predecessors of tomatoes are zucchini, carrots or greens. It is recommended to plant seedlings in such a way that per 1 sq. m accounted for no more than 3 pieces.

Seedlings need to be watered with warm water twice every seven days, in the future this procedure can be carried out less often, 1 time in 10 days. Please note that the lower parts of the plants are subject to moisture. A day later, you need to loosen the soil and remove the leaves located below. During the drought period, in order to prevent the soil from drying out, it is recommended to cover it with straw, hay or dry branches.

Budyonovka has thin stems that often bend and break due to the fruits of rather large sizes, so they must be tied up (the height of the stem can reach 1.5 meters).

To increase the yield, you need to take care of the formation of the bush - there should be only one stem.If the bush is durable, then you can leave two shoots. To speed up the process of fruit ripening, you need to regularly pinch. This allows you to save the strength of the plant, directing it to the development of fruits.

For the season, it is recommended to carry out several top dressings with fertilizers. The first application of fertilizer should be carried out 10 days after planting seedlings.

To reduce the risk of developing diseases, you need to treat the bushes once every two weeks with protective equipment or an infusion prepared on the basis of garlic.

Harvesting

The first fruits of Budyonovka are harvested already in mid-July, and tomatoes will bear fruit for 3 months, that is, until the beginning of autumn.

Tomato ripening starts from the inside, so even if the fruit looks pink, it can already be consumed. To ripen brown tomatoes picked, it is enough to leave the tomatoes for several days in a well-lit place.

Reviews of people who grew Budenovka tomatoes indicate that the variety is a good choice for those who do not have enough time to care for plantings. This is explained by the fact that these tomatoes belong to the group of unpretentious varieties and please the harvest in any case.

It should be noted that there are also negative reviews about Budenovka. Some fruits seem pale or tasteless. But this is due to poor seed quality, poor planting and cultivation techniques, or bad weather conditions.

As for the use of tomatoes, tomatoes are suitable for use both fresh and canned, they have excellent taste.

It can be concluded that choosing Budyonovka for growing in his garden, a person will not regret it, and if he also provides proper care for tomatoes, then the tomatoes will surely thank with an excellent harvest.

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