Tomato Katya: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

The beauty of gardening is that you can see the fruits of your own labors, enjoy them, or even brag to your friends. To get a guaranteed result, it is necessary to use high-quality modern varieties, one of which is the Katya F1 tomato or the Anna variety similar to it.

General information

Tomato variety Katya was bred by Russian breeders taking into account the climatic conditions of the North Caucasus region, but can be used in the Urals and Siberia. This tomato variety is early ripening and can be used both for open ground and for greenhouse cultivation.Reviews about the Katya tomato from the one who planted it are mostly positive: the variety is rated as fruitful, disease-resistant and easy to care for.

The designation F1 indicates that the seeds include hybrids of the first generation or obtained from the first crossing of parental organisms. It is these plants that have the desired properties in the greatest quantity.

However, it is pointless to leave them for seeds, because in the second generation there is a stratification of properties, fruits appear that do not correspond to the indicators that the first harvest gave.

To understand the features of cultivation, it is necessary to consider the characteristics and description of the tomato variety Katya:

1. Precocity. The ripening period of tomatoes is 80 - 85 days from the date of germination.
2. Determinacy. The plant, although tall, but with not very abundant foliage, which takes a large amount of strength. This property allows the fruits to receive enough light and ripen quickly.
3. Yield. Up to 8 tomatoes can be formed on one brush, and in general, one bush allows you to harvest up to 10 kilograms of the crop.
4. Resistant to diseases characteristic of nightshade: late blight, mosaic, rot, alternariosis, so there is no need to treat the fruits with chemical protection.
5. Weather resistant. Katya tomatoes are not afraid of drought, rainy weather, low temperatures.
6. Beautiful compact fruit shape. Smooth, round, weighing 100 - 150 grams, the fruits have a uniform color without preserving the green color at the stalk. The pulp of tomatoes is juicy, fleshy.
7. Pleasant taste and aroma of fruits with a high content of carotene, vitamins and minerals.
8. Easy care. Tomato plants Katya F1 do not need stepson and tie up, agricultural practices are reduced to simple tasks that do not take much time.
9. Ability to use in a variety of dishes: salads, preparations for the winter, canning as a whole or pasty, freezing, and so on.

All these indicators ensure the popularity of tomatoes among gardeners. Among the disadvantages of the variety, one can single out the fragility of the branches, the possibility of being affected by diseases such as phomosis and tomato mosaic.

Agrotechnology of cultivation

Growing the Katya variety does not require special techniques, but certain requirements must be observed - only in this case you can get the maximum yield.

Initially, you need to decide on the soil. Sandy or loamy soil, well saturated with air, is ideal for this variety. If the composition of the soil on the site does not meet these requirements, great preparation efforts will be required.

Description of the variety recommends planting a tomato through seedlings or in a greenhouse, since the climatic conditions of the regions for which the variety is adapted do not allow it to be sown immediately in open ground.

Planting should be carried out in late March - early April - this is a sufficient period for obtaining fruits in mid-July. Before planting, it is desirable to disinfect the seeds by flooding them for 15-20 minutes with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. It is useful to soak the seeds in melted water, which you can cook yourself using a freezer. Then the material can be heated - this will disinfect and improve the sowing quality.

For sowing, you can use any universal soil or mixture consisting of equal parts of peat and sand. Seeding containers can be purchased at any gardening store - they must have holes to drain excess moisture. Seeds are buried in a moist substrate, watered from above and left under a film in a warm, bright place.

After germination, the film is removed and seedlings are left until true leaves appear, watering them as needed.20 days after germination, it is recommended to plant and pick tomatoes. Growing in separate pots allows the root system to develop better and reduce injury when planting in the ground.

To determine the timing of planting in open ground, it is necessary to focus on the condition of seedlings and weather conditions. Since tomatoes are heat-loving plants, in order to grow them, it is necessary to ensure the appropriate temperature regime. At temperatures below 13 degrees, culture growth stops. In particularly cold areas or regions with short summers, growing tomatoes is best done in greenhouses.

Seedlings are planted in May - June, when the soil and air are warm enough. The distance between seedlings is preferably left at 50 - 60 centimeters, which will give enough light to the foliage and space for the root system.

For good development, it is advisable to loosen the soil and fertilize with mineral and organic fertilizers every two weeks. A good way to care is mulching. Straw, rotted straw-and-dung mixture, or leaves can be used as mulch.

According to reviews, for tomato Katya, a good partner for joint planting is the Anyuta variety, which has similar needs.

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