Tomato Chukhloma: characteristics and description of the variety, yield photo reviews

Previously, the dacha served exclusively for recreation. But, today, in suburban areas, you can increasingly see beds on which various vegetables are grown. Tomatoes are especially popular here. And this is not surprising. After all, they can be used to prepare various dishes, including preserves. Today on the market you can find seeds of various varieties of tomatoes. One of these is the Chukhloma tomato.

Description of tomatoes Chukhloma

Chukhloma tomatoes are mid-season varieties. They ripen in 110-115 days. Plant height reaches more than 2 m. Tomatoes of this variety are intended for planting in open ground or greenhouses.Of course, in the latter case, you will have to build a rather cumbersome structure. If the greenhouse is small, then this will interfere with the normal growth of the plant. As a result, yields may decrease.

Important: Chukhloma tomatoes are difficult to grow on balconies. This is worth considering for those who wish to plant such vegetables in their apartment.

Chukhloma variety has a fairly high yield. Brushes form on the bushes. On each of them ripens from 10 to 12 fruits. With proper care, up to 5.5 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from one bush. When planting a plant on the site, it is worth following the scheme, according to which one bush has 0.2 m2² Thus, on one square I planted no more 5 plants.

Experts recommend following this pattern. If there are more bushes, this will lead to their abnormal development. As a result, yields are significantly reduced.

Pros and cons of the variety

Chukhloma tomatoes have many benefits. Among the main ones are:

• high yield;
• resistance to many diseases, especially Fusarium, Cladosporiosis, Mosaic;
• opportunity to grow in different regions;
• practicality.

As for the last point, it is worth noting here that the fruits of this variety can be stored for a long time. They also have a presentation and are adapted for transportation.

If we talk about the shortcomings, here it is worth noting some difficulties in growing plants in the soil. Because the bush grows quite tall, it must be tied up securely It is also worth noting that such plants, due to their growth, are not suitable for growing in regions with fairly strong winds that can break them .

Fruits

Chukhloma variety tomatoes have a bright orange hue. The mass of one fruit can reach 120 gr. Of course, in order to achieve such a result, it is necessary to follow all the rules for growing a plant. To distinguish Chukhloma from other varieties is quite simple. The fruits are banana-shaped, firm skin and fleshy flesh. Because of this, they are widely used for whole fruit canning and for sale, which is confirmed by numerous reviews.

Important: To ensure high yields, it must be taken into account that the best predecessors for Chukhloma tomatoes are dill, parsley, zucchini, cauliflower and carrots.

As the description of the variety indicates, Chukhloma tomatoes are distinguished by their high transportability and long-term storage. That is why they are very popular among farmers. Fruits are grown not only for sale, but also for canning.They can also be used for preparing various dishes and for eating in their pure form.

How to grow a tomato properly

As already noted, Chukhloma tomatoes are often grown for sale. And this means that the main task is to collect a large harvest. This can be ensured by proper plant care. Tomato cultivation takes place according to the following technology:

1. Prepare the seeds for sowing. Here it is enough to follow the classical scheme. To begin with, the seeds are soaked in a growth stimulator for a couple of days. After that, spread on a saucer or small plate. Then cover them with a damp cloth. This will provide optimal conditions for rapid seed germination.
2. When the seeds take root, they are planted in prepared pots. It is worth noting here that it will take 1.5 months for seedlings to ripen, which can be planted in unprotected soil.This information will be needed for those who want to accurately plan the progress of growing a tomato for sale.
3. After the seedlings mature and get stronger, I planted them in the beds or in the greenhouse. At the same time, it is worth adhering to the planting scheme, according to which, for the normal growth of the plant, you will need a place of 50 x 40 cm.

In the process of growing a tomato, you should follow some rules. The earth around the bush must be periodically weeded and loosened. Experts recommend paying special attention to feeding. For this, nitrogen mineral fertilizers are often used. As for watering, it is better to use warm water.

Periodically, it is worth adding special products to it that provide the plant with all the necessary nutrients.

Diseases and pests

As the characteristic shows, Chukhloma tomatoes are highly resistant to diseases such as cladosporiosis, fusarium and tobacco mosaic. Open ground is dangerous for tomatoes. There are viruses that can cause significant damage to the plant:

1. Late blight. A common disease that manifests itself in a whitish coating located on the underside of the leaf. Affected tomatoes are covered with oval spots that have a dark gray tint. Over time, they develop and penetrate deeper, more and more affecting the fetus.
2. Alternariosis. An equally common disease that can affect plants both outdoors and in greenhouses.
3. Cladosporiosis. Most often it affects the leaves of plants that grow in greenhouses.

In the presence of such diseases, it is necessary to immediately deal with their treatment. This will help maintain yields.

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