Vegetables

Tomato EM Champion: characteristics and description of the variety, yield and photo reviews who planted

Tomato EM Champion: characteristics and description of the variety, yield and photo reviews who planted
Anonim

EM Champion tomatoes have many advantages. Among them, high yields can be noted. At the same time, plants can be planted in unprotected soil and greenhouses. This variety is very old and has been very popular and in demand throughout its existence. So, it was bred back in 1982 by Siberian specialists.

Description of the plant

Tomato EM Champion belongs to the medium early variety. The fruits ripen in 3.5 months. A determinate and standard plant is mainly intended for planting in unprotected ground. But, I planted it in a greenhouse.A low-growing plant grows no more than 70 cm high. This makes it possible to grow tomatoes on balconies in apartments. It is also worth noting that this variety is highly resistant to fungal and other diseases.

Tomato EM Champion is a very productive variety. If you approach the cultivation of a plant correctly, then from one bush you can get up to 7 kg of fruit. On 1 m2 beds, you can plant no more than four bushes. As a result, it can harvest 28 kg of tomatoes and more.

Advantages and disadvantages of the plant

EM Champion tomatoes have many advantages, among which are:

  • opportunity to grow tomatoes on balconies;
  • quite high yield (from one bush 7 kg of fruit);
  • good resistance to various diseases and pests;
  • resistance to sudden changes in temperature.

As for the shortcomings, they include a short shelf life of ripe tomatoes. They spoil pretty quickly. Therefore, they are often grown for preservation.

Features of fruits

The characteristics and description of the variety will allow you to decide how effective it is to grow a plant in a garden or on a balcony. And it’s worth starting with their size and weight. On average, one fruit weighs 400 grams. But there are facts when tomatoes reached a mass of 600 gr.

Distinguishing EM Champion tomatoes from other varieties is quite simple. Rounded and slightly flattened fruits have a crimson hue. One fruit contains 4 or 5 seed chambers. The amount of dry matter is 5%. Harvested tomatoes are recommended to be preserved or eaten immediately, as they are not suitable for transportation or storage.

Due to this disadvantage, farmers do not really like to grow EM Champion tomatoes on their plot. Otherwise, all the fruits immediately go for processing. It is worth noting here that this variety successfully combines acids and sugar. The result is delicious spreads and juices.

Fresh fruits are used to decorate the table and various dishes. For preservation, it is better to use small tomatoes. As for the large tomatoes, they can be s alted in a barrel or put into processing, resulting in a delicious juice or paste.

Growing tomatoes

Although the bush is small, it needs a garter. This also applies to the branch. They prop up, as the fruits are large in size and weight. If the plant is grown in unprotected soil, then there is no need for pruning stepsons.

In the case of planting a tomato on a balcony, the bush must be formed from one or two stems. This will prevent it from growing. For top dressing, it is recommended to use complex fertilizers.

In the south of the country, tomatoes can be safely grown in unprotected soil. As for the northern regions, it is better to plant plants in greenhouses. This will ensure a high yield of the variety.

Before planting, the seeds of the variety are soaked in a growth stimulator. This allows you to significantly accelerate their germination. Thus, the seeds can be planted in pots in a few days. Until they germinate, the containers must be kept in a warm place. For irrigation, it is recommended to use warm water with the addition of a small amount of fertilizer.

For outdoor cultivation, it is recommended to use seedlings. This will ensure high yields. It is worth noting here that improper sowing of seeds in unprotected soil increases the risk of their non-germination. As a result, yields are at risk.

Pests and diseases

As the description shows, the tomato of this variety is highly resistant to various diseases, as well as pests.But, the plant can be subjected to black bacterial spot. To get rid of it, experts recommend using a special tool "Fitolavin" and similar analogues.

Also, plants can be affected by a disease such as tomato blossom end rot. To eliminate this problem, a solution of calcium nitrate is used. The bush is carefully sprayed with it.

Here you need to take into account some features. Equally important is the reduction of environmental humidity, which allows you to speed up the recovery of the plant. When sick, stop using nitrogen fertilizers.

As for pests, in the middle lane, whites, sawflies and codling moths are dangerous for plants. To combat them, use the common remedy "Lepidotsid". Also, the tomato can be attacked by the nightshade miner. Against him, experts recommend using the effective and fast-acting Zubr.

EM Champion tomatoes grown on the balcony are practically free from disease and pest attack.

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