DIY duck feeder: how to make at home and drawings

Every farmer can make a duck feeder with their own hands. Before the manufacturing process, you should familiarize yourself with the basic requirements that apply to containers for feeding waterfowl. A well-designed feeder will save you money on feed mix and help keep your house and range clean.

Basic Requirements

The main requirement for feed equipment is complete safety. Food intake is an important component for waterfowl, on which the he alth and productivity of animals depends. Therefore, certain requirements are imposed on the feeders, regardless of whether they are selected in a specialized store or made independently.Properly designed feeders will prevent ducks from throwing feed out of the tank, which is positively reflected in the budget of the poultry farm.

Wooden structure

In the event that the owner includes different types of feed in the diet of poultry, then several containers are supposed to be installed. The height of the sides of the feeders and drinkers depends on the age and size of the bird. For babies of the first month of life, it should be 5 cm, up to a year - about 15 cm, for adults - at least 20 cm. At the same time, the breed of waterfowl does not matter - for indo-ducks, mulards, Peking ducks, the size requirements are the same.

In addition to size, other requirements include:

• sufficient capacity, which is determined based on the total livestock, the selected feeding regime and the types of feed mixtures;
• firm fixation in the house;
• free approach not only for ducks, but also for poultry workers;
• possibility of quick maintenance - cleaning and drying.

It is necessary to take into account the materials from which it is supposed to manufacture feed equipment yourself. First of all, they must be environmentally friendly, do not contain toxic impurities.

Types of feeders

Wooden bunker feeder

With a small number of waterfowl, a tray feeder is made on the farm. It is designed for a dozen ducks and is more suitable for dry food. Advantages of the design in fast manufacturing. The work will take no more than one and a half hours, and sheets of plywood will be required from the materials. This feeder has access from all sides. As a rule, it is fixed at a height of 20 cm from the floor. Some tray products are equipped with a locking element that is inserted into the grooves.This design greatly reduces forage spillage.

Feeders hopper type

The most popular products include feed bunker equipment. Its main advantages include reducing the labor costs of workers. A certain supply of feed mixture can be placed in the bunker, which will be enough for several days with large volumes of construction. A similar feeder is made of wood or galvanized steel sheet. It is suitable for different types of food, including grass.

Often, owners have to quickly build a temporary structure. It is classified as an auto feeder. At the heart of: a five-liter plastic container from under the water, wire and a small rounded basin. It takes no more than half an hour to make, and the main advantage lies in the fact that the feed is fed automatically, as the dry mix is consumed.

Drawings and dimensions of structures

To make a tray-type structure, you will need to draw up a sketch or drawing and determine the dimensions of the product in advance.

Trough type feed equipment

Tray designs are easy to make and suitable for dry and mixed feed. It is important to make high sides even for small containers so that ducks cannot climb inside and scatter food. Thanks to the shape of the feeder, it is easy to clean from food debris and can be disinfected.

The bunker-type feeder is just as easy to make, however, it will also require a preliminary sketch with dimensions.

Sizes for hopper and trough feeders

It is important to take care of the strength and safety of the product. It should not have sharp corners, otherwise the ducks will get hurt. It is desirable that the design be light, mobile, and dry quickly after cleaning.The material is selected depending on the diet. Wood is suitable for dry mixes, while galvanized steel or plastic is better for wet and juicy food.

What tools and materials may be needed

Tools that are necessary for the manufacture of feed equipment, for sure, every farmer will find:

• saw or file for working with wood, metal, plastic;
• drill;
• hammer and nails;
• pencil;
• roulette.

In addition to tools, various bars, slats, metal wire, screws and self-tapping screws, loops for fixing may be required. As for materials, as a rule, improvised means are used. In the manufacture of feeders can help:

• plastic bottles, basins, small tanks, other containers of different sizes;
• plastic sewer pipes of different diameters;
• wooden boards or sheets of plywood;
• metal containers or boxes;
• thin metal sheets.

Having any of these items or materials in your household, you can quickly make a convenient feeder and place it in the house.

Making feeders for ducklings with your own hands

Automatic baby products

Duckling feeders have special requirements. Toddlers are not very neat, they tend to get their paws into the food container, overturn it. Therefore, feed equipment should be placed on the floor of the house and secured if it is unstable. Ducklings must have access to food from all sides. Feeders should be high-sided, but little ducklings should be able to easily reach the feed mixture.

Automatic

Automatic baby feeders offer a number of advantages.The first thing that pleases the farmer is the continuous supply of feed. In addition, the feed mixture always remains clean and does not spill out of the device. You can make automatic equipment using a five-liter plastic canister and a basin. In some cases, a bucket is used.

On the edges of the plastic basin, make eight holes at an equal distance from each other. Cut off the top of the canister and make holes in the bottom, as in a basin. Cut the metal wire, fasten the basin and the canister through the holes with its parts. The edges of each part of the wire must be bent so that the ducklings cannot be injured while eating. Feeders should also be safe for humans when cleaning and disinfecting containers.

The resulting container for feeding refers to bunker products and is a container with a hole for supplying the feed mixture. It is easy to make, and no preliminary drawing is required before manufacturing.

Wooden

To make a wooden tray at home, you will need boards, slats, a hacksaw, a drill, self-tapping screws, a tape measure, a piece of sandpaper.Initially, you need to make a sketch of the product. Then you can start preparing. They need to be cut and processed with sandpaper. Attach the sides to the bottom with self-tapping screws. Also attach hexagonal sidewalls with self-tapping screws. Screw the rail to the tops of the sidewalls. It is needed for easy carrying and so that the bird cannot climb inside.

The product can be made from a finished wooden trough, supplementing it with a carrying handle. The wooden structure is suitable for many types of food. It is easily processed and cleaned from the remnants of feed mixture and dirt.

From the sewer pipe

You will need a pipe, a PVC tee, plugs, files for working with metal. The pipe should be cut into 3 pieces. The size of one should be 70 cm, the second - 20 cm, the third - 10 cm. Put plugs on the part of the pipe measuring 20 cm. Then you need to put on the tee so that the side elbow is pointing up. Insert the longest part into it.

Sewage pipe feeders

The second plug is placed on a free section of a 70 cm pipe, a small section is attached to the side of the tee. The resulting design should be fixed in the house. This will require metal slats.

Ducklings will be able to get food from the side of the tee. To replenish such a feeder with a supply of the mixture should be 1 time in two days. With such a device, you can not worry that the ducklings will remain hungry.

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