Animals

Rabbit aviary: do-it-yourself construction and breeding at home

Anonim

The construction of an aviary for rabbits must be carried out according to the rules. At the same time, experienced farmers believe that this design has many advantages. Thanks to its use, it is possible to facilitate cleaning and maintain order. In addition, the corral allows you to provide pets with a lot of free space for movement. Rabbits that live in an aviary grow stronger and are less likely to get sick.

Aviary requirements

Aviary keeping of animals is distinguished by certain features. It is important that the design meets the following requirements:

  1. Feeder - it is permissible to use one, but a large one. It is recommended to control that there are no fights for food.
  2. Drinkers - you should make several of them. The more pets in the enclosure, the more drinkers should be.
  3. Doors - provide free access inside and make it possible to regularly clean the area.
  4. Canopy - with its help, animals can hide from the sun.
  5. Gender - if you put animals on the ground or use grass flooring, when it rains, pets will lie in the mud. This is fraught with the development of a cold. Therefore, a house for animals should be made on a hill of wood, and linoleum should be laid on the floor.
  6. Entertainment. This component is considered optional. However, it will help pets not to be bored. Experienced farmers make hills, underground passages or other structures in enclosures.

To prevent fights and avoid uncontrolled mating of animals, it is recommended to keep females separate from males.

Pros and cons

It is permissible to grow farm or decorative animals in the aviary. The free keeping of rabbits in a corral has many advantages. These include the following:

  • good he alth;
  • fast weight gain;
  • fertility increase;
  • strengthening the immune system;
  • easy to clean and feed.

Rabbits, as a rule, feed only their cubs. When breeding in an aviary, females can also take care of someone else's offspring. This improves the survival rate of the young.

At the same time, keeping animals in such conditions is not always profitable. For large farms that breed meat rabbits, this method will not work. In the paddock, the animals move a lot, which makes their meat tougher.

Also, there may be problems in winter. If at least one animal gets sick, it can infect the entire livestock. Another disadvantage is the mixing of animals of different ages, which is considered a mistake.

Views

  1. single tier
  2. bunk
  3. three-tiered
  4. for normal content
  5. for baby rabbits
  6. with separate uterus
  7. with separate aft compartment
  8. for keeping in winter
  9. with access to the pit

Placement

Thanks to the fur, rabbits are able to withstand low temperatures, which makes it possible to keep them outside. Taking into account the seasonal factor, animals can be provided with 2 accommodation options:

  • on the street;
  • in the barn.

Animals can live in the wild in an open enclosure during the warm season. In winter, you can not keep them on the ground. In such a situation, the animals are moved to the barn. It should be checked for cracks and, if necessary, insulated. It is recommended to make the floor elevated and lay it with boards, and pour straw on top. An aviary is made for decorative pets in the apartment.

Required materials and tools

It is quite possible to build an aviary with your own hands. To do this, it is recommended to prepare everything you need:

  • galvanized mesh - the size of its cells should be 10x10 centimeters;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • feeders;
  • linoleum;
  • wood slats;
  • drinkers;
  • loops;
  • metal corners.

Planning and sizing

The size of the enclosure is recommended to be determined by the number of animals. Every rabbit needs a lot of space. There should be at least 1-1.5 square meters of space per 1 individual. To avoid uncontrolled mating or kinship, it is recommended to provide a fenced area for males. They need a special site.

There is also a need for insulated houses. Flooring is also important.

How to make an aviary for rabbits with your own hands

Organizing a corral at home is quite simple. Its dimensions are recommended to be selected taking into account the available livestock. In the absence of a roof, the height must be at least 80 centimeters.

To build a pen for animals, it is recommended to do the following:

  1. Build a frame using rails and metal corners. In this case, it is important to provide a sufficient height of the grid. Be sure to go deep 50 centimeters underground so that the animals cannot dig. The structure can have any shape - rectangular or triangular.
  2. Fix the frame with self-tapping screws.
  3. Pull a galvanized mesh onto the prepared frame. It is important to use material with a cell size of 10x10 centimeters. It is recommended to lay linoleum on the floor. Equally important is the presence of a door through which you can get into the aviary. Its width can be made arbitrary.
  4. Build a roof if necessary. To do this, it is worth making a frame and pulling a grid over it. Fix with loops on the frame. Thanks to this, if necessary, the roof can be removed.
  5. If the corral is not all located on the street, spread linoleum in a closed area. Its size is selected taking into account the area of \u200b\u200bthe enclosure.
  6. Place drinkers and feeders in the finished structure.

Rules for the care of the aviary

In order for the animals to be he althy and not get sick, it is important to keep the enclosure clean. Of great importance are periodic disinfection of the corral. To prevent the development of infectious pathologies, all fragments of the structure are recommended to be periodically treated with an ash solution. Many farmers use camel thorn infusion for this purpose. To do this, it is recommended to take the roots and foliage of the plant, brew and infuse until the composition has cooled. Maintaining cleanliness is essential. To do this, follow these rules:

  • change bedding frequently;
  • timely wash water bowls and feeders;
  • clear the pen from the remains of plants if the rabbits eat greens.

It is recommended to control that clean water is always present in the drinkers.Animals often steal food. It is recommended to control that its elements do not fall into the drinking bowl. Pets should be fed in portions. It is especially important to adhere to this rule in the heat. This will prevent food from spoiling or polluting the enclosure.

What to do in winter

It is quite difficult to keep rabbits in winter. At this time, they need to provide more suitable conditions. For this, pets are recommended to be moved to a barn or other room. It is important that it is insulated. Rabbits do not tolerate drafts well. The heating of the room is of no small importance. So that pets do not freeze, it is recommended to make the floor on a hill. In this case, a layer of straw should be placed on the boards. Cover the mesh doors and the ceiling with a thick plywood sheet.

Ventilation and sufficient lighting are of great importance for animals. Daylight must enter the room.At the same time, the ventilation system should draw out bad odors. If it is not possible to relocate the young to warm, it is recommended to slaughter the animals, as they will not survive severe frosts.

The organization of the aviary for rabbits has a number of features. With the correct construction of the corral, it will be possible to achieve great success in raising animals. At the same time, it is important to maintain cleanliness and properly care for the animals.