Vegetables

Tomato Asvon: description and characteristics of the variety with a photo

Anonim

Tomato "Asvon" is a productive, undersized hybrid created by Russian scientists breeders for the middle and southern regions. It is possible to cultivate Asvon F1 tomatoes in open ground and under film shelters.

Description: Asvon F1 hybrid has an early maturity of 95-105 days from germination to harvest. A bush of tomatoes of this variety grows up to 60 cm high, does not need a garter and removal of stepchildren. The leaves of these tomatoes are dark green saturated color. The ovary is formed under the 5th leaf. In total, the plant has 5-6 carpal inflorescences. Each bunch of these tomatoes contains 5-6 fruits of the same size and shape.

The variety shows rapid formation, as well as fruit ripening at high temperatures. Resistant to temperature fluctuations. During the fruitful period of plant development, the bushes of this hybrid are hung with fruits and look very beautiful. The compact size of Asvon F1 tomato bushes allows you to grow them even at home on the windowsill, as well as on the balcony. For these purposes, you need a spacious container with a volume of 10-12 liters per 1 bush.

Fruit characteristics

Tomatoes "Asvon F1" small-fruited hybrid of red color, regular round shape, weight 50-70 grams, flesh is not watery, taste and aroma are bright tomato with sourness. They are used for whole-fruit canning, both in industrial and at home conditions. Great for use in any culinary dishes, as they have excellent taste, color, texture.

The main characteristics of the hybrid "Asvon F1":

  • Early ripe;
  • All fruits of the same shape, weight;
  • Sugar (6%);
  • Yield up to 100 pieces per bush;
  • High disease resistance;
  • Not prone to cracking on the bush and during conservation;
  • Seeds are not harvested from Asvon tomatoes, as the hybrid loses its varietal qualities in the second generation.

Cultivation scheme

Asvon F1 tomatoes are planted according to the scheme 40 x 40 cm, 4-5 bushes per 1 sq.m. Asvon F1 tomatoes yield up to 9 kg per 1 sq.m. m.

transplant:
Growing stagesMonth
sowing seedsFebruary-March
seedling shootsMarch-April

indoors

outdoors

May (beginning of the month)

June

harvestJuly

Since the return of the tomato of this variety occurs almost simultaneously, it is very important that the seedlings are planted in prepared soil. The soil medium should be slightly acidic. To achieve the desired acidity, mullein is brought in in the fall and dug up.

To get a good tomato crop, you need to carefully monitor the watering, as well as fertilizing the bushes. Watering should be done as the soil dries up (usually 1 time in 10-14 days). If watering drip, then you can 1 time per week. During vegetation, 5-10 liters of water, and during fruiting and ripening, 10-20 liters for each plant root.

After each watering, loosen the soil under the plants.This gives the bush better aeration, the fruits ripen faster. It is imperative to fertilize Asvon tomatoes, because with a lack of necessary substances, the hybrid reduces its yield, cultivation turns out to be inefficient and unprofitable.

Disease and pest control

"Asvon" - these are tomatoes resistant to almost all diseases. Usually they are not infected with phytophthora. However, during the late blight epidemic, it is recommended to treat plants with a Bordeaux mixture for timely prevention. From gray rot, the treatment of bushes with Fitosporin M helps. Tomato leaves attract flying insects as well as other pests. They are destroyed using various specific insecticides, the treatment is repeated 2-3 times with an interval of 7-10 days.

It is important to remember the secrets of productivity:

  1. Selection of quality seeds.
  2. Compliance with crop rotation on the plot, you can not plant tomatoes on the plots after potatoes, eggplants, melons and cucumbers.
  3. Treatment of the site before sowing with a solution of copper sulfate 1 tbsp. l. for 10 liters of boiling water.
  4. Disinfection. Before planting a tomato in 1 day, you can burn a sulfuric smoke bomb, thus destroying fungal spores.
  5. Compliance with the regime, as well as irrigation volumes.
  6. Compliance with the mode of feeding tomatoes under the root and tops. These events rotate every 10 days.

Disease prevention and pest control.