Vegetables

Tomato Malvina: characteristics and description of the variety, growing conditions with photo

Anonim

Early ripe carpal variety of tomato Malvina is included in the State Register of plants recommended for cultivation in open and protected ground. The fruits are tasty and beautiful, used for fresh consumption and conservation. Many gardeners have already planted Malvina on their plots and left positive feedback about the variety.

Characteristics of the variety

Early ripe, carpal variety of tomato. From planting seeds to the first harvest, 85-100 days pass. The bush is tall, in adulthood it reaches 1.4-1.8 meters. When grown, it requires a garter and pinching.The best yield is achieved when growing a plant in two stems. Up to 16 fruits appear on one inflorescence.

Tomatoes are round, small. One fruit weighs about 14-26 grams. Green when unripe, red when mature. Cherry Tomato Feature:

  • Up to 4.5 kilograms of fruits are harvested from one square meter.
  • Taste sweet without acid, firm flesh.
  • The variety is intended for direct consumption and preservation.

Agrotechnical growing conditions

Planting seedlings in the ground is carried out when the air temperature rises to 22 degrees. Seeds are sown for seedlings 60 days before transplanting tomatoes into the ground.

Seedlings are placed on the site at the rate of 3 bushes per 1 square meter, the layout is 60 by 40 centimeters.The soil for growing tomatoes is chosen light loamy. Tomatoes do not tolerate high humidity, neutral is 50-60%. At higher rates, the fungus begins to multiply and infect plants. For the fruitful development of plants, the following manipulations in the beds should be carried out:

  • Weeding the soil.
  • Loosening.
  • Water the beds.
  • Garter and pinching.
  • Inspection of green mass to detect diseases.
  • Timely harvest.

Similar hybrids and varietal tomatoes

Breeders have already bred many cherry varieties with similar characteristics. Among them:

  1. Bull's eye.
  2. Cherry red.
  3. Ira.
  4. Dr. Green Frosted.
  5. Ocean.
  6. Cherry Blossom.
  7. Margol.

This is not a complete list of cherry tomatoes grown in home gardens of our country. All varieties have a carpal type of fruit ripening, a tall stem and small, beautiful berries on the bush.

What to do to prevent diseases

Most often, tomatoes suffer from fungal infections indoors. Since Malvina tomatoes are intended for production in greenhouses due to the high growth of the lash, consider the description of the main disease prevention measures:

  • Maintaining indoor temperature and humidity will help prevent infection of the tomato with infections. You should not water the entire bush, under the root is the best way.
  • To disinfect seedlings before planting, they are treated with 0.5% Bordeaux mixture. The treatment is repeated on planted sprouts after 2 weeks.
  • To disinfect the soil in the beds, it is sprinkled with ash or watered with infusion.
  • When temperatures fluctuate and fog appears, the bushes are sprayed with a solution of kefir or whey: 1 liter of fermented milk product is added to a 10-liter bucket of water.
  • Processing of plants is also carried out with copper chloride oxide at the rate of 40 grams per 10-liter bucket of water.
  • After treatment with chemical elements, fruit picking resumes after 2 weeks. The preventive measures taken will protect the garden with Malvin's tomatoes from infection with fungal diseases.

If you follow the recommendations for growing, caring for and disinfecting plants, agronomists will get a wonderful harvest of he althy, beautiful and tasty tomatoes without much effort.