Vegetables

Tomato Charm: description and characteristics of the variety, cultivation and care with photo

Anonim

Today, thanks to the work of breeders, there are a huge number of tomato varieties. Today we will consider the Charm tomato, which is very fond of gardeners who leave reviews in favor of it. Why choose it, although others look no less attractive? There are several reasons:

  1. It belongs to mid-season varieties, therefore it is suitable for the northern and central regions of Russia. The growing season from sowing to harvesting the first fruits is approximately 115-120 days. This is a very good advantage, because who does not dream of quickly eating a salad of fresh natural vegetables in the summer.
  2. The tomato is large-fruited, you don't have to fiddle with small fruits for a long time to cut the right amount.
  3. Tall - thanks to this property, the tomato saves space in a greenhouse or garden. Reaching an average height of 2 meters, due to which the yield can be twice as much as low-growing varieties give per square meter. square meter - from one plant you can get from 5 kg.

Fruits

Now consider the description of the fruits. They have a flat-round shape, the surface is smooth, in ripe form they have a red-raspberry color, the weight of one varies from 250 to 300 grams, there are also champions of half a kilogram. The pulp is juicy fleshy, the taste is excellent sweet, slightly sour.

Tomatoes of this size are often used in salads and for making tomato juice. They rarely resort to canning, because due to their size, they hardly fit into a jar.

Growing

An excellent feature, especially for growing vegetables for sale, is the plant's indeterminacy, meaning it continues to grow throughout the growing season, producing fertile branches, as long as conditions permit. The formation of the first brush begins at the Charm variety from the 9th branch, then alternates every three. During this period, the plant can gain up to 2 meters in height, and sometimes 3-4.

When growing this variety in a greenhouse, you can significantly extend the harvest period, thereby increasing it. Thanks to this property, you can plant more bushes in a smaller area.

The planting scheme is 40 by 50, 4 bushes can be planted per 1 meter of area. This is one of the important qualities due to which many vegetable growers prefer Charm tomato varieties.In addition, the return of the harvest is made gradually, so that you can constantly eat fresh vegetables.

Sowing seeds should start from mid-March to mid-April, it depends on the climatic conditions of the region and the planned place where it will be grown: a greenhouse or open ground. Planting seedlings is recommended starting from the 60th day from sowing.

Tomato Charm charms summer residents, as, among other things, it is considered drought-resistant and frost-resistant, but the following bush care should be carried out:

  1. Remove leaves and branches that appear below the first fruiting clusters.
  2. Since Charm is an indeterminate plant, it needs support and a garter. This will reduce the load on the stem so that it does not break, long stakes, trellises or agro nets are suitable for this purpose.
  3. When watering, make sure that the jet falls without destroying the soil around the stem.
  4. Feeding with mineral fertilizers will help the plant gain nutrients faster.
  5. For the prevention of tomato fungi, treatment with products containing sulfur or copper is required.
  6. It is necessary to weed and loosen the soil as necessary.

The advantage of this variety is resistance to TMV, cladosporiosis, bacteriosis, tobacco mosaic virus and Alternaria.