How often to water beets in open ground and is it possible with cold water?

Many gardeners are interested in how to water beets in the open field. After all, it is an important component of agricultural technology. Vegetable growers note that if you observe the humidity regime and combine it with watering the beets with s alt water, this will positively affect not only the yield, but also the taste of the fruit. It is important to know that depending on the growing season, the crop reacts differently to moisture in the soil. To always have a good result, you must follow the rules.

Soil condition and how to determine it

Inexperienced gardeners use this rule: the more often you water the crop, the better it will be for it.But this opinion is erroneous and often leads to crop loss. Both lack and excess of moisture have a negative effect on the development of root crops. The water level in the soil will help determine how much moisture the beets need.

The appearance of the soil is directly related to the degree of moisture. At the same time, there are such recommendations for watering:

1. The earth looks like powder and doesn't clump, meaning it's dry and needs plenty of watering.
2. The soil can collect in a lump, but when falling from a long distance, it easily crumbles into small pieces - moderate watering of the beets is necessary.
3. The soil easily collects in a lump, while it does not break from hitting the ground and does not stick to hands - good condition, requiring watering only on hot days.
4. Earth mixture rolls into a ball without any problems and sticks to hands - you can stop watering for a week.
5. Squeezing the coma is accompanied by the appearance of wet drops - the soil is damp, does not need moisture for 14 days.

Intensity and frequency

As mentioned above, you need to water the crop only when it needs it. This is influenced by factors such as the growth phase and environmental weather conditions. Beetroot is a vegetable that has the ability to accumulate moisture. In dry periods, it economically consumes it. Therefore, waterlogging can do more harm to it than drought.

Adult plant can be left without water for at least 2 weeks. What can not be done with young sprouts that need careful care. If moisture has nowhere to go, this can lead to negative consequences. Root vegetables rot and crack over time.

How to water the beets?

Irrigation of beets in the open field can be done in several ways:

• with a hose;
• drip irrigation;
• using a watering can;
• sprinkling method.

Using a hose

Most often practiced by a farmer on large vegetable plantations. Before watering, the hose is connected to the water supply system and stretched over the land. For these purposes, it is better to choose durable, flexible and two-layer products with a nylon weave.

For uniform watering, you need to put nozzles on the hose. They spray jets of water, so moisture enters the roots in small parts without harming the sprouts.

The hose is good because it can be extended at any time using additional segments.They are connected to each other by special adapters. How often to water the beets in this case? The hose is installed on land, leaving the pressure slightly below average. If the soil is sufficiently saturated, it is thrown to another place.

At the same time, gardeners must ensure that the pressure does not erode the soil and does not knock down the crop.

Advantages and disadvantages of this method

More suitable for medium sized areas. It is impossible to use a hose on large areas, as creases and bends appear under its weight. Moving requires a lot of physical effort. If the product is made of poor quality material, it may leak and become unusable. Good hoses that last a long time cost a lot more.

Drip irrigation

One of the best ways to saturate the crop with moisture is drip irrigation. People who can afford it say the plant is getting the amount of fluid it needs. In turn, this has a positive effect on vegetable growth and yield.

Among the advantages are the formation of a zone with directional moisture on the land. This saves water consumption and is suitable for any kind of soil. This method does not create crusts on the beds, which reduces human labor costs when working with the crop. The downside is the additional material costs.

Water with watering can

Beets can also be hydrated with a simple device like a watering can. The known method has a number of features:

1. Containers with sown vegetable seeds are watered, going beyond the borders of the beds. Heavy drops often erode the ground and expose seeds, thus damaging seedlings.
2. While leading the watering can through the plants, they monitor the pressure of the water so that it remains uniform. Then the soil will receive the same amount of moisture.
3. A person independently regulates the strength of watering.

By watering the sprouts, the farmer knows that all the moisture goes to one particular piece of land. An important advantage is that after irrigation, no characteristic dried crust remains on the soil surface. It is not advisable to use a watering can on large beds. Suitable for watering seedlings or hydrating a single plant.

Sprinkling

This method is also used in large areas. The advantage lies in the absence of damage by pests and diseases when drops fall on the tops. After watering, the earth is saturated with moisture, and the beet consumes it moderately. Despite the fact that the earth does not need to be loosened after irrigation, the installation of the system requires considerable cash costs and a constant high pressure in the water supply.

Water requirements

The use of ice water has a negative effect on the growth of the vegetable. Before use, it must be warmed up so that the plant is saturated with useful substances as best as possible. If precipitation falls during cold weather, rainwater is also collected and settled to a comfortable temperature for further irrigation. Otherwise, such a slight nuance may affect the yield of the crop.

Fertilizers

To obtain a rich beet taste, it is recommended to water the plant with solutions containing s alt or boric acid. Wood ash is taken as top dressing and diluted in water. Watering with fertilizers is carried out twice during the beet growth season. With this technique, the concentration of sugars in root crops is increased, which makes their flesh juicy and sweet.

Recommended