Apple Babushkino: description and characteristics of the variety, growing regions with photos

Apple trees are considered almost the most common fruit trees among summer residents. The variety of varieties and versatile uses in cooking, as well as the high nutrient content of apples, all contribute to the fact that more and more gardeners choose to grow these particular trees on their plots. The Babushkino apple tree is considered one of the oldest fruit tree varieties that our grandmothers grew.

History of Creation

The variety was bred back in the 19th century in Russia. It is difficult to say exactly when the variety was bred. Information about the selection of apple trees has not been preserved. In the 20th century, the Babushkino apple tree was most often used for planting by industrial enterprises.

In modern times, the apple tree is excluded from the state register of agricultural crops. But you can still find it in the backyards of Russia.

Description and features

You need to start by describing the fruiting of the tree. The Babushkino apple tree is characterized by late fruiting compared to younger varieties. After planting, the tree bears fruit in the 8-10th year. It can bear fruit up to 50 years. Refers to late winter crops with a dessert taste of apples.

Trunk of medium height, seedlings grow slowly. The crown is spreading, spherical. If not pruned, the trees reach a height of 5 m. The shoots are light brown in color.

Features

Babushkino's apple tree has many virtues. After studying the characteristics, you can compare with younger hybrids and choose the best option.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

Among the advantages of Babushkino are the following:

• Trees endure frosty winters.
• After harvesting, the fruits are stored for a long time in a cool room.
• Different in immunity to scab and various types of rot.
• The taste of apples.

Disadvantages of the variety include:

• The tree begins to bear fruit in the 8th year after planting the seedling.
• It's not every year that an apple tree gives a good harvest.
• Foliage falls at the end of summer.

The disadvantage of the Babushkino apple tree is late fruiting. The rest is no worse than other hybrids.

Yields

The maximum yield that is obtained from an adult apple tree is 160 kg. But this happens extremely rarely. On average, up to 75 kg of apples are harvested from one tree.

Apples reach consumer maturity a few weeks after harvest. Then the fruits fully reveal all their taste and aroma. In addition, the fruits have a high tasting score, and it is 4.6 points.

Mature fruits of medium size, the average weight reaches 150 g. The shape is rounded, the skin is slightly ribbed. The peel is dense, yellow-red. The flesh is grainy and juicy.

Frequency of fruiting

One of the significant drawbacks of the Babushkino apple tree is a long period of growth and fruiting. Most varieties give a harvest 3-4 years after planting a seedling. But Babushkino bears fruit at least 8 years after planting the seedling in the soil.

Frost resistance

The tree is winter-hardy. Therefore, seedlings can be grown in the northern regions. Young seedlings are mulched before the onset of winter so that fragile roots do not freeze. Mature plants do not require mulching.

Disease resistance

Among the diseases to which the tree has the greatest immune resistance are scab and various types of rot. In general, the variety is highly immune to most crop diseases.

In order to prevent in spring, trees are pruned, dry and weak branches are removed. In addition, apple trees are regularly inspected during the season.

Terms of flowering and fruit ripening

Trees begin to bloom in mid-May - early June. Babushkino apples are self-fertile. Therefore, pollinator varieties are planted next to the plant. Borovika, Papirovka, Antonovka are used as pollinating trees.

You can pick ripe apples in the last days of September. At this time, the fruits reach full maturity.

Favourable regions for growing

Due to its versatility, the Babushkino variety of apple trees can be grown in any region. Even in the northern latitudes, plants grow well and give a stable harvest.

Favorable regions for growing, as for most apple hybrids, are the central and southern regions. Winters in such latitudes are not frosty, unlike in the north, so the risk of plant death from frost is much lower.

Trees grow best on black soil. Depending on the region of cultivation, the yield will also change. In the southern and central latitudes, it will be higher than in the northern ones, due to favorable climatic conditions. When planting this particular variety in the north, the fact is taken into account.

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