Fruit

Apricot Black Prince: variety description and characteristics, taste with photo

Anonim

Breeders around the world are working daily to invent new varieties of vegetables, fruits and other food crops. New species are also emerging among fruit trees. One of them is an unusual dark-colored apricot called the Black Prince. Characteristics and description of this species, as well as cultivation features further in the material.

Description of variety Black Prince

Fruit tree - apricot Black Prince - small in size, something between a huge bush and a small tree, this is indicated by the description of the variety. The bark has a dark green tint. It is not uncommon to see thorns on older branches.

Leaves are formed oval or egg-shaped. During flowering, the tree is covered with pale pink or white flowers. And already at the beginning of the last month of summer, juicy maroon fruits ripen.

Breeders note that the Black Prince hybrid variety has the largest fruits among other crossed species. Fruit with a bright burgundy core, on average, grows from 40 to 80 grams.

Characteristic variety

The flowering of the Black Prince occurs somewhat later than the yellow apricot species. This feature of this species allows you not to worry that the tree will die from late frosts. Ripe fruits are poorly stored, as they quickly soften. Therefore, it is extremely difficult to transport this product.

The tree of the Black Prince variety is early-growing, the first crop can be harvested after several years of cultivation. Like the classic apricot varieties, the hybrid also has a fruiting frequency.

Fruit trees of this variety are resistant to diseases such as:

  1. Moniliosis.
  2. Cytosporosis.
  3. Clusterosporiasis.

Besides, the Black Prince can easily survive the winter cold.

Description of fruits, taste

Those who have tried various varieties of hybrid fruits note that the Black Prince is the most delicious among dark-colored apricots. The fruit has a sweet and sour, tart taste and an aroma characteristic of apricots.

Jam, compotes, juices and other desserts are prepared from ripe fruits.

The appearance of the fruit attracts with its unusualness. In the middle, the fruit has a burgundy flesh with orange tints. A small fruit pit is easily separated from the fruit.

Another advantage of the hybrid variety fruit tree is the ability to produce a large yield. The variety belongs to the self-infertile species, therefore, for pollination in the neighborhood, it is required to plant a classic variety of apricots, plums, cherry plums or thorns.

Features of agricultural technology

Gardeners do not consider the Black Prince apricot to be a capricious variety. Even someone who has ventured to grow a fruit tree for the first time will be able to cope with this task.

In order to enjoy the pleasant taste of juicy black apricot fruits after a while, the gardener must adhere to the basic rules of agricultural technology.

Planting and care

The seedling is planted in the ground in the spring, before the buds open. Overcast or light rain weather is a good time to plant.

Attention! A seedling planted in the spring will definitely take root.

In a region with a cool climate, autumn planting is contraindicated. In warm regions, it is allowed to plant a hybrid in September so that the tree can adapt a few months before the cold weather.

Black apricots grow well in places where there is a lot of sunlight and no strong wind. The fruit tree is not capricious about the choice of land, but does not like excessive moisture.

There are no specific features in the care of the hybrid, unlike other stone fruits. It is required to water, feed and cut the tree in a timely manner. Young trees during the winter cold must be wrapped up so that small trunks do not freeze. And with the beginning of spring, the trunks of seedlings are treated with lime solution.

The Black Prince tree needs frequent watering in moderate doses. During the warm summer months, watering is required less often, as the plant does not tolerate excess moisture. After harvest, watering is recommended to be significantly reduced so that the shoots survive the winter.

An important rule when choosing a fertilizer for black apricot is not to use nitrogen supplements, and also not to get carried away with excess fertilizer. A small amount of mineral supplements, using phosphorus and potassium, will be sufficient during the period of fruit formation.

The crown of the tree is not densely branched, so the fruit does not need frequent pruning. In the first spring months, before the formation of buds, obligatory pruning of branches that are frozen in winter or damaged is carried out.

As for diseases and pests, the Black Prince apricot is one of the most resistant varieties to these troubles. However, preventive measures to prevent diseases will not interfere.