"Fitosporin" for grapes: instructions for use, dosage and processing

Non-toxic drug "Fitosporin" with detailed instructions for use for grapes - a bacterial agent designed to fight fungi and bacteria - pathogens of the grapevine. This drug can be considered a first aid kit for vines of grape varieties with varying degrees of disease resistance. With timely assistance to the seedling, the pathogen will have no chance of survival.

Properties and composition of the product

"Fitosporin" - a drug of the systemic group, which is based on the principle of its action - the ability to spread inside the treated plant, it is transported by the juice circulating through the vine.The basis is a spore culture that produces fungicidal oligopeptides, which are the products of its vital activity. They create an unbearable environment for the reproduction of fungi and bacteria.

A natural fungicide is produced in pasty, loose, emulsion form. For vines, the use of a pasty product is recommended, which can be applied in a diluted state directly to the site of infection by fungi and bacteria. The active ingredient of "Fitosporin" is a sulfuric stick - a living soil bacterium.

Applied "Fitosporin" from grape diseases caused by reproduction in the vine of parasitic microorganisms.

Bacillus subtilis is a member of the aerobic spore-forming order. The bacterium was named hay bacterium for the way the microorganism reproduces in hay extract. She is the main element of Fitosporin.

Application

Fitosporin is used for many grape diseases, only a part of them is indicated on the package with the remedy:

root rot;
scab;
powdery mildew;
rust.

This list can be safely supplemented with traditional diseases of vine varieties growing in temperate climates. When choosing fungicides, gardeners often face the question of whether it is possible to process the vine without spoiling the quality of the crop. When working with Fitosporin, nothing threatens the quality of berries and human he alth. You can process grapes with this tool at any stage of the growing season.

Pros and cons of using

The positive aspects of using a biologically active agent are that:

you can use it without the risk of making the crop inedible not only before the appearance of the ovary on the bushes, but during the ripening of the berries;
it is used in the fight against a wide range of grape diseases caused by fungal or bacterial infection;
temperatures at which the drug works successfully, from -50 °C to +40 °C;
multifunctionality - growth acceleration, strengthening of the root system, antiseptic treatment;
environmentally friendly substance is not dangerous for animals, bees, humans;
combines with other drugs;
improves crop quality;
comparatively low cost.

The disadvantages of a biologically active agent are that the active element decomposes in sunlight, and is inferior to chemical analogues in the effectiveness of plant treatment.

Toxicity

The low level of toxicity of the product can be attributed to the positive aspects of the universal product, which has a beneficial effect on both garden and house plants.The low concentration of toxins is also evidenced by the fact that after processing garden crops, bees continue to pollinate them without any risk.

Instructions for use

From what kind of "Fitosporin" is at hand, the instruction prescribes to prepare a homogeneous concentrated mass:

Pasta is bred, maintaining the proportion of 1 part of "Fitosporin" to 2 parts of water. Only then can the spray liquid be diluted. One tablespoon of concentrated product is intended for 10 liters of water.
It's a little more difficult to dose the powdered drug. For 10 liters of liquid, only 5 g of powder is required. Dosing accuracy can only be ensured by pharmaceutical scales. The water composition is infused for 2 hours before use.

Attention! To maintain the performance characteristics of the Fitosporin preparation, it is strictly forbidden to use chlorinated water for the solution. Chlorine kills all types of bacteria, both harmful and beneficial.

How to treat grapes with Fitosporin for prevention? To prevent diseases, processing is carried out three times:

First time at the stage of pecking from the buds of leaves.
Second stage during flowering.
The third enhanced treatment is carried out at the stage of flying around the petals. For her, the dosage is doubled.

When treating scab bushes, the drug should be combined with the Zircon growth stimulator. Its concentration is 1 g per 10 liters of water.

"Fitosporin-M" - a fungicide that enhances the strength of seedlings, increases the adaptability of seedlings to a new climate thanks to humic acids. A self-sufficient agent that does not need additional enhancement of the effect, it is used to soak plants with an open root system before planting.

Humic acids are not involved in antibacterial treatment against pathogens. The liquid form of "Fitosporin" is intended for processing the vine, in the vegetative stage, on the leaves. The vineyard is watered with Fitosporin twice a month.

Compatibility with other substances

"Fitosporin" is compatible with chemical compositions, with the exception of those containing alkali or ingredients that can provoke an alkaline reaction. The compatible list includes the antibiotic Fitolavin, fungicides, growth stimulants, insecticides and many other products.

Mixes with fungicides

List:

"Vitivax 200";
"Quadris";
Strobe;
Tilt Premium;
Fundazol.

Insecticide Compounds

Liver compatible:

Aktara;
"Decis";
Fitoverm.

Growth stimulant supplements

Fitosporin is a drug from the Organic Live Farming series. It is enhanced with the GUMI fertility elixir - a growth vitamin used to strengthen the roots of seedlings. In addition to stimulating rapid development, sodium humates are enriched with a complex of microelements. The agent has an anti-stress effect on plants after transplantation, at the stage of rooting, flowering, ripening of the crop.

Composition of GUMI - growth stimulant in "Fitosporin-M":

sodium humates - 60% active substance;
phosphorus from 0.5 to 2.0%;
sodium from 0.5 to 2.0%;
potassium from 0 to 1.0%;
minerals and trace elements of natural humus origin.

As part of Fitosporin, both actions of the humus elixir will help:

speed up the recovery of the vine after illness;
strengthen the bush when flowering;
resist the drought without dropping part of the crop;
do not succumb to radiation exposure;
do not die from damage caused by insects and their larvae.

A complex of plant-friendly bacteria has an antifungal effect and destroys pathogenic bacteria that have settled in the plant. At later stages, the same remedy helps in the fight against a progressive disease - a consequence of damage by pathogenic organisms.

Among chemical growth regulators in combination with "Fitosporin" are used:

"Charm";
Plantafol;
"Ribav-Extra";
"Zircon";
Epin.

Folk remedies

In the fight against mildew, according to winegrowers, an infusion of sifted wood ash helps.Its proportion with water is 1/10. Infuse for 5 days, strain, add 50 g of laundry soap. By treating bushes with this composition from the second half of July, it is possible not only to defeat mildew, but also to accelerate the ripening of berries. They get sweeter. Ash treatment is recommended to be done every 10 days. In opposition to downy and true powdery mildew, anthracnose will help remedy from garlic, water and laundry soap.

Cooking method:

A glass of crushed garlic is poured with 1 liter of water.
Infuse in a dark place for 24 hours.
Pour into a bucket containing 6 liters of water.
50g of soap and iodized s alt are added
With a few crystals of potassium permanganate, the solution is tinted to a pink hue.

This type of treatment is recommended to be done twice per season. Against the fungus, you can use an infusion of rotten straw.

Means analogues

A drug similar to "Fitosporin" action - "Trichodermin". It also has a biological component. It is used to combat 60 plant diseases caused by fungi, their parasitic vital activity in relation to the cultivated plant. Release forms: powder and liquid. "Trichodermin" is also used for pre-planting tillage, seeds, and the root system of shrubs.