Apple tree Tatyana's day: description and characteristics of the variety, growing regions with photo

Apple-tree variety Tatyana's day was presented to the attention of gardeners not so long ago, but managed to gain great popularity. Fruits of late ripening with excellent taste and a large supply of useful trace elements immediately attract attention. In addition to all of the above, they are also characterized by an attractive appearance, they retain their commercial and taste qualities for a long period.

Description and features of the variety

The description of the variety says that Tatyana's Day was the last apple tree submitted to the state variety testing.The authors of this unique variety were scientists V.V. Vartapetyan and N.N. Vysotskaya. In 2004, on the eve of the celebration of the 250th anniversary of Moscow State University, a presentation of Tatiana's Day took place.

The tree grows small, the crown has the shape of a ball, the leaves are wide. Strong at the base of the branches depart from the trunk at an angle of 90 °. The fruits are flat-round and of an impressive size. A slight ribbing is expressed. At the stage of technical ripeness, apples have a green color with red stripes, their skin is smooth.

The pulp has a light green color, excellent taste. The apple is juicy, sweet, with a barely noticeable sourness. The aroma is not strong, classic.

Harvesting apple trees Tatyana's day falls at the end of September. The peculiarity of the variety is that its fruits can be eaten immediately after harvest. Then the sourness in the taste is felt more strongly. During storage, the taste of the harvested crop improves significantly.The shelf life of apples is until March.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

Tatiana's day has both positive and negative qualities. Gardeners note that the variety has many more advantages, which include:

you can use and eat the harvested crop immediately after it is removed from the tree;
excellent taste;
shelf life;
resistance to major diseases, in particular scab;
small and compact dimensions of an adult tree;
plant adapts well to different climatic conditions.

Apple trees of Tatyana's Day are not without some shortcomings. In particular, the tree does not tolerate cold winters well. Its fruits are prone to shedding, so the harvest should be harvested in time.

Characteristic variety

Apple tree variety Tatyana's day - a new word in domestic selection. Although scientists have not been able to obtain a plant that meets all the modern requirements of gardeners, the fruits of their many years of work are now delighting summer residents and professional farmers on their plots.

Mature tree size, annual growth

Tatiana's day tree reaches a maximum height of 5 meters, although its standard parameters are 4-4.5 meters. Due to the correct molding of the crown, you can grow an apple tree with a height of only 3-3.5 meters.

The growth of an average tree is a little over half a meter per year. If this indicator does not even reach 50 centimeters, then this only indicates past diseases or the negative impact of pests. Sometimes it happens that the growth of a young tree exceeds 75 centimeters.

This is also not a positive thing, because the young shoots will not be able to fully mature and prepare for the cold winter, because there is a risk of them freezing.The reason for too much growth is overfeeding the plant with nitrogen fertilizers. It is they who contribute to the active growth of green mass.

Frequency of fruiting

The Tatyana's Day apple tree is distinguished by regular and annual fruiting.

Yields

Tatiana's day - an apple tree with good yields. One adult tree per season can give over 50 kg of fruits with excellent marketable and gustatory qualities.

Tasting evaluation

The fruits of Tatyanin's day apple trees are characterized by excellent taste, which was appreciated by both amateur gardeners and professional tasters. Apples are rated 4.5 points.

Frost resistance

Apple trees of Tatyanin's Day variety have good frost resistance, but are not suitable for growing in harsh climatic conditions.With a strong and prolonged decrease in temperature, the branches of a tree can freeze slightly, and the yield level decreases. In the conditions of the middle zone, the plant hibernates without additional shelters.

Disease resistance

The variety of apple trees Tatyanin's day is characterized by increased resistance to the most common types of diseases and pests. Separately, it is worth noting the resistance to scab. However, when exposed to adverse weather conditions (rainy weather), the tree needs regular preventive treatments. For these purposes, it is recommended to use Bordeaux mixture.

Favourable regions for growing

Apple trees of Tatyana's day variety are zoned for cultivation in the Central region of Russia. Here they are mainly grown, although cultivation is not excluded in the middle lane, as well as in the south.