Bazhena grapes: description and characteristics of the variety, growing rules with photo

Gardeners who grow table varieties dream of Bazhen grapes. This species produces sweet, tasty berries. They make fragrant jam, jam, juice and wine. It's nice and easy to feast on sunny berries.

History of selection

The author of the variety is a breeder from Ukraine Zagorulko V.V. For work, he chose well-known varieties - gift of the Volga Region and Arcadia. Bazhena is one of the best table grape varieties. He combined the advantages of parent varieties.

Variety description

Bazhena is a godsend for an amateur grower. An unpretentious variety pleases with dessert berries. Variety Description:

• bush vigorous;
• vine is sometimes loose;
• vine matures in one season;
• grown as own root or as a scion;
• leaf bright green, small;
• lack of peainess (the berry does not shrink);
• variety resistant to temperature changes;
• fruits do not crack when waterlogged;
• fruits do not fall off the bush for 2-3 weeks after the harvest ripens;
• early ripe variety (110-115 days from awakening the vine to picking berries);
• active shoot growth (requires regular chipping);
• excellent cutting rooting (95%).

Bazhen grapes have a second name - White Miracle. This is quite justified: the variety has wonderful qualities.

Characteristics of the variety

Bazhena pleases gardeners with its technical data:

• frost resistance down to -24 degrees Celsius;
• cone-shaped berries;
• unripe berries are green, ripe berries are lime-yellow;
• average berry weight 10 g, maximum - up to 20 g;
• berry length - up to 40 mm;
• brushes loose, lush;
• average brush weight - 700g, maximum - 1200g;
• sugar content - 20%;
• acidity - 7% (practically disappears during storage);
• watery pulp;
• the taste of berries has a fruity tint (notes of cherry, apple are felt);
• dense skin;
• bush overloads itself with fruits: normalization required.

Bazhena has excellent transportability and keeping quality. Grapes are easy to transport over long distances. This is convenient for gardeners who grow berries for sale.

Plant pattern

Bazhena is a grape variety beloved by gardeners. But when landing, it is recommended to take into account its features:

1. Bazhena grows well in sunny areas protected from the north and northeast winds. Grapes bear fruit near the southern and southwestern walls of country houses.
2. Soil variety prefers fertile, loose, with a neutral or slightly alkaline reaction. It is recommended to deoxidize acidic by adding lime (1 liter per square meter). To obtain loose soil, add perlite, neutral peat, sand.
3. The depth of groundwater is 3-4 m. Grapes do not tolerate waterlogging of the soil. To prevent wetting of the root system, drainage is required before planting.

It is recommended to plant Bazhen in the garden in early spring (in March) or in mid-autumn (early October).During spring planting, the soil temperature should be 7-10 degrees Celsius. In autumn, planting should be 2-3 weeks before the onset of a steady cooling. During this time, the bush will have time to take root well.

Planting the plant is required in the planting hole. Its size should be sufficient to accommodate the root system. The hole must be well watered. Pour a mound of earth at the bottom and arrange the roots around it. Add soil gradually. Seal the trunk circle. Landing should be mulched.

When growing several bushes, it is required to take into account the strength of growth: it should be planted at a distance of 1.5-2 m from each other.

The grower must take care of the support for the vine in advance. The plant overloads itself with fruits. Untied stems break, the crop is lost.

Care

Bazhena - unpretentious, fruitful grapes. But to get beautiful and tasty fruits, you need to follow the rules of care. They are:

• timely watering (moisten the soil should be plentiful, but rarely);
• watering is not recommended during the ripening of berries;
• top dressing (in spring - with organic and mineral complex, in autumn - only with mineral fertilizers);
• loosening the trunk circle;
• weeding;
• shaping and brightening pruning;
• chikirovka;
• normalization (removing extra brushes);
• shelter for the winter (in regions with a cold climate).

Bazhena grapes have heavy brushes: it is recommended to tie them separately.

Disease and pest prevention

The variety has good immunity. But for regular harvesting, it is recommended to carry out recreational activities:

• carry out lightening pruning;
• normalize;
• tie the vine to the support;
• fertilize;
• keep weed-free circles.

For protection from birds, it is recommended to stretch the protective net.

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