The best varieties of cucumbers in 2022: the most fruitful and new with descriptions and photos

Cucumber is a popular crop among gardeners. It is grown in beds and in greenhouse conditions. Consider the pros and cons of the best varieties of cucumbers for 2022, which varieties can be chosen for open and closed ground, for regions taking into account climate, by pollination, for salads and pickling, by what other criteria to select, which bunch varieties can be chosen.

Outdoor varieties for 2022

Cucumber varieties are divided into groups according to ripening time. The early ones are planted for quick production, the middle and late ones are planted to obtain a crop that will be processed and preserved.The division into terms allows you to plant cucumbers of different terms in the garden and harvest all summer.

Early

Kibriya - for salad and canning consumption. Fruiting begins at 49-57 days. Pros:

• self pollinating;
• indeterminate;
• plant vigorous, many lashes;
• number of flowers - 1-3;
• fruit oval, short, dark green, medium tuberculate;
• medium dense pubescence of light color;
• weight - 70-90g;
• yield - 13.6-19.3 kg/sq. m;
• resistant to MR, PTO and cladosporiosis.

Not for production cultivation.

German is also intended for canning and salad preparation. Features:

• self pollinating;
• universal application;
• bush determinate, medium height,
• green cucumber, with short stripes and soft spotting, medium tuberculate, white-pubescent, not bitter;
• weighs 70-90g;
• fresh and canned fruits of excellent taste;
• yield - 8.5-9 kg per meter;
• marketability - 95%;
• immunity to fungi and viruses.

Not intended for commercial production.

Mid-ripening

Nezhinskiy is a well-known old variety, which, due to its qualities, can compete with new varieties:

• universal application;
• lashes are long, branched,
• egg-shaped cucumber, green with medium-long stripes, short, large tuberculate surface, black-pubescent;
• weight - 80-110g;
• 4.9 kg can be collected from each meter;
• does not suffer from PTO and olive blotch.

Disadvantages: mixed flowering, pollinated by bees.

Cheerful company - self-pollinating variety, with universal use of fruits. Pros:

• bush vigorous;
• green cucumber, medium tuberculate, white hairy;
• fetal length - 7-9 cm;
• taste good;
• harvest per sq. m at the level of 9.4 kg / sq. m;
• not affected by root rot;
• presentation.

Flaws: For canning use only.

Later

The Farmer variety can be grown both in gardens and on farms. Fruits of universal use, pollinated by bees. Pros:

• bush with long lashes, indeterminate;
• in a knot 1-2 ovaries;
• cucumber fusiform, with large tubercles, color dark green, white-pubescent;
• weight - 95-105g;
• can be used for eating, pickling and preserving;
• yield - 12-14 kg/sq. m;
• cold resistant;
• does not infest powdery mildew, blotch, PTO.

Flaws: Moderately resistant to downy mildew.

Athlete - variety of salad destination. Features:

• bush with strong growth;
• the fruit is long, 3.5-4.5 cm thick, dark in color with indistinct stripes, with large tubercles, with light pubescence;
• weight - 138-177g;
• yield - 25.6-27.1 kg/sq. m;
• marketability - 88%;
• impervious to powdery mildew.

Cons: pollination by bees.

The best varieties of cucumbers for greenhouses

April - a variety for making salads. Features:

• medium long main lash, weak branching;
• fruit with sparse tubercles and pubescence;
• weight - 210 g;
• 23.9 kg can be harvested per meter of beds;
• friendly giving of fruits.

Disadvantages: pollination is required in the 1st month of fruiting for setting.

Table can be used for salads and preserves. Fruiting occurs at 50-53 days. Pros:

• bush indeterminate, with powerful growth;
• cucumber short, green with stripes of light color, weight 110 g;
• surface with tubercles, medium dense white pubescence;
• yield - 16-21 kg/sq. m;
• does not infest with powdery mildew and PTO.

Cons: pollination by bees.

Selection of cucumbers depending on the region

In the southern regions, you can plant almost any variety of cucumbers. In the middle lane, and especially in Siberia and the Urals, you need to choose cold-resistant varieties.

In warm areas

Stepnoy - a variety for growing in beds. Sings early, pollinated by bees, can be used as a salad, for pickling and conservation. Benefits:

• indeterminacy;
• medium height;
• short cucumber with large tubercles, green, striped spotted, white hairy;
• fruits in any form taste great;
• harvest - 1.7-4 kg per 1 square. m;
• marketability - 96-98%;
• friendly ovary formation;
• drought tolerance;
• for commodity production.

Cons: Moderately resistant to downy mildew.

Nugget - canning cucumber and for salads. Plant Pros:

• indeterminacy;
• strong growth;
• 1-stem, no need to shape;
• fruit in the form of a spindle, with unexpressed ribbing, green, with small frequent tubercles, white-pubescent;
• weight - 90-100 g;
• 10-12 kg are collected from a meter.

Cons: Requires pollination to set.

For the middle zone and the Moscow region

Goosebump - variety of universal purpose, parthenocarpic, early. Features:

• indeterminacy;
• strong growth, average number of lashes;
• cucumber dark green, with a moderate number of tubercles, black hairy;
• weighs 90-100g;
• taste good;
• marketable fruits in the amount of 10.3-12.0 kg/sq. m;
• does not suffer from powdery mildew, cladosporiosis.

Can only be planted in household plots.

Benefis is grown for consumption in salads and for preservation. The first harvest can begin on the 46th day. Benefits:

• indeterminacy;
• average number of lashes;
• the node has more than 3 flowers;
• cucumber is short, oval-shaped, green, with unexpressed tubercles, dense pubescence;
• weighs 92g;
• collect 11.5 kg/sq. m;
• does not get sick with MR and LMR.

Not intended for industrial scale planting.

For Siberia and the Urals

Relish is grown in the garden beds. Benefits:

• sing early;
• pollinated by bees;
• universal application;
• medium height, few lashes;
• short fruit, ovoid shape, low tubercles, light pubescent;
• weighs 51-76g;
• 2.6-4.53 kg are collected per meter.

Fruits can only be used for preservation.

Champion can also be grown in garden beds outside. Variety characteristics:

• medium maturity;
• self-pollination;
• universality of application;
• cucumber short, dark-colored, tuberculate, with light pubescence, weighs 69-82 g;
• from 1 sq. m collect 2.7-4.6 kg.

Cons: for canning use only.

Other selection criteria

Cucumber varieties also differ in other characteristics. You can choose according to the level of productivity, according to purpose, according to pollination, with a bundle ovary.

Highest yielding varieties

Hector is grown in the beds. This is an early ripe variety, pollinated by bees, the purpose is universal. Pros:

• determinacy;
• bush shape;
• cucumber with large but rare tubercles, white-pubescent;
• weighs 95-100g;
• collect up to 9 kg per meter;
• does not suffer from spotting, viral diseases;
• friendly fruiting.

Can only be grown in private gardens.

Spartacus is grown in household plots. This is an early ripe cucumber, self-pollinating, for cutting into salads. Benefits:

• indeterminacy;
• average growth force;
• flowers 4-5 per knot;
• fruit is short, dark green, with an average number of tubercles, weighing 100-130 g;
• can be harvested at 11.7 kg/sq. m.

The variety is not intended for cultivation in agriculture.

Cucumbers for canning

Pet gives fruits of 100 g each, in addition to the evenness of the fruits, it has the following advantages:

• early ripe;
• lumpy;
• mid-season.

Flaws: thin skin.

Sunny - mid-season variety, has pluses:

• yield;
• weight up to 130 g, the same type of cucumbers.

Cons: unexpressed taste.

Hybrids for pickling

Crispy Benefits:

• parthenocarpic;
• fetus with prominent black tubercles;
• yield.

Disadvantages: intended for planting in household plots.

The early maturing Goosebump variety has advantages:

• bundle ovary;
• strong fruit skin;
• big harvest.

Cons: length up to 15 cm.

Best varieties for salads

Stella - early maturing variety, pros:

• cucumber - 22-25 cm;
• thin light skin;
• bright taste, persistent aroma.

Flaws: not stored for long.

Benefits of the Korolek variety:

• early;
• smooth skin;
• medium size;
• harvest.

Not resistant to downy mildew.

Self-pollinated and parthenocarpic

Pros of the Gerda variety:

• gherkin type;
• medium-early;
• does not suffer from fungal diseases.

Cons: average yield.

Pros of Zadavaka:

• bundle ovary;
• gherkin type;
• beautiful fruit shape;
• not bitter.

Cons: short fruiting.

Beam varieties

Cucumber Vyuga in 1 knot ties 4-5 ovaries, in addition, it differs in characteristics:

• fruits up to 8 cm long and 60-70 g each;
• disease resistance;
• long fruiting.

Disadvantages: demanding on agricultural technology.

Baby in a bunch forms up to 5 pieces of cucumbers, advantages:

• fruit uniformity;
• mass of copies - 90-120 each.

Demanding on growing conditions.

It will not be difficult to choose the best cucumber variety for the garden plot. You can be guided by many criteria, modern varieties differ in different characteristics, which only facilitates the choice of a vegetable grower.

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