Strawberry Ruby pendant: description and characteristics of the variety, planting and care with photo

Repairing strawberry of the Ruby pendant variety is a representative of the domestic selection. The berry was bred in 1988 by crossing two varieties: Zenga Zengana and Fairfax. The fruits are distinguished by a rich ruby color, a pronounced strawberry aroma and a shape resembling a pendant. The ruby pendant has been known for a long time, the variety is unpretentious, and a novice gardener can grow it without much difficulty.

General information about the variety

Strawberry varieties Ruby pendant - remontant, able to bear fruit throughout the year. Differs in strong immunity, but not the highest productivity. Variety characteristic:

• The bush is compact, low, semi-spreading.
• Powerful root system.
• Berries of rich burgundy color with a high content of seeds.
• Yield is average, up to 0.5 kg per plant.
• Peduncles in the form of umbrellas, located below the level of the leaves.
• Winter hardiness is average, shelters are not required at temperatures above -23 0С.
• It has a fragrant strawberry aroma.
• Repair mid-late variety.
• Good transportability and fruit keeping quality.
• Multipurpose: freezing, processing, fresh consumption.

Due to average yield, Ruby Pendant is not suitable for commercial cultivation. For cultivation for personal purposes on a personal plot - ideal. The variety is not susceptible to diseases, tolerates winter well and pleases gardeners with a rich dessert taste of fruits.

Advantages and disadvantages of garden strawberries

Like any variety of berries, Ruby Pendant has advantages and disadvantages. Gardeners fell in love with this species for the following features:

• Stable yield and friendly fruit ripening.
• Berries easily come off the bush.
• Seedlings quickly take root after transplantation and adapt to different climatic conditions and soils.
• The fruits do not crumple, the transportability of the berries is good.

Disadvantages of the variety include:

• The yield of the variety is average.
• By the end of the fruiting season, the berries become small.
• Requires shelter for the winter.
• Demanding on fertilization.

The ruby pendant has been living in the beds of Russian gardeners for almost half a century.Strawberries of domestic selection of that time lose to modern improved hybrids in terms of yield and fruit size. But at the same time, the variety beloved by gardeners remains in the beds of summer residents and does not lose its popularity.

Cultivation of Strawberries Ruby Pendant

In order to get the declared harvest from strawberries Ruby pendant, it is necessary to follow the planting technology, agricultural technology, choose the right place and prepare planting material. Feeding and additional fertilizers are indispensable.

Time and place for disembarkation

The best time for planting seedlings in the ground is August, bushes planted in the spring will produce a crop only next year. A place for strawberry beds is prepared in advance: they dig up the soil, loosen it, and apply fertilizer. It is recommended to disinfect the soil from fungal infections - water the beds with warm water with potassium permanganate or iodine solution.

Plants are transplanted in the evening, the sun can harm fragile seedlings.

Preparation of planting material

Ruby pendant is propagated in the traditional way - with a mustache. A plant produces many of them. Weak tendrils are removed, and strong ones are used as planting material. The main criterion by which seedlings are selected is the state of the root system. She must be powerful. Roots longer than 10 cm are pruned.

Fitting technology

Ruby pendant - a variety of garden strawberries that forms large rosettes. When planting plants, it is necessary to observe an interval between bushes of 40 cm. An interval of 30 cm is maintained in row spacing.

Important! The chess arrangement of plants is the most correct, the bushes will not interfere with each other, an optimal balance of illumination will be created.

Holes are made 20 cm deep.A handful of humus with wood ash is added to the recesses and mixed with the main soil. The roots must be carefully straightened and sprinkled with earth. The soil should not fall on the growing point of the bush. Planted sprouts are watered with warm water under the root.

Subtleties of variety care

Strawberry Ruby pendant is a moisture-loving variety, special attention should be paid to the irrigation system. The taste characteristics of fruits depend on the composition of the soil and the degree of its fertility. On acidic soils without fertilization, the berries quickly become smaller and tasteless.

Water, weeding and loosening

Maintain the balance of moisture - the key to the successful cultivation of all varieties of garden strawberries. The gardener must take into account the weather conditions. Before watering it is necessary to check the condition of the soil. It is enough to dip your finger into the soil and assess the level of moisture. It is impossible to allow stagnation of moisture at the roots, the fruits will begin to rot and become watery.Fungal infections can spread quickly, such as gray mold, which is the disease that Ruby Pendant is most susceptible to.

The soil should be loosened regularly, combining the procedure with cleaning the bushes from wilted leaves and harvesting weeds.

Mulching

Mulching is the surface covering of the soil with organic materials. This procedure is the prevention of weed growth, becomes a nutritious pillow for strawberries, protects plants from cold and pests.

The type of mulch determines the purpose of the procedure. For example, sprinkling plants with humus, peat or rotted manure creates a nutrient reserve that is evenly used by the plant. Lavnik, straw, sawdust disinfect the soil, serve as a shelter for the winter, do not allow ripe strawberries to touch the ground.

Ruby pendant must be mulched with humus in early spring, during flowering and after harvest. The procedure is carried out after loosening. For the winter, the bushes are covered with spruce branches or straw.

Feeding

The complex of mineral-organic fertilizers is applied to the soil in early spring. Plants need nitrogenous fertilizers and top dressings, which contain potassium and phosphorus. There is a wide range of similar complex fertilizers available in hardware stores.

From folk recipes for fertilizers, strawberries of the Ruby pendant variety respond well to feeding with bird droppings with wood ash. For 10 liters of water, 1 kg of organic material is consumed and one glass of ash is diluted. It is necessary to make the product in the spring and during the flowering period. They feed strawberries in the evening hours.

Preparing for wintering

In autumn, after the end of the fruiting period, strawberry plantations are prepared for the cold season:

• The bushes are pruned and old yellowed leaves are removed.
• Plants are fed and sprinkled with humus.
• The beds are closed with spruce branches or straw.

Ruby pendant endures frosts down to -23 0C. In colder winters, strawberries can freeze completely.

Processing strawberries from diseases and pests

You can protect plants from pests and infections with the help of preventive spraying with pesticides. It is especially important to carry out processing during the flowering period. Bordeaux liquid or complex preparations can be used.

In most cases, the Ruby pendant is affected by gray rot or verticillium wilt.

Both diseases are fungal and result from excessive moisture and poor ventilation in the beds. Processing plants with copper sulfate, an aqueous solution of iodine, garden sulfur are effective measures aimed at combating these diseases.

Propagation of garden strawberries

Propagate the Ruby pendant with a mustache. Weak shoots are removed, strong ones are left and added dropwise next to the plant. Then the daughter bushes are transplanted into the prepared beds.

Note! The scheme for planting young bushes of the Ruby Pendant is standard: 40 cm between bushes, 50 cm between rows. Seedlings can be purchased from specialized stores or grown from seed.

Collection and storage

The berries of the Ruby pendant have good keeping quality and presentation. They can be consumed fresh and used for sale. Store strawberries in baskets or boxes with good ventilation. It is recommended to pick berries before watering, so strawberries will lie longer without giving juice. Do not leave the harvested crop in a sunny place, the berries will become soft. The fruits are harvested together with the sepals, the berry is less injured and stored longer.

Strawberry variety Ruby pendant is easy to grow and zoned for the temperate continental climate of our country. It can be grown in areas of risky farming, the main thing is not to forget about sheltering berries for the winter. If the elements of care are observed, strawberries Ruby pendant will give a harvest of delicious bright berries.

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