Flowers, herbs

Annual flowers for summer cottages: 15 best species with a description of blooming all summer

Annual flowers for summer cottages: 15 best species with a description of blooming all summer
Anonim

Annual flowers for a cozy cottage are a real find. They allow you to change the design of the flower bed every year, and bright colors delight the eye for the whole season. The color scheme allows you to create unique compositions on the site. The main thing is to choose plants in such a way that their flowering period stretches from the beginning of warm days to the very first frost.

Annual flowers for summer cottages

The variety of annuals allows you to admire the flower carpet in the country from summer to autumn. For the most part, these plants are unpretentious and resistant to the vagaries of the weather, but some of them have their own growing characteristics and need additional care.

Short

Short flowers look good on the side of the path, as well as in the foreground of flower beds, flower beds. Varieties and varieties make it possible to arrange flowerpots and even plant them in pots, flowerpots.

Petunia

Petunia has gained popularity due to its rich color range. Some varieties of this plant have no smell at all, and some are able to fill the entire garden with aroma. A long flowering period makes it possible to admire the flower throughout the season. Not all varieties are seed capable.

Hybrids do not retain the properties of the mother plant. The most difficult thing for gardeners is to grow seedlings, because petunia can only germinate in an artificially created greenhouse. Violation of the temperature regime, humidity or lack of air lead to the damping of the seeds.A beautifully flowering bush with its appearance compensates for all labor and material costs.

Lobelia

Short flower with very decorative qualities and fairly rich color range. Flowering period from June to September. You can propagate the plant yourself, using the collected seeds. True, growing seedlings is not so easy, especially for beginner gardeners, but it's worth it. Lobelia is suitable for decorating flower beds, borders, and flowerpots.

Iberis

An elegant plant with white or purple flowers fills the entire summer cottage with its strong aroma. Growing undersized iberis is very simple. It does not require much attention or increased care. Looks great on alpine slides, emphasizing the texture of the stone, or in compositions. The flowering period begins in May and lasts a couple of months.

Tagetes

One of the most beloved annuals by gardeners. This is not only a worthy decoration of a flower bed, but also a pest repeller. A long-flowering, unpretentious bush that amazes with a variety of shades and allows you to satisfy the individual needs of everyone. The flowering period begins in June, and ends with the onset of cold weather. Such a plant looks great both in a flower bed and on borders, in flowerpots, flower beds. Use it both in single and in group plantings.

Medium height

Medium-sized annuals are used to decorate flower beds and flower beds. They are suitable for creating unique design compositions in the flower bed, as well as for cutting.

Salvia (Sage)

Unusual garden decoration is also a medicinal plant. An unpretentious bright flower has a rich aroma. Grow it in seedlings. Landing is carried out not only on flower beds, but also along fences, at the gate, in small flowerpots.

Verbena

Unpretentious plant has about 120 varieties, which provides a wide variety of colors. In addition, it has medicinal properties. The flowering period lasts from June to October. The plant does not impose excessive requirements for care and planting site, it is used for cutting, it stays in bouquets for a long time.

Zinnia

Great external data, chic colors and unpretentiousness make zinnia a real find for a country flower bed. Especially if there is not enough time for care. With such a flower, the flower bed becomes more elegant and brighter. It is also used for cutting into bouquets. It blooms in mid-July, and fades with the onset of the first frost. It belongs to dried flowers, so it tolerates summer heat and drought well.

Mathiola or Levkoy

In ancient times, these flowers decorated the borders in the royal gardens, the flower terraces of aristocrats and the front gardens of ordinary people.Now the popularity of this plant has increased with renewed vigor, the range of shades has been significantly enriched. Two-horned matthiola is grown not only for decoration, but also to fill the garden with a fabulous aroma. In cultivation, the flower is not too capricious, but needs some care.

Tall

As a rule, tall flowers are planted in the background of flower beds. They also make a great backdrop for undersized species and help create the perfect composition.

Mallow or Stockrose

Even in ancient times, a bright and unpretentious plant served as a decoration for front gardens. It does not require much attention, adapts to climatic features, and a bright color palette makes it possible to choose shades for every taste. Flowering is long and abundant, lasts until autumn. Even a novice gardener can grow a mallow.

Datura or dope grass

A tall gramophone flower of various shades brings exotic notes to the design of the flower bed. Large leaves and large inflorescences immediately attract the eye. However, such a chic plant has a drawback: it is highly poisonous, therefore not every flower grower dares to plant it in his flower bed. If you do not eat parts of datura, then it will not cause harm to he alth, and its beauty will please the eye for a long time.

Amaranth

Tall flower used in group plantings. It has small flowers collected in dense spike-paniculate inflorescences. It is used for cutting and decorating bouquets. In addition to decorative qualities, it is characterized by medicinal and nutritional value. The flower is unpretentious, easily propagated and does not require special attention.

Curly

A beautiful curly flower will decorate any fence or hedge. Often they are planted as an addition or decoration to a living green wall.

Ipomoea

Due to its decorative properties and bright colors, morning glory is used by landscape designers. Long creepers quickly braid any support. Flowering is long, plentiful, begins in June and ends with the onset of the first frost. The plant is unpretentious, does not cause much trouble with care. The most common shades are pink, blue and purple buds, but breeders work tirelessly to develop new species.

Sweet peas (chin)

Unpretentious shade-tolerant flower suitable for growing in any climate. He won the love of summer residents due to the variety of shades and gentle pleasant smell. The flowering period begins in June and ends in November. Used to decorate arches, arbors and fences.

Quamoklit

Very beautiful tropical liana is perfect for decorating discounts, fences, arbors, verandas. With its help, you can hide unsightly buildings, walls. This garden flower is fast growing, growing and requires minimal care.

Rules for choosing annual flowers

When choosing flowers for a summer cottage, be sure to pay attention to the recommended climatic conditions for growing, plan an approximate landing site. After that, plants are selected according to the timing of flowering and colors.

It is preferable to plant annuals that bloom all hot summer. Not the last role is played by features in the landscape of a particular territory.

Things to consider before boarding

Annuals with a short growing season are characterized by unpretentiousness and suitability for cultivation in any climate. Preference should be given to those that are able to please the eye from early summer to autumn.

The height of plants also plays an important role. Tall flowers should not be planted in the forefront of flower beds Front gardens should be designed with plants of low and medium height.If the territory is small, then there is no need to plant a bush flower there, it is better to create an alpine hill or something similar.

Planting methods

Proven and reliable methods have been developed for growing annuals in their summer cottage, which are used by gardeners.

Planting annuals in the ground

Only those flowers that have sufficient frost resistance and a short growing season are planted directly in the ground. As a rule, their seeds germinate quickly, and the seedlings themselves do not like transplanting. Each variety of the same flower is capable of having a different growing season, so you must definitely pay attention to this when buying planting material. Some varieties may need to be grown through seedlings only.

Planting through seedlings

Heat-loving flowers with a long growing season are grown in seedlings. When planted in open ground, they will not have time to gain strength and bloom before the onset of cold weather.The timing of sowing for each culture is individual. This point must be clarified when buying seeds. Seedlings should tolerate transplanting to a new place well and take root quickly.

Care instructions

Annuals for summer cottages are unpretentious flowers and do not require much attention, but for minimal care they will surely thank you with lush flowering. In order for them to please the eye for as long as possible, it is necessary to provide regular irrigation, remove weeds, systematically loosen the soil, cut off faded buds and feed them with organic fertilizers.

It is recommended 2-3 times during the summer season to treat the flower garden from diseases and pests in order to prevent their spread throughout the garden and not spoil the beauty of your own flower bed. It is advisable for tall plants to install supports so that gusts of wind and heavy rains do not knock them to the ground.

Decoration of landscape design of the cottage with annual garden flowers

With the help of annuals, summer residents create unique landscape designs on their own plots. By choosing the right plants and their color combinations, you can reproduce a multi-level flower bed in the allotted area, as well as a flower bed of an intricate geometric shape (rhombus, triangle, oval, circle). Live flowering hedges, flower walls look great.

Recently, rock gardens are gaining popularity, as well as flowering carpets, pleasing to the eye during the summer season. Mixborders are considered the last word in landscape design. Thus, you can create not only an original landscape, but also fill the garden with fabulous aromas. Annuals decorate ponds and recreation areas in the country, create unforgettable multi-level flower arrangements.

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