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Galera herbicide: instructions for use, mechanism of action and consumption rates

Galera herbicide: instructions for use, mechanism of action and consumption rates
Anonim

Galera systemic herbicide is used to control annual and perennial dicotyledonous weeds. The drug has selective properties, destroys only weeds and does not harm the main crop (rapeseed, mustard, cereals, corn). The herbicide is used only once per season, at the beginning of the growing season.

Composition, release form and purpose of herbicide Galera

This is a two-component selective systemic herbicide. It is applied on crops of colza, soy, mustard, grain and corn.Destroys annual and perennial dicotyledonous weeds, including chamomile, thistle, thistle, cornflowers, amaranth, bedstraw, dandelion, henbane, ragweed.

This herbicide contains two active ingredients - clopyralid and picloram. The drug is produced under license from the American company Dow AgroSciences. The herbicide is in the form of an aqueous solution. Packaging - 5 liter plastic bottle.

Mechanism of drug action

Galera herbicide dissolves in water at the dosage indicated in the instructions. The dissolved pesticide is irrigated with weeds at the very beginning of growth. The drug is used for post-emergence treatment of major crops.

The active ingredients of Galera herbicide are synthetic forms of plant hormones and act only on weeds. The drug penetrates through the leaves and roots into the plant and is distributed to all its organs.

A few hours after application, weeds stop growing. The first visible signs of damage (deformation of leaves, stems, twisting, chlorosis) are noticeable after a day.

Weeds completely die within 1-3 weeks.

Pros and cons of funds

Advantages of herbicide Galera:

  • can be used after main crop emerges;
  • has a systemic and selective effect;
  • Provides long lasting weed protection;
  • takes action quickly;
  • destroys the root system of weeds;
  • compatible with anticereal herbicides.

Cons of the drug:

  • not used at temperatures below 8 and above 25 degrees Celsius;
  • Resistance may develop with prolonged use.

Disbursements

Galera herbicide is used in the following dosages (at a working fluid flow rate of 200-300l/ha):

  1. To kill annual dicots: 300 ml/ha.
  2. For the destruction of perennial dicotyledonous and late periods: 350 ml/ha.

How to prepare the working mixture

The solution is prepared from the herbicide and clean, soft, unadulterated water. To spray the field, use a fine sprayer of any brand.

First, a matrix solution is prepared in a plastic container. Take the amount of the drug required for the volume of the sprayer tank and dissolve it in water. The solution is thoroughly mixed. Then half fill the spray tank with water. The matrix mixture is poured in with the stirrer turned on.The herbicide should dissolve well. Then the stirrer is turned off and the required amount of water is added.

Instructions for using the ready solution

Herbicidal solution prepared from water and preparation Galera or Galera Super is used for post-emergence (in the phase of 3 true leaves) treatment of main crops (before the appearance of flower buds in rapeseed). The herbicide kills newly emerging weeds.

Means Galera is effective on heavily weedy crops, fights weeds in the later phases of development.

The drug is used at an ambient temperature of 8 to 25 degrees Celsius. It is forbidden to carry out the processing of the main crops, weakened by frost, diseases, insects, lack of nutrients. The herbicidal solution is not applied to wet weeds, that is, in the early morning, until the dew has dried, or immediately after rain.

One treatment with this herbicide is carried out per season (in early spring, at the very beginning of the growing season). Irrigate the field in dry and calm weather. Dissolved chemicals will have time to penetrate the weeds if it rains 1 hour after spraying.

Safety when using

When working with a herbicidal solution, safety measures must be followed. It is forbidden to inhale vapors and drink the herbicide dissolved in water. The person irrigating the field must wear a protective suit, a respirator or mask, rubber boots and gloves. After field work, you need to wash your face and hands with warm water and soap, rinse your mouth with soda solution.

Compatibility and toxicity

Chemical preparation Galera can be used with anticereal herbicides, insecticides, fungicides for complex field treatment.The drug is used in mixtures with growth regulators and liquid fertilizers. All chemicals must be tested for physical miscibility. When using several drugs together, the dosage of each is reduced.

Galera's herbicide has been assigned hazard class 3. The drug is safe for humans, animals, birds, beneficial soil insects. It is undesirable to spray the field during the active summer of bees. Aerial processing is prohibited in the buffer zone of reservoirs. If the dosages of the herbicide recommended by the instructions are observed, phytotoxicity in relation to the main crops is not observed.

How to properly store the drug

Galera herbicide must be used before the expiration date. The drug is stored for no more than 2 years from the date of manufacture. For this pesticide, a separate room is allocated that meets all fire and sanitary standards.

Optimum temperature: +5… +20 degrees Celsius. The herbicidal agent should be stored in a tightly closed factory bottle, in a room protected from moisture and sunlight. The water-based solution is immediately used to treat the field.

Similar products

The Galera chemical preparation has analogues with a similar composition and principle of action. For example, herbicides Naraps and Galeas. As part of the preparations, the same active ingredients are clopyralid and picloram. Herbicides are used for post-emergence treatment and the destruction of major weeds in rapeseed crops.

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