Mother for rabbits: dimensions and drawings, how to do it yourself

Rabbits are prolific animals. Only the creation of conditions close to natural will ensure a good growth of he althy offspring. The arrangement of the mother liquor for female rabbits must be treated responsibly. Structures must be warm, safe, protected from drafts and direct sunlight. Cells are made easy to clean and disinfect.

Why do we need a mother liquor

Under natural conditions, pregnant rabbits prepare places for rabbits in advance. Usually in minks, the female equips a shelter that creates a warm and safe environment for newborn babies.By raising rabbits on farms, the owners artificially create conditions in which rabbits safely give birth and raise babies. If you do not take care of creating a corner in advance, then in an open cage the animal will be very nervous, there is a risk of complications.

It is advisable to install a small closed container-mother liquor with a narrow hole in the cage. You can attach a special design to the facade of the cage so that the female can safely move from the mother liquor to a free cage.

Types and designs

When arranging a mother liquor, several factors must be taken into account: the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, the seasonality of breeding rabbits, the size of the cages, the number of animals. The rabbitry is completed with two types of queen cells:

• removable is convenient to use with a large number of females, in compact rooms;
• stationary set in large rooms, if there are few females.

Advantages of a removable maternity ward: easy to disinfect, simple installation, the ability to attach to a cage where birth is expected, saves space in the room. Advantages of stationary uterine structures - no need to waste time attaching the uterine structure.

Dimensions and drawings of the queen cell for rabbits

Average cage dimensions: 50 cm long, 30 cm wide and 30 cm high. The inlet is recommended to be made with a diameter of about 15 cm. In order for the female with the babies to be comfortable in the mother liquor, the breed of rabbits must be taken into account. For large breeds (white giant, gray giant), queen cells are collected with parameters of 80x50x95 cm (HxWxD) with a hole diameter of 18 cm. For medium-sized animals, designs with dimensions of 60x50x70 cm are suitable, holes are made with diameters of 15-18 cm. Females of decorative breeds will be comfortable in buildings with parameters of 25x25x40 cm, a hole with a diameter of 10 cm.

Advice! If the room has a non-standard geometry or different breeds of rabbits are grown, it is easier to assemble structures according to individual drawings.

Handmade

If cages for rabbits were assembled on their own, then it is advisable to make queen cells with your own hands. In order not to harm the he alth of rabbits, it is recommended to use environmentally friendly materials for assembling structures.

Required material

Budget set of materials: plywood 5-10 mm thick, wooden slats 2-2.5 cm wide.When constructing a cage, you need to consider a method of thermal insulation. Rabbits are raised in different regions, but in cold regions it is important to provide warmth for the rabbits and the female. The simplest solution is to sheathe the walls of the cage with sheets of foam plastic 2-3 cm thick.

A more environmentally friendly solution is to double-layer plywood walls and fill the space between the sheets with sawdust.

Required tool

To assemble the cage, you will need a common tool: a jigsaw, a hacksaw, self-tapping screws, sandpaper. To make it easier to clean the structure, it makes sense to make a hinged lid. Therefore, hinged loops will still be needed.

Production process

To speed up the assembly process, it is recommended to assemble the blanks in advance. To do this, sheets for walls, ceiling and floor are cut out of plywood (two pieces each). Sandpaper clean the end surfaces. Rectangles of the required parameters are cut out of polystyrene foam (on walls, floor, ceiling).If it is planned to fill sawdust between the walls of plywood, they are dried in the sun for 2-3 days beforehand. Nest assembly steps:

1. Sandwich panels are assembled from plywood rectangles: rails are attached to the sheets around the perimeter, foam is laid inside or sawdust is covered.
2. A hole of the desired diameter is cut out on one wall, the cut line is sanded.
3. Sandwich panels are connected into a box, fixing with self-tapping screws.
4. The ceiling is attached to the box with hanging loops.

It is recommended to build a mother liquor 5-6 days before birth. Before placing the structure in the cage, you need to prepare it. The walls are wiped with a damp cloth, after drying, they are disinfected with a solution of potassium permanganate.Hay is placed inside, but usually the rabbits themselves “regulate” the amount of hay, straw.

Heating options

In addition to the thermal insulation of the walls, it is advisable to equip the floor heating of the cages. Most often indoors, two options for floor insulation are used. A concrete floor screed is made in the room, into which an electric cable is placed. This solution has several advantages: concrete protects the cable from moisture, at the same time it is possible to organize heating of drinking bowls so that water does not freeze into ice. The disadvantage is the cost of concrete (especially for spacious rooms).

A more budget option is infrared film flooring. The advantages of the material are an affordable price, it is possible to organize the insulation of the floor of individual cells. Minus - the need to close the film coating (use a plank floor or flat slate).

Important recommendations

Fresh coniferous sawdust is undesirable to use for thermal insulation of the structure. Since a strong pungent odor can irritate the rabbit. It is also important to carefully sand the inner surfaces of the cage so that the animals do not get hurt. When the rabbits are three weeks old, they need to be taught to relieve themselves outside the mother liquor.

On farms and in apartment conditions, rabbits are kept in cages. In order for animal breeding not to cause problems, it is necessary to create appropriate conditions for females and babies. The rabbits will feel safe, and the babies will grow up calmly in the mink-mothers installed in the cages.

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