Animals

Ivermek for goats: instructions for use and composition, dosage and analogues

Ivermek for goats: instructions for use and composition, dosage and analogues
Anonim

"Ivermek" is a medicine for goats, which, according to the instructions for use, is used once to destroy a number of parasites. This toxic substance is given to animals in minimal doses. One milliliter of Ivermek is enough for goats to permanently get rid of nematodes, lice and ticks. Prophylactic injections are given to animals 2-3 times a year.

Composition and formulation of the drug

"Ivermek" is a pharmacy antiparasitic medicine that is used to treat goats and other domestic animals. The drug is dispensed without a doctor's prescription. The main component of the drug is ivermectin, the auxiliary is vitamin E.After application, the active substance provides a long-term parasiticidal effect, and it is excreted from the body of the goat mainly with urine and milk.

Ivermectin was obtained by fermentation of the fungus Streptomyces avermitilis. It acts at the cellular level (increases the production of the inhibitory neurotransmitter) and leads to paralysis and death of parasites living in the gastrointestinal tract, nasopharynx, lungs, and skin. It is desirable to use this toxic substance in the doses recommended in the instructions.

Ivermek is a clear or slightly yellowish solution for injection or oral liquid. The drug is packaged in glass bottles with a volume of 1 … 250 ml, as well as in plastic bottles with a capacity of 0.5 and 1 liter (for preparing a drinking solution).

When is Ivermek used

The medicine is prescribed to goats for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes in case of nematodes and arachno-entomoses. "Ivermek" is used in veterinary medicine for the treatment of parasites of various domestic animals (cows, sheep, pigs) and birds (broilers and ordinary chickens).For goats, this drug is prescribed for nematodirosis, bunostomiasis, psoroptosis, hemonchosis and other parasitic diseases. The tool is used to get rid of helminths and against lice, bloodsuckers, ticks.

Instructions for use for goats

"Ivermek" is administered intramuscularly to goats when parasites are detected. During the injection, it is important to observe the rules of asepsis. Before inserting the needle, it is recommended to wipe the injection site with alcohol. You need to stab in the area of \u200b\u200bthe croup (lower back), thigh or neck. An injection is made in the place where the goat has more muscles. The easiest way is to inject the animal into the thigh.

Dosage: 1 ml of "Ivermek" per 50 kg of animal weight. The injection is made once using a disposable syringe for 2 milliliters. In severe cases, the drug is administered twice, but with an interval of 8 or 10 days. Preventive injections are given in the spring, just before the animals are taken out to pastures, or in late autumn, before stall keeping.Injections against helminths are recommended only in the absence of colds or infectious diseases.

What are the side effects

When using this tool, it is necessary to take into account not only body weight, but also the general condition of the animal. For sick goats, it is advisable to reduce the dosage, then there will be no side effects. This toxic drug is harmless at recommended levels. An incorrectly calculated dosage can lead to an undesirable reaction. In case of an overdose, depression, lack of appetite, diarrhea, increased salivation, tremor are observed. In this case, the goat needs to be given more to drink.

Sometimes the animal has an allergic reaction: increased salivation, ataxia, frequent urination or defecation. For allergies, goats are given an antihistamine and plenty of water.

Contraindications

It is forbidden to use "Ivermek" if the components of the drug cause an allergic reaction in animals. The medicine is not prescribed to weakened and sick goats. The drug is not given to pregnant and nursing mothers. It is impossible to prescribe other antiparasitic drugs together with Ivermek, as well as drugs containing macrocyclic lactones.

Special instructions and measures for personal prevention

Regarding the drug "Ivermek" recommendations have been developed for people who inject animals. This toxic medicine, if safety rules are not followed, can cause unwanted effects. People who are sensitive to the active components of the drug should ensure that the liquid does not get on the mucous membrane of the eye or on the skin. In case of accidental contact, the soiled area is washed with plenty of water.

"Ivermek" - a medicine designed exclusively for animals. People are not allowed to take it. If the drug accidentally enters the human body, you need to wash the stomach, seek help from any medical institution or call an ambulance.

When treating animals with Ivermek, do not reduce the dosage (effectiveness will decrease) or increase the amount of the drug (an allergic reaction is possible). After the injection, the meat will be suitable for food only after 28 days, that is, after a month, goats can be slaughtered. It is advisable not to drink milk in the first weeks after the injection, but to boil it and give it to other pets. According to the instructions, it is forbidden to be eaten by people for 28 days.

Terms and rules of storage

"Ivermek" in its original packaging can be stored for two years from the date of manufacture. Temperature - from 0 to 20 degrees of heat. The tool is recommended to be stored in the medicine cabinet along with other drugs for the treatment of goats. At the end of the expiration date, the use of "Ivermek" is prohibited.

After opening, the drug should be refrigerated (do not freeze) and used within 42 days. Empty medicine bottles should not be used for domestic purposes, they are recommended to be thrown into the trash.

Analogues

For the treatment and prevention of helminthic invasions, not only Ivermek is used, but also a number of other medicines. Such drugs help against parasites: Ivermectin, Iversan, Ecomectin. These are analogues with exactly the same active substance (ivermectin). To get rid of helminths, you can use Merodak, Kombitrem, Albendazole, Rafenzol, Lerafen.

This page in other languages: