Why does a rabbit have red urine: causes and what to do, prevention

Stress, taking antibiotics, poor nutrition, lack of fluid in the body - this is why a rabbit can have red urine. In addition to these reasons, there are a number of other provoking factors. The appearance of blood in the urine is often a symptom of pathology - malignant neoplasms, inflammation of the kidneys, polyps and other things. Treatment depends on the cause of the problem. However, it is better to prevent such symptoms by resorting to preventive measures.

What urine should rabbits have

To exclude possible he alth problems of the animal, it is necessary to pay attention to the color of the pet's urine.If the rabbit is he althy, the biological fluid will be straw-colored. In this case, the presence of a slight reddish tint is the norm. If the color change occurred after taking antibiotics or changing the environment, you should not worry about this. After 2-3 days, the symptom should disappear.

Why do animals have red urine

Red urine in a rabbit may be due to:

1. Antibiotic treatment.
2. Excess carotene content in foods (beets, carrots).
3. The presence of needles in the pet's diet. The latter contains components that change the color of highlights.
4. Dehydration. Insufficient fluid intake causes urine to become concentrated, dark brown or reddish in color.
5. Stress. A sudden change in environment causes a negative reaction in the animal, causing the discharge to change color.
6. Urolithiasis. This condition makes urination difficult and painful. Since there are small solid particles in the urine, and little liquid is excreted, the walls of the channels are damaged, and the rabbit pees with blood.
7. Pathologies of the genitourinary system. An infection that enters the body of an animal provokes internal bleeding, due to which the discharge becomes reddish.
8. The appearance of tumors in the uterus.
9. Injuries of the genitourinary system.
10. Abortion.

Red urine in a rabbit during pregnancy is a dangerous symptom, upon detection of which it is urgent to show the animal to the veterinarian. The presence of blood in the discharge may be the result of a miscarriage, as well as inflammation in the kidneys.

What should I do when discovered?

If the urine has a uniform reddish color, you need to find out if it is blood or something else.To do this, you need to test with hydrogen peroxide. To do this, you need to add a small amount of the solution to the urine and analyze the result. If the liquid sizzles and foams, then it contains blood. In the absence of such a reaction, it can be argued that the urine was stained with carotene.

In the first case, it is important to show the rabbit to the doctor as soon as possible - a delay of at least one day can lead to death. In the second case, treatment is not required. Also, no treatment is needed if the rabbit has been treated with antibiotics.

If kidney or bladder stones are found in a rabbit, the doctor prescribes the following drugs:

• antispasmodics;
• painkillers;
• drugs that dissolve stones;
• antibiotics;
• means to increase the acidity of urine.

If there is a blockage in the urethra, an urgent operation is performed to remove the stone. In the presence of inflammatory processes, the veterinarian prescribes a course of antibiotics. As an addition to the main treatment, you can use folk remedies, for example, decoctions of plantain, tansy. This method is unacceptable if red blotches or clots are found in the urine. In this case, urgent veterinary care is required, including surgery.

Prevention

To prevent the appearance of blood in the urine, it is necessary to monitor the he alth of the organs of the urinary system, as well as the reproductive organs of the animal. The following rules should be followed:

1. Follow the diet, exclude cereals and other prohibited foods from the daily menu. Food must be fresh and of good quality.
2. Make sure that the rabbit does not suffer from dehydration (it should always have access to clean water).
3. Filter the water.
4. Make sure that the rabbit gets enough useful trace elements, especially vitamin C.
5. Do not allow excess calcium to enter the animal's body.
6. The room where the rabbit is located must be protected from drafts. Regardless of the season, the animal should not be exposed to overheating or hypothermia.
7. Try not to stress the animal.
8. Clean the area where the rabbit is kept regularly.
9. Provide dry, warm and soft bedding for your pet in winter.
10. Perform routine vaccinations.
11. Regularly deworm animals.
12. If he alth problems have been identified in the past, regular urinalysis should be done (at least once every three months).

Red urine in rabbits can be a symptom of a serious illness or indicate the characteristics of the animal's diet. Depending on the established cause, treatment is prescribed (if necessary). To prevent the manifestation of such signs in the future, it is necessary to observe preventive measures.

Recommended