Bird

How to put a goose on eggs voluntarily and forcibly, possible problems

How to put a goose on eggs voluntarily and forcibly, possible problems
Anonim

The productivity of poultry depends both on the breed and on the conditions of detention. Farmers often have difficulties with breeding offspring from geese: how to plant on eggs, what kind of food to give - these and other issues must be resolved before the onset of puberty. Some of the possible problems can be eliminated by purchasing an incubator. But this decision requires additional financial costs.

How to plant a goose on eggs

Farmers use 2 solutions to the identified problem: voluntary or forced planting. In this case, you need to consider when to start this procedure. Egg readiness depends on:

  • Containment Conditions;
  • bird age;
  • season and other factors.

In general, adult females start laying eggs in late winter or early spring. However, if the house is not well insulated, then this process can begin closer to April. There are certain signs of readiness for egg-laying:

  • trampling in one place;
  • preparing the nest;
  • anxiety;
  • drop tail.

During the laying period, it is important to maintain optimal conditions in the house. In particular, the air temperature should be above +12 degrees.

Voluntary boarding

In order for the goose to start incubating eggs on its own, you need:

  • install boxes or other structures to be used as nests in shaded areas;
  • lay the bottom of the box with straw, feathers and bird down;
  • eliminate odors;
  • ensure the silence in the room;
  • keep the house dry.

The main problem of the farmer is that it is impossible to force an adult bird to incubate eggs in a certain place. The goose must independently choose a suitable box. It is also recommended to separate adults into different enclosures.

Gese that have already rushed before usually sit back in their original place. It should be borne in mind that even if the above conditions are met, birds may stop hatching eggs. This happens mainly due to the wrong actions of the farmer.

If the goose is not kept for breeding, then the eggs should be immediately removed from under the bird, replacing them with dummies.It should be noted that at the moment the bird will begin to hiss and protect its offspring. Moreover, if an adult female does not do this, the eggs should be removed and transferred to another goose. A bird that does not protect offspring is not suitable for incubation.

How to force plant?

For a forced landing, you must also meet the above conditions. But if the bird refuses to nurse offspring, farmers create additional obstacles for the bird to leave the place. To force a goose to sit, you need to close the nest. To do this, often a box or basket is put on top of a box with an adult bird. It usually takes three days for a goose to activate its brooding instinct.

To start this process, you need to dim the lights during the day, and turn them off completely at night. After three days, you can remove the box and check if the hatching instinct has activated. If the bird does not leave the place, then the nest can be opened.

When forced landing is important:

  • do not disturb the goose for 2-3 days;
  • eliminate stressful situations;
  • do not force feed and water;
  • equip drinking bowls and places for eating in the immediate vicinity of the nest.

These conditions are also recommended to be met in cases where the goose has independently started to incubate eggs. In addition, it is necessary to ensure that the bird does not leave the clutch for more than 20-30 minutes.

What kind of eggs are laid?

Recently laid eggs are recommended to be removed from under the bird. Instead of this material, dummies made of gypsum or plastic are placed under the goose. You can also use previously laid eggs that are not suitable for breeding. You can do the same to activate the hatching instinct.

It is recommended to replace eggs at the moment when the bird leaves the nest for feeding in the evening. Otherwise, the female refuses to hatch offspring.

Hatching process

The hatching process is characterized by the following features:

  • hens rake the whole masonry under them;
  • birds periodically turn eggs, moving those located at the edges towards the center;
  • appetite decreases during incubation.

During incubation, it is recommended to remove damaged eggs immediately after detection. This will help prevent the spread of infection. Also, from the 15th day, spray the nest with water heated to 40 degrees, shortly before the return of the goose.

What problems might you encounter?

As noted, the ability to incubate depends not only on the bird, but also on the characteristics of the environment. During the laying period (especially the first), farmers are advised to enter the poultry house less often so as not to stress the goose. At the same time, it is necessary to exclude sudden changes in temperature and ensure a constant supply of food and water. Farmers are encouraged to create a daily routine. This will help minimize stress and discipline the females.

This page in other languages: