Cideli Top: instructions for use of the fungicide and composition, dosage and analogues

The number of fungicides on the market is increasing every year. They are used to protect cereals, root crops, various horticultural and horticultural crops grown on an industrial scale. Preparations become more effective and safe for plants. The use of "Cideli Top" in strict accordance with the instructions allows you to protect apple trees and carrots from a whole range of diseases.

Active ingredient and formulation

"Cideli Top" refers to the latest generation of fungicides, belongs to the class of triazoles, phenylacetamides and is a multicomponent drug.The presence of several active substances increases the effectiveness of the product, inhibits the development of fungal and bacterial infections in plants.

Fungicide is used for preventive purposes and during the development of infections, with minor lesions. The product is available in the form of a dispersion concentrate. Such a preparative form is better retained on the leaves and stems of plants. The active ingredients of the drug are:

• difenoconazole - 125 grams/liter;
• cyflufenamid - 15 grams/liter

The product is produced by the Swiss company Syngenta, packaged in plastic canisters with a capacity of 5 liters, with a tight screw cap.

Each of them has detailed information about the manufacturer, the purpose of the drug, is supplied with instructions for preparation and safety rules when working with fungicide.

The principle of operation of the drug "Cideli Top"

Cyflufenamide is a new type of fungicide. It is able to penetrate from the surface of the leaves inside and evenly distributed in the tissues. Suppresses the growth and development of fungal diseases (effective against powdery mildew fungi). It has a preventive, curative and residual effect. Prevents the development and spread of spores, stops the growth of mycelium, destroys the formed colonies of fungi.

Difenoconazole is able to disrupt the biosynthesis of sterols in fungi and stop the development and growth of mycelium. With high efficiency, the component is not aggressive to plants. When used, seed germination is accelerated, seedlings appear more amicably, and the bushiness of plants is also enhanced, which can facilitate the harvesting of carrots. The use of the drug is due to a number of advantages:

• it does not wash off with rain and does not decompose from high temperatures;
• has a long lasting curative and preventive effect;
• begins to act immediately after processing;
• can be used in the development of resistance to strobilurins, azoles and some other classes of chemical compounds;
• does not show phytotoxicity when following the manufacturer's recommendations for the use of the fungicide;
• safe for entomophages, little dangerous for bees.

Protects against powdery mildew and other fungal diseases for 2 weeks after treatment. A gas sphere is formed above the place where the fungicide drop hits the leaf, acting on the infection at a distance of 4 centimeters. The exit of workers to the fields and gardens is possible 3 days after spraying for mechanized labor and after 7 days for manual manipulations.

Purposes of use

The drug is used to prevent the development of scab and powdery mildew on apple trees. Can be applied if the trees are already infected (about 10%, with a more significant infection, the use of any fungicides will not help save the crop).

Protects carrots from brown spotting (cladosporiosis), anthracnose, powdery mildew, alternariosis, ascochitosis. It is used on large areas in farms and agricultural holdings. In private gardens and kitchen gardens in a small area, use is prohibited, due to the impossibility of accurately calculating the dosage of the fungicide.

The drug is resistant to washing off and high temperatures, begins to act 2-3 hours after treatment. The protective abilities of the product remain for 1-1.5 months after spraying. If the rules of use are followed, resistance does not develop.

Consumption rate and instructions for use

"Cideli Top" is used for spraying apple trees during the growing season, from the phase of the start of rose buds to the initial stage of fruit ripening. Processing trees from scab and powdery mildew prevents the further development of fruit core rot.

Use 0.5-0.7 liters/hectare of concentrated fungicide. Consumption of working solution - 800-100 liters/hectare. When processing carrots, the concentrate consumption is 1 liter per hectare, the amount of working solution is 800-1000 liters/hectare. Up to 2 treatments per season are allowed, the last treatment of apple trees is carried out at least 28 days before harvest. The first treatment is carried out in order to prevent diseases, the next - after 1-1.5 weeks.

Processing is carried out with a fresh working solution, which is stored for no more than a day from the moment of preparation. The sprayer is filled with water (1/3 of the total amount of the desired liquid), the concentrate is thoroughly mixed in the canister, then the required amount of fungicide is measured. The concentrate is added to the sprayer with water, thoroughly mixed and the remaining calculated amount of water is added. Mix thoroughly again.

Important: the working solution should also be mixed when spraying, most modern sprayer models are equipped with a mixer for this.

The working solution is used completely, its storage is not allowed.

Precautions

Fungicide has hazard class 2 for humans and hazard class 3 for bees. It is highly toxic, so all work must be carried out strictly following the manufacturer's instructions. Before spraying, for 5-7 days, it is necessary to warn the beekeepers in the surrounding apiaries and delay the departure of insects. "Cideli Top" is toxic to fish. Processing is not carried out in the conservation zone of reservoirs. Not suitable for small aircraft spraying.

Works with a concentrated preparation are carried out on specially equipped sites. They are located away from residential buildings, agricultural buildings, water supply systems. They prepare the working solution and refuel the sprayer. Unauthorized people and pets are not allowed on the site. At the end of the work they are cleaned.

Personnel must have access to work with fungicides, be instructed. Work is carried out in protective suits. The eyes are protected by goggles or a protective shield. Rubber gloves are required. Hair is removed under a cap, a respirator is put on to protect the respiratory system. Do not smoke or eat while working. In case of contact with open areas of the body, the fungicide is washed off with running water using a detergent.

Compatibility with other drugs

The product is suitable for making tank mixes, you should first make sure that the drugs are compatible.

Terms and conditions of storage

Fungicide is placed in pesticide storage rooms. The term of use is 3 years. Store at a temperature of -5 to +35 °C, in a tightly closed original container containing information about the name, purpose and rules for using the fungicide.

Fungicide analogues

Dinali DK is a complete analogue in terms of active ingredients.

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