Spark Bio: instructions for use of the drug against pests and dosage
Insecticides with active ingredients from different classes are used to control plant pests in agriculture and home gardens. Consider the application according to the instructions of Iskra Bio, the composition and purpose of the product, the principle of operation, how to work with the insecticide according to safety precautions. What pesticides can be combined with Iskra Bio, how it should be stored, what is allowed to replace it.
Composition and form of release of the drug "Iskra Bio"
In the formula "Iskra Bio" the active ingredient is Avertin N, in the amount of 2 g per 1 liter. It is a waste product of the fungus Streptomyces avermitilis. The insecticide is produced in the form of an emulsion concentrate in small vials of 10 ml.
Principle and spectrum of action
Avertin N has a neurotoxic effect on pests, blocks nerve impulses. Pests do not die immediately, but immediately stop moving and eating, that is, they can no longer harm plants. To prevent them from becoming a bird poison, you can collect them manually on your home plot.
The best processing time is at a temperature of 18-20 ° C, but at temperatures above 28 ° C, the efficiency only increases. The solution of the drug is not resistant to ultraviolet and air, both on the surface of plants and on the soil. The half-life of Avertin is only 0.5 days. The time of the protective action of the drug is 5-7 days.
Resistance in pests to "Iskra Bio" was not revealed. The substance is absorbed by the soil, but does not move in it and does not penetrate the roots into the plant. Non-phytotoxic, the product can be sprayed on plants that have fruits and flowers at the same time.
Insectoacaricide is used to kill aphids, spider mites, scoop caterpillars, codling moths, moths and leafworms, cabbage whites, thrips, Colorado beetles in the larval stage and other pests. It can also destroy ticks, and those that are resistant to popular drugs. The insecticide has a long-term disorienting effect on nematode larvae, as a result of which they cannot find the roots of the plants they need.
Crops processed by Iskra Bio: apple trees, currants, cabbage and potatoes, roses, tomatoes and eggplants, peppers and cucumbers.
How to apply insecticide?
Norms for use (in ml per 1 liter) against a certain type of pest:
- spider mites - 1 ml;
- fruit, red mite, beetle larvae - 2 ml;
- fruit mites, moths, leaflets - 6 ml;
- thrips - 10 ml;
- aphids on roses and apple trees, scoops and codling moths - 3 ml;
- aphid on melon and peach - 8 ml;
- cabbage white - 4 ml.
Liquid consumption for apple trees and bushes - 2-5 liters and 1-1.5 liters per plant, respectively, for cabbage - 0.4-0.8 liters per 10 square meters. m of area, for potatoes - 0.5-1 l per 10 sq. m, for nightshade - 1 l, for roses - 1-2 l. After 7-10 days, you will have to repeat the treatment if you need to destroy the tick. During this time, a new generation may appear.
Insecticide "Iskra Bio" acts on larvae, can destroy adult insects with soft covers. The term for removing the drug from the treated plants is 2 days, after which you can use the fruits fresh, after preliminary washing in clean water.
Safety
Insectoacaricide belongs to drugs with class 3 toxicity for humans and class 1 for bees (do not spray trees during the mass summer of insects).Avertin N is toxic to fish and aquatic life, for this reason it should not be used in gardens and vegetable plots located near water bodies and fish farms. The compound is non-toxic to earthworms and other soil inhabitants.
You can work with the drug in protective clothing with long sleeves, gloves, goggles and a respirator. It is necessary to ensure that the solution cannot get on the skin, in the throat or in the eyes. In case of accidental contact, rinse eyes or skin with water.
When swallowed, you need to rinse the stomach: drink activated charcoal in a proportion of 1 g per 10 kg of body weight, induce vomiting artificially after 15 minutes. If the signs of poisoning are severe and self-treatment has not helped, you should see a doctor.
Compatibility
Insectoacaricide mixes perfectly in one solution with pesticides for the treatment of pests and infections, with stimulants and other agricultural products, if they do not have an alkaline reaction.When combining drugs for treatment in one solution, you need to check them for compatibility, for which you take a little of both drugs, mix them in a container and see if there will be an undesirable chemical reaction. In case of a change in color, temperature or consistency, precipitation should not be mixed. Other pesticides need to be picked up for processing.
Terms and conditions of storage
"Iskra Bio" can be stored for 2 years in a completely intact, unopened package. Store sachets next to agricultural products and fertilizers. Do not put near food, animal feed, medicines and household products. Do not allow the drug to be available to children and animals. After the expiration date, the insectoacaricide must be discarded. The prepared solution remains effective only for 1 day, it must be disposed of the next day.
Are there any analogues?
With Avertin N for the treatment of plants in agriculture and household plots, the drug "Akarin" is produced.Iskra Bio can also be replaced with Fitoverm, Avertin, Agrovertin, Aversectin. Preparations fight insect pests and mites on vegetable, fruit and flower crops. They have a small volume and dosage, and are effective in killing many common types of harmful insects.
"Iskra Bio" is an effective insectoacaricide, which, despite the small volume of the bottle, can be used both in private households and for processing fields and gardens. Its feature is an increase in efficiency when processed in the heat, which is not typical for pesticides.
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