Bird

Trap for pigeons: how to do it yourself and where to look for a flying bird

Anonim

Doves are a common sight on city streets. These birds are distributed throughout the world and value freedom, therefore they prefer to inhabit open areas. In the city, pigeons nest on attics and roofs, and outside the city limits they can be found on steep banks, in gorges, and dense bushes. Birds are caught for a wide variety of purposes, and there are many ways to catch them. In some cases, it will be necessary to make a trap or other device for pigeons.

Character and features of the bird

Street Pigeon

Doves are small birds that have not lost their ability to fly. The body weight of most breeds, on average, reaches 300 g, the body is oblong, length - up to 40 cm, wingspan - no more than 70 cm. The plumage is dense, the color depends on the breed. The wings are wide with pointed tips. The tail section is shortened and rounded. The beak is predominantly dark in color. The legs are devoid of feathers, except in some breeds.

Birds are divided into the following types:

  • decorative;
  • racing or flying;
  • meat;
  • postal or sports.

Crowned Dove

The division is very conditional, since one breed often belongs to several species. It is known that sports pigeons without daily training become decorative for a certain time.

The ancestors of the pigeons that the townspeople are used to seeing on the streets are rock and gray pigeons. It is difficult to determine when people started taming these birds, but it has been proven that doves were painted on ancient Egyptian frescoes 5,000 years ago. Images have also been found in the southern regions of Europe, in countries located in the west of Asia. The first specimens of pigeons came to the palaces of rich nobles after their unique features were noticed. They were unusually good in flight, could return to their nests from a great distance, and also had beautiful plumage.

Previously, pigeons were used for courier purposes

The dove is a peaceful bird. No wonder she became a symbol of purity and innocence. Birds prefer to live in small flocks. They lead a sedentary lifestyle, but can move the whole colony over short distances in search of food. Extremely shy, but trusting towards humans.They have well-developed hearing and vision, which helps them avoid danger. In their natural habitat, the enemies of pigeons are wolves, foxes, owls and owls, as well as falcons. In urban conditions, cats and dogs are dangerous for these birds.

Birds love to rest in good view areas

The pigeon is very gluttonous. From morning until late evening, birds look for food near their habitat. The basis of the diet is plant foods. However, during a hungry period of time, pigeons do not disdain insects and larvae. The pointed and strong beak of the bird allows it to peck at fairly solid food - seeds, nuts, grains.

Pair of birds

A pair of doves remains faithful to each other for life. They take care of the other half in a very touching way, together they participate in incubation of eggs and take care of the chicks. Nesting occupies the entire warm period of the year.As soon as the chicks become independent, the female starts a new laying, each time ennobling the nest, consisting of branches, straw, leaves and fluff.

Newborn chicks are completely featherless, but after a month they are able to fly and get their own food.

How to catch pigeons

Pigeons are able to climb more than 3 km

For a long period of time, pigeons peacefully coexist next to people. Birds are not capable of causing harm, except that they can often be carriers of certain infectious diseases that are dangerous to both domestic animals and humans.

Flocks of pigeons prefer areas with lots of people

Sometimes it becomes necessary to catch a flying or injured bird. This is not so easy to do, despite their gullibility towards people.However, experienced poultry farmers suggest using very effective methods that require skill and the presence of certain items.

Catch with bare hands

Pigeons often eat from human hands

One of the easiest fishing methods is with bare hands, it does not require any equipment. Initially, a flock of birds should be fed by scattering treats around them in the form of seeds, nuts or bread crumbs. Pigeons quickly flock and begin to peck food. They will act cautiously, then they will get used to it and come closer.

Pigeons' favorite place is rooftops

To catch a bird, let the flock get as close to you as possible. You need to grab it sharply, but at the same time not squeezing her body, trying to avoid damage. You can offer the bird to treat yourself with food, scattering food in the palm of your hand. The dove will certainly sit on the hand, and then it can be quickly grabbed.

In a box or box

The box should be chosen light

The method will require the preparation of a light cardboard box, a small stick, rope, strong thread or fishing line. Put the box upside down, lift one of the sides onto a stick to which the thread is tied. You should move far enough away so as not to frighten the bird, having previously laid out a treat for the pigeon towards the box in the form of a path.

Catching scheme with a box

It is important to catch the moment when the bird goes under the box. At this time, you need to pull the thread. So the bird will be inside. The box must be held so that it does not turn over. Then you can start extracting the captured specimen. This method is suitable for catching different types of birds.

To the fishing net

The option of fishing with a fishing net is not as simple as it might initially seem. It is best to work with a helper. This way you can catch several copies.

Scheme of a device for fishing on a fishing net

You should get closer to the flock of birds, trying not to frighten them away. Spread the net and place on its edges. Pour food on its surface and wait for the birds to flock for a treat. When the flock is on the trap, you need to sharply and simultaneously slam the edges of the net and tighten them. Caught birds should be carefully disentangled from the trap, being careful not to injure them.

Catching sleeping birds

Easier to catch a sleeping bird

It takes skill to catch a sleeping bird. It is necessary to determine in advance those secluded places where pigeons actively flock to spend the night in large numbers. More often such places become attics. Next, you should wait for good, calm weather and sneak up to the sleeping flock at dusk, trying to move carefully and silently. With your hands, a piece of cloth or a fishing net, quickly catch the nearest bird.

On the loop

To catch on a loop, you need a small piece of fishing line. In places where birds gather more often, put one end of the fishing line, tightened like a self-tightening loop. Place food in the center and hide in a shelter, while the loop should be clearly visible.

Loop fishing is a convenient and easy way

As soon as the most curious pigeon gets into the very center of the trap, you need to sharply pull the other end of the fishing line. The loop should immediately tighten on one of the paws. Next, the bird can be carefully pulled towards you.

To the apartment

Birds are attracted to treats in the apartment

Apartment or house often act as a kind of trap. It is known that these birds can sit for hours on balconies or window sills. You should open the windows and lay some path of crumbs from the place where they are going to bask in the sun to the apartment where the pigeon wants to go of its own accord, attracted by the treat.

Before catching a pigeon in an apartment, a net is needed

After that, it remains only to close the windows tightly so that the bird does not fly back, and at the same time the curtains, because it can break on the glass, trying to get out. The next step is to catch a pigeon, which is hard even in a small room. An ordinary net will help with this.

How to make a DIY pigeon trap

Often the listed methods do not work for a number of reasons. In this case, poultry farmers offer to make a trap for pigeons on their own, using improvised materials and tools. At the same time, it is important to follow the recommendations.

Out of the box

The simplest device is a box. Approximate size - 30 x 45 cm. Height - up to 35 cm. You will also need food, cargo, a stick and a piece of rope. Part of the bottom should be cut. This is necessary in order to then freely remove the pigeon from the trap.

Tie one end of the rope to a stick. Use it to lift the box. Place the weight on one end. When the bird is under the box and begins to peck at the food, you need to intensively pull on the free end of the thread. The stick will fall, the dove will be trapped.

Balancing

The box should be placed in places where flocks of pigeons gather

To make a balancing device for catching pigeons you will need:

  • lightweight cardboard box with lid;
  • plywood;
  • stapler;
  • wide tape;
  • a small piece of cardboard;
  • big paperclip.

Doves avoid cats

The paperclip needs to be bent in the shape of a horseshoe or the English letter U. It will act as a kind of balancer. Wrap the cardboard around its center, and then secure the ends. The hook should rotate freely inside the tube, which is made from a piece of cardboard. Attach the hook to the plywood.

Cut a small hole in the top of the box. Make a hole inside the box. The hook should be located above the edge of this recess. Fix the balancer inside the box from the top side. Outside, pour out a path from the feed, which should lead to a recess with a suspended balancer. The bird pushes the balancer, passing through the depression, ending up in a trap.

How to pick up a pigeon

A bird should not be injured in human hands

You can take a pigeon in your hands as you like, however, in order not to damage it, you should use a simple technique. It should be noted right away that you cannot take a bird by one wing or take both limbs behind the back.

Turn your right hand palm up. Spread your ring and index fingers apart. Through them you need to pass the paws of a dove. His head should be facing you. The thumb will be above the wing of the bird. The left hand can be used for additional fixation.

This is the most secure and convenient fixation. In addition, this position will avoid contamination with pigeon excrement.

Where to look for a domestic pigeon that has flown away

Initially, when a bird is still young, it is taught to its dovecote. The flock should return to its nest in full force after a walk. To do this, the owner of the dovecote teaches them to feed and drink in a certain mode, a sound signal (for example, a whistle), and a flashlight in the evening. Young animals are gradually taught to follow the leader of the pack. All commands executed are rewarded with food. Birds cannot be released without basic skills - they can get lost.

If the dove has flown away, don't panic. He will return if he remembers the way. Otherwise, you should look for it near the house, in flocks of street pigeons.