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Nettle fertilizer: how to make an infusion, 5 ways and use

Anonim

Herbal infusions can be very useful as fertilizing garden crops. It is not difficult to prepare them, they are cheap, raw materials are available in almost every area. Consider the benefits of nettle fertilizers, what they are for, how to properly prepare them in different ways. Instructions for use for tomatoes, cucumbers and strawberries, storage time at home.

Benefits of nettle fertilizer

Green fertilizers are made from any grass, weeds or tops left after harvesting root crops. All of them, including nettle fertilizers, are completely natural, safe and non-toxic.Properly prepared, they are used to feed plants throughout the season. They contain mainly nitrogen, there is phosphorus, potassium, mineral elements, vitamins, hormones, organic acids and phytoncides. Nutrients are in such a fertilizer in a form that is absorbed by crops quickly and completely.

Nettle products nourish plants, strengthen immunity, help resist bad weather, adverse factors, stimulate flowering, strengthen the ovary, accelerate and improve fruiting.

Such natural fertilizers cost almost nothing, but they give an increase in yield, due to this, the cost of fruits is noticeably reduced.

What plants are needed?

Nettle fertilizer can be used to feed any kind of cultivated plants in the garden, from young trees to flowers, especially in the early stages of their development, because they have a lot of nitrogen.

Plants respond well to such feeding, which only benefits them and does no harm. There are no contraindications for the use of nettle fertilizers.

How to make nettle fertilizer?

For use in the garden, you can only make fertilizer from one grass, you can also add other ingredients.

Composting

You can put fresh or dry grass in the compost heap. Add any organic material to it: small branches, leaves, tops, weeds that did not have time to form seeds, straw and hay, sawdust. In a pile, you can add peelings and peels of vegetables and fruits, tea leaves, egg shells, pieces of bread, any other kitchen waste, as well as clean paper and pet manure. For plant nutrition, compost can be used at least one year from the date of laying.

Preparation of liquid tinctures

The most common way to use nettle fertilizer. How to cook: chop the stems and leaves of young plants that have not set seeds and pour into a barrel, bucket or other non-metal container up to half the volume.Pour warm water to the top, cover and put in a sunny place for 1-1.5 weeks. Stir every day.

The infusion will be ready when fermentation stops, you can determine by the disappearance of the foam and the darkening of the liquid. Dilute it with water 1 to 10 and water the seedlings and young plants with a solution of 0.5 liters each, adults - 1 liter. For spraying on the leaf once a month, filter the infusion and dilute with water 1 to 20.

With manure

How to do it: put nettle cut into a bucket, fill it up to half, pour 2 tbsp. l. ash, a handful of manure and 1 cup of old jam to enhance fermentation. Pour in water, not topping up a little (leave room for foam). Close tightly with a lid, put oppression on top. Leave to ferment for 3-4 weeks. For watering, dilute the infusion in a ratio of 1 to 5.

With yeast

Nettle infusion together with yeast contains an increased amount of vitamins and hormones.You will need: 10 g of dry yeast, 2 handfuls of crackers and 2-3 tbsp. l. Sahara. Pour crackers with warm water, filter after 1 day. In a 10 l bucket, pour half the chopped nettle, crackers, sugar, yeast. Mix, cover. The infusion will be ready in 1 day. Strain and dilute with water in a ratio of 1 to 5. Water the plants 2-3 times a season.

Nettles and bread

Put chopped nettle in a bucket up to half, add 1-2 bread, 60 g of yeast. Stir and fill with water, a little short of the top. Close the lid and leave to ferment for 5-7 days. After straining, dilute with water 1 to 10.

Instructions for use

Let's consider how to fertilize tomatoes, cucumbers and strawberries with nettle products - crops that many gardeners grow on their plots.

For tomato

Frequency of application: 1 time in 2 weeks, 0.5 liters of infusion are poured under seedlings, 1 liter under a fruiting bush.After that, the plants are watered with clean water. Spraying is carried out no more than 1 time per month. It is recommended to water tomatoes throughout the season, but fertilizers will be especially effective at the beginning of the season, when the plants are gaining growth rate.

For cucumbers

Cucumbers are watered with nettle fertilizer 1 time in 1.5 weeks, the consumption of the solution is the same as for a tomato.

Since cucumbers require more nitrogen, it is advisable to feed them throughout the growing season.

For strawberries

Water strawberry beds 2 times a month, pouring 0.5 l of infusion under each bush.

How much can you keep?

It is recommended not to store nettle infusion, but to use it as soon as it is ready and prepare a new one. This is especially true of products in which yeast and bread are added. Infusions easily sour, sour ones are not suitable for use.The maximum shelf life of nettle fertilizer is 1 week in a cool place.

Nettle fertilizer can be used all summer long as long as there are raw materials for cooking. You can water vegetables, flowers, seedlings, shrubs, tree seedlings, flowers. These are excellent organic top dressings that supply plants with basic and additional nutrients. Nettle improves the development of young and fruit-bearing crops, stimulates flowering and the formation of ovaries, their preservation, improves the quality and volume of the crop.