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Siliplant: instructions for use and fertilizer composition, dosage and analogues

Anonim

Complex fertilizers with trace elements are widely used for plant nutrition, as well as for seed treatment before planting. Consider the effect of one of these fertilizers - "Siliplant", the composition and form of release, scope, advantages and disadvantages. How to apply to seedlings, cereals, vegetables, berry bushes and trees, grapes, flowers, lawns. How to store and what can be replaced.

Composition and form of release of the drug "Siliplant"

The peculiarity of this fertilizer is a significant content of silicon (7%), there are also elements in chelates (in grams per liter) - iron - 0.30, magnesium - 0.10, copper - 0.70, molybdenum - 0 .06, zinc - 0.08, manganese - 0.30, boron (B) - 0.090, cob alt - 0.015. Potassium is low - only 1%.

"Siliplant Universal" is produced by ANO "NEST M". This liquid fertilizer is packaged in a package with a volume of 100 ml and 1 liter, under the order you can buy packaging of 5, 10 and 20 liters.

Principle of action and area of use

"Siliplant" is used to treat seedlings and seeds before planting, it can also be used to feed vegetative plants. Fertilizer replenishes the content of the element silicon in the earth, accelerates the development of green parts and roots, photosynthetic processes.

In addition, the drug "Siliplant" has another effect: it strengthens cell walls, increases resistance to various pests, pathogens and fungi, helps to recover from various stresses (from soil salinity or temperature changes). It can also enhance the effect of agricultural products, because it adheres firmly to the surface of the foliage, the solution quickly enters the plants.

Siliplant fertilizer activates the growth of roots and leaves, forms a film, which makes it difficult for spores to germinate, and for pests to feed.It improves the intake of phosphorus and potassium compounds from the soil, thereby reducing the application of appropriate fertilizers. Fruits from plants fertilized with "Siliplant" are better stored, their sugar content increases, taste improves. The drug also stimulates the formation of humus, increases the number of soil bacteria.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of "Siliplant" are as follows:

  • increases the utilization rate of various fertilizers;
  • eliminates the toxic effects of heavy metals;
  • can be applied to all crops;
  • regulates the content of silicon in the soil;
  • can be used to prepare fruit and conifers for winter;
  • low consumption rates.

Siliplant Disadvantages: Does not contain essential nutrients.

Instructions for use

For different purposes, the concentration and consumption of the "Siliplant" solution will be different. Information is indicated in the instructions for use.

For seedlings

Seedlings are sprayed when the 1st pair of leaves is formed. The solution is prepared at a concentration of 3-6 ml per 10 liters of water. You can combine spraying with pesticides, the general solution will stick better to the surface and act more pronounced.

For cereals

In this case, "Siliplant" is used to treat seeds with a solution at a rate of 60 ml per ton. Processing improves germination, increases bushiness of plants, grain weight, yield, reduces disease susceptibility, makes plants resistant to lodging. If fertilizer is used together with pesticides, their negative impact is reduced and efficiency is increased.

Plants from seeds treated with fertilizer are less affected by fungal infections, and an increase in the percentage of gluten and proteins is noted in the harvested grain.

For sugar beets

Siliplant is used in conjunction with herbicides in this crop to eliminate their toxic effects and increase the rate of weed death. In this case, the consumption of the herbicide can be reduced by 20-30%. Application rate:

  • at the cotyledon stage-1 pair of leaves 0.3-0.4l/ha;
  • 0.6-0.8l/ha - 2-3 pairs (best option);
  • 0.6-1.0 l/ha - when the leaves close in a row.

The preparation "Siliplant" raises the yield, the content of sugars (obtaining sugar from 1 hectare increases by 20-30%).

For sunflower

"Siliplant" is used with herbicides when the plants have 3-5 leaves, the 2nd time - when budding, the beginning of flowering. Norm: 0.9-1.2 l / ha. The consumption of agricultural products is reduced by 20-40%, the susceptibility of inflorescences to rot decreases, the yield increases, and the percentage of fat in seeds for oil.

For potatoes

Tubers are treated first to reduce the chance of infection. Consumption - 30 ml per ton, solution volume - 10 liters. According to seedlings, "Siliplant" is combined with herbicides with an application rate of 0.8-1 l / ha. As a result, the consumption of pesticides is reduced by 20-50%, the yield rises by 14% (when used with Aktara). If you use only "Siliplant" 3 times for tubers, seedlings and in the bud stage, the yield increases by 28%. Seed tubers are treated with a 0.3% solution to extend storage.

For cucumbers

Treated with Silyplant fertilizer for seedlings to activate leaf growth (0.05% solution). Then - at budding, with a concentration of 0.1-0.2%, to increase productivity and reduce the incidence, in particular, powdery mildew.

Feeding solution 0.1-0.2 l/ha and 0.8-1 l/ha stimulates the growth of side shoots, the number of ovaries. The yield rises by 8-15%, the quality of the fruit improves.

For tomatoes

Siliplant fertilizer is applied to tomatoes in the initial growth stage, when buds appear on the 1st brush, after - to prevent diseases and increase yields, with a break of 2-3 weeks. For open beds, the interval is 1.5-2 weeks. Application rate - 0.8-1.2 l/ha.

For cabbage

1st time treated with "Siliplant" on seedlings to stimulate growth (0.2-0.3 l / ha). 2nd time - at the time of tying the heads, to increase the yield, improve the quality of the heads (0.9-1.2 l/ha).

For carrots

Young plants are sprayed with a liquid of 5ml per 10L at bunch stage to stimulate growth, increase sugar accumulation and overall yield.

For strawberries and wild strawberries

3 treatments are carried out: at the beginning of the growth of the bushes, at the stage of budding and when the berries are harvested. Application rate: 0.9-1.2 l/ha. Fertilizer reduces infection, preserves ovaries, increases yield.

For currants, raspberries and grapes

The bushes are sprayed during budding to preserve the ovaries, repeat with an interval of 2 weeks (0.9-1.2 l / ha). "Siliplant" is permissible to combine with leaf fertilizers.

In grapes, fertilizer is used to reduce the pesticide load on plants, to preserve the ovaries and fruit growth. Usually the break in use is 2-3 weeks, but in tank mixes its duration depends on the protective period of the applied pesticide. The dosage rate of the product for grapes is 3-3.2 l / ha.

For fruit trees

Siliplant fertilizer with silicon and trace elements is used during budding and during fruit growth.The norm of microfertilizers for stone fruits is 2.5-3.0 l/ha, for pome fruits - 2-3.6 l/ha. "Siliplant" helps trees resist diseases, endure wintering, increases yield by 10-20%.

For lawns

Lawns, which consist mainly of cereal grasses (including sports ones), are fed with Siliplant from the beginning of the growing season until the end of the season, with a break of 3-4 weeks. Can be combined with fertilizers and protective agricultural products. Norm - 0.6-0.9 l/ha.

For flower crops

1-year-old flowers are fed on shoots or when planted in the soil, after 3 more times, with a break of 3 weeks. The norm is 0.15-0.45 l / g. Perennial flowers are fertilized at the beginning of the growing season, after that 2-3 times per season, according to the same scheme and with the same expense.

Safety precautions

Siliplant has hazard class 4. It contains alkali, so you need to work with it with gloves, glasses, a respirator to protect the skin and mucous membranes. If the solution gets on the skin, in the eyes, be sure to rinse with water. For symptoms of poisoning, take medical charcoal and flush.

Spilled liquid can be collected with sand, peat, sawdust and live in compost.

Storage rules

"Siliplant" is stored for 3 years, in production packaging. Conditions: temperature - 5-35 C, dark, dry room, with well-functioning ventilation. Store fertilizer separately from feed, medicines, household products, products.

What can replace fertilizer

Fertilizer can be replaced with HB-101, Cytovit, Reakom SR Grain, Micro-Mineralis, Yara Mila Complex, Razormin, Humat Ultra, Oracle Multicomplex , "Reacom-chelate".These are microfertilizers containing a set of mineral elements in chelates. They can also be used for all crops, in agriculture in the fields and on private plots, for feeding garden and garden plants.

"Siliplant" is an effective drug that contains several trace elements, including silicon, which are needed for the nutrition and life of plants. In addition to nutrition, it increases the resistance of crops to diseases, negative environmental factors, and pests. It improves the quality of fruits, root crops, berries, grain, significantly increases the yield, helps the fruits to survive during winter storage, reduces losses from rot and other infections during storage. When used together with other fertilizers and plant protection products, it can reduce their consumption, and therefore reduce the cost of their purchase, which leads to a decrease in the cost of production.