Sansevieria: soil for transplanting and soil selection rules, how to plant

Indoor flowers make the house cozy and unique. But in order for them to please the eye, it is necessary to spend a lot of time and effort, to know about the features of a particular plant. Even the most simple and familiar flowers need care and proper care. Let's talk today about what kind of soil sansevieria needs for transplanting, what kind of plant it is and how it looks.

The importance of choosing the right one

Sansevieria is unpretentious and easy to maintain. The complex name of the flower is not familiar to every lover of indoor plants; they are more familiar: mother-in-law's tongue, snake skin, pike tail.Belongs to the Asparagus family (according to some sources, Agave), received popular names due to dense long striped leaves.

Ready-made soil is suitable for pike tail, you can buy soil for succulents in a flower shop or make your own mixture. Drainage is required in the pot, it should occupy at least a quarter of the capacity.

What kind of soil is needed for sansevieria

For normal growth, a flower needs light loose soil, the plant calmly tolerates rare watering, but dies with excess moisture. When preparing the soil yourself, mix:

• 1 piece of sand;
• 1 piece of peat;
• 3 parts leaf or sod soil;
• 0.5 parts of humus.

To disinfect the soil before planting sansevieria, the soil is calcined. When buying ready-made land for succulents, 0.5 parts of sand are added to it. Such land perfectly removes excess moisture.

Since mother-in-law's tongue roots are close to the surface, a shallow wide pot with thick walls is selected. The container must be stable. Drainage is required in the pot, it is made of expanded clay, pieces of red brick, ceramic shards.

Growth rate

Sansevieria is a succulent, so it grows slowly. If the flower does not have enough light, growth and development slow down. Too large a pot can also negatively affect the growth rate. The flower must be protected from direct sunlight, it is provided with diffused light and moderate watering.

To improve growth, the plant can be planted in open ground in April, or put a flower pot on the veranda or loggia. The main thing is to get him home before the onset of cold weather.

Transfer Rules

You need to transplant a flower when it becomes cramped in a pot. The optimal time is from March to June, but since sansevieria does not have a pronounced dormant period, transplantation, if necessary, can be done at any time.

The roots of the plant grow, penetrate into the holes of the flower container, the soil swells - this is a reason for transplanting. Slow growth allows you to change flower pots every 2-3 years. Adult plants are transplanted after 3-5 years. The new container should not be large, the pot is chosen 10-15 percent more than the previous dishes. A plant bought in a flower shop must be transplanted 5-7 days after it appears in the house.

Water the plant the day before transplanting. With the blunt side of a knife or garden scoop, gently push the soil away from the walls of the flower pot. The container is laid on its side and the flower is removed along with the earthy clod. The roots should be inspected, cut off the damaged areas.

A drainage layer is poured on the bottom of the new pot, then the prepared soil. The plant is placed in the center of the container and the soil is filled up, compacting it evenly so that the flower does not collapse. The plant is then watered. A large specimen should be tied up, the plant is released when it is fully rooted.

How to plant a pike tail at home

Sansevieria reproduces by dividing the root, rosettes, leaves.

Important: the flower does not retain the pattern of the mother plant when propagated by a leaf.

When transplanting, the mother specimen is divided, leaving he althy developed roots on each part, and seated in different containers.

Second method: the socket is cut off with a sharp knife from an adult plant.The place of the cut is sprinkled with charcoal. The flower is planted in a container with soil. In the latter case, the sheet is divided into several parts, on each part the top and bottom are marked. The cut parts are left outdoors for 12-24 hours. The leaf pieces are then placed in a container of sand.

It is necessary to ensure that the sheet is located with a slight slope and is in the ground with the lower part of the cut. It is covered with a plastic bottle or glass jar and left for 1-1.5 months. Landing should be periodically ventilated, removing the jar first for 10 minutes, then increase the time. The sand is moistened once a week. The plant that has given roots is transplanted to a permanent place.

Sansevieria is an easy-to-care indoor flower that will suit even a busy person. It perfectly cleans the air in the room, positively affects the mood and well-being of the household. The presence of even a small number of plants in the house adds coziness to the room.

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