Vegetables

Tomato Spasskaya Tower: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Tomato Spasskaya Tower: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo
Anonim

Tomatoes are grown in their backyards by almost all gardeners and gardeners, so it is very important to choose the right variety that will give a rich harvest and have good taste. Tomato Spasskaya Tower F1 has all the necessary characteristics to become an ideal variety of tomato.

Description of variety Spasskaya Tower F1

The birthplace of the variety is Russia, the city of Chelyabinsk. The hybrid was bred in 2015, its originator was the Ural Dachnik tomatoes. The hybrid was officially registered as recently as 2015.

Hybrid is perfect for growing in open ground, and in greenhouses and hotbeds. It is desirable to plant tomatoes on the south side of the site, where there will be no strong winds. The main characteristics of the variety are high yields even with limited sunlight during the summer season, unpretentiousness to climate change and resistance to night frosts.

Despite the fact that the hybrid is very young, the feedback from those who grew it is extremely positive.

Tomato variety Spasskaya Tower F1 belongs to medium-early, from the period of the first shoots to harvest, as a rule, it takes from 95 to 115 days. The hybrid belongs to the determinant varieties (characterized by tall bushes). In height, the stems of the plant can reach from 125 cm when grown in open ground and from 145 - in the greenhouse. The hybrid belongs to the standard.

Adult bushes must be tied to the trellis. Since the stems are very tall and thin, and the rhizome of this variety is very weak and does not hold well in the soil, they can break under the weight of the fruit.

After the ovaries are fully formed, the plant stops growing. Unlike indeterminate nightshade varieties that grow throughout life.

Due to their good taste characteristics, ripe tomatoes are great for fresh consumption and summer salads. They are also suitable for preservation, preparation of tomato juices, sauces, lechos and snacks.

The main characteristics of the tomato Spasskaya Tower

Before you grow any variety on your site, you must carefully study its full description and fruit characteristics. What are the features of the Spasskaya Tower F1 hybrid?

Characteristics and description of the hybrid:

  • High yield;
  • During the season from one bush you can collect up to 8 kg of vegetables;
  • Resistant to sudden changes in temperature;
  • Related to determinants;
  • Weak root system, plants need to be tied to a support;
  • Staging required;
  • Dark green leaves, large;
  • Early fruit ripening;
  • High resistance to various diseases, especially to tobacco mosaic, root-knot nematodes, Fusarium, and Cladosporiosis;
  • Sow seeds for seedlings preferably 55 -60 days before planting in open ground;
  • Unripe light green tomatoes;
  • As they ripen, the tomatoes turn a red-pink hue;
  • Oval or round fruit;
  • On one brush, as a rule, 5-7 tomatoes are formed;
  • The weight of one fruit can reach from 400 to 600 grams;
  • The surface of the tomato is smooth, not ribbed;
  • Characterized by excellent taste;
  • Pulp juicy, sweet;
  • The skin is dense, does not crack;
  • Good for long-term transportation;
  • Due to the fact that Spasskaya Tower tomatoes are hybrids, seeds for seedlings will have to be bought every year. Planting material collected from parent plants is quite difficult to grow on your own.

Pros and cons

Like any variety of nightshade crops, the Spasskaya Tower F1 tomato has both undeniable advantages and disadvantages.

Hybrid Benefits:

  • You can harvest a good harvest even from a small area;
  • Good tasting ripe fruits, versatile use in cooking;
  • High resistance to various diseases that most often affect nightshade crops;
  • The hybrid does not depend on the amount of sunlight, since the plant was bred in Chelyabinsk, where there are few sunny days;
  • Early maturity;
  • The duration of the fruiting period, it can be up to 5 months in open ground and up to a year in greenhouse conditions.

In general, the plant has practically no shortcomings, and those that are, are fully compensated by its merits.

Flaws:

  • Weak hybrid root system;
  • The need to tie to the trellises.

Features of outdoor cultivation

If everything is clear with the characteristics of the variety, then there is another important question that every gardener should study. How to grow a rich harvest? After all, it is not enough just to plant seedlings in open ground and wait for vegetables to appear.

Before you sow seeds, you need to germinate them. This will increase the percentage of germination of planting material.

How to germinate seeds:

  1. Seeds should be soaked in clean boiled water before they swell;
  2. Lightly dry and place a damp natural cloth between the layers of seeds;
  3. The container with the fabric should be placed in a warm room for 2-3 days until the first sprouts appear;
  4. Then the planting material will need to be dried a little to flowability and planted in the ground.

It is recommended to sow seeds in mid-March - early April. It is advisable to plant seedlings in the ground in late May or early June. And the first harvest can be harvested in July.

How to grow seedlings in the open field?

I plant seedlings of tomato Spasskaya Tower in open ground as follows:

  • Dig up the ground and remove all weeds from the beds;
  • It is also important to prepare the ground in advance. It is best to use a mixture of peat, compost and humus;
  • Form small holes with a recess;
  • Seedlings must be carefully removed from the container without damaging the root system;
  • Put in the hole and dig in with soil, tamp lightly;
  • Sprinkle plenty of water.

If the soil on the site is clayey, then before planting seedlings, manure mixed with river sand should be added to the soil. This will make the land looser and more fertile.

Until the seedlings are strong, it is recommended to cover them with a warm cloth at night. During the season, plants need to be fed. This is especially important during active growth. In the spring, you need to make nitrogen-containing fertilizers. Potash and phosphate fertilizers can be applied in autumn.

Nuances of planting tomatoes:

  • It is recommended to plant seedlings in places where zucchini, dill, eggplant, carrots, parsley or legumes used to grow;
  • Before sowing seeds into the soil, they must be soaked in a weak solution of potassium permanganate for one hour, and then thoroughly rinsed in clean warm water;
  • 1-2 weeks before planting seedlings in open ground, they must be hardened off. To do this, boxes with seedlings need to be taken outside for 2-3 hours. Time constantly needs to be increased;
  • In those areas where it is planned to plant tomato seedlings, you can first plant green manure plants. For these purposes, you can use rye or mustard. After the appearance of the first sprouts, the soil must be dug up, and then proceed to planting tomato seedlings.
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