Feeding cucumbers in the open field with folk remedies: how to water
In our time, more and more people are trying to grow organic fruits and vegetables in their beds. Therefore, quite often they think about how cucumbers are fed in the open field with folk remedies. It should be noted that this process is not complicated, so we will talk about the most popular, effective and reliable methods for feeding cucumbers in as much detail as possible.
Highlights
In order to feed cucumbers with folk remedies correctly, first of all, you need to have information about which conditions are suitable for cucumbers and which ones are not.
This culture loves:
- soil containing large amounts of humus, with a neutral or slightly acidic reaction;
- soil temperature above 15 degrees;
- ambient temperature between 20 and 30 degrees;
- as much humidity as possible;
- fertilizer infusion made from fresh manure.
Negatively affect plant growth and development:
- unfertilized soil with high levels of acidity;
- use for irrigation water, the temperature of which does not reach 20 degrees;
- a sharp fluctuation in temperature indicators;
- change from one place to another;
- ambient temperature below 16 degrees or too hot weather, in which the temperature readings exceed 30 degrees;
- draft.
Cucumbers love soil enriched with fertilizers. The growing season ranges from 90 to 105 days, if the crop is provided with comfortable conditions, a high level of yield can be expected.
The need for top dressing is that cucumbers must supply nutrients to long shoots and leaves, and their root system is located in the arable horizon, which does not have enough fertilizer.
Please note that at different periods of their development, cucumbers require different nutrients:
- In the initial stages of planting, the soil should have as much nitrogen as possible.
- After planting in the ground during the formation and growth of side shoots - phosphorus and potassium.
- During fruiting, nitrogen and potassium should predominate in the soil.
Important: for the best fruiting of cucumbers, the soil must be enriched with microelements, especially weighty - magnesium.
Feeding cucumbers using folk recipes
It's no secret that feeding cucumbers with organic fertilizers is better than using chemicals. In addition, cucumbers will be environmentally friendly.
In the people there are a considerable number of ways to feed cucumbers with the help of natural substances. Now let's look at some methods, but which one will be the best is up to you.
Please note that when applying even natural fertilizers for cucumbers, you must be very careful and avoid overfeeding the plant.
Using ash
Ash belongs to the group of unique fertilizers, because it contains a large amount of potassium, phosphorus and trace elements. The only drawback, so to speak, is that the ash is poor in nitrogen.
It must be remembered that without fertilizers with potassium, a good harvest should not be expected if the soil is poor in phosphorus, then in this case the root system of the plant will not be able to supply nutrients and water to the leaves and fruits. It is important to add half a glass of ash to the hole already when sowing, mixing with the ground and pouring water.
In the future, the plant can be fertilized in the following ways:
- Pour under the plant bush (at the root) 2 tbsp. l. ash and water.
- Dissolve a glass of powder in 1 liter of water and water the cucumbers with the prepared solution at the rate of 2 liters of fertilizer for cucumbers in open ground per plant stem.
Using this method, you can feed cucumbers every two weeks.
Please note that if the plants are sprinkled with ashes before watering, this will not only strengthen them, but also protect them from diseases and pests.
Manure and compost
All pumpkin cultures love manure, but it is strictly forbidden to bring it fresh - the manure must be in liquid form. Green fertilizer, that is, weed infusion and compost, has a positive effect on the growth and development of cucumbers.
The positive properties of the fertilizer are explained by the fact that even when the mixture is applied more than necessary, the risk of nitrates entering the fruits is minimized.
A good fertilizer is mullein and bird droppings, because they contain all the substances necessary for feeding. To prepare the infusion, you need to mix a bucket of manure or litter with 4 buckets of water and insist for several days, stirring from time to time. As for weeds, they are insisted by laying in barrels and pouring water.
After that, the mullein is diluted with water in a ratio of 1:10, litter - 1:10, green manure - 1:5. It is recommended to coax with manure or other such fertilizer twice every seven days, 2 liters per plant.
Pay attention! If the foliage of plants is treated with strained infusion, then it becomes resistant to powdery mildew.
Good yield results are observed when fertilizing the soil with humus.
Using baker's yeast and beer
With this product, fertilizer can be applied 2-3 times per season. To prepare fertilizer you need:
- pack of yeast;
- 2/3 cup sugar;
- 3 liters of water.
All ingredients are mixed and left in a warm place for three days, from time to time the mixture needs to be stirred. After that, the infusion is diluted in a ratio of 250 ml: 10 l of water and the plants are fed. For one stem you need 500 ml of fertilizer. If the solution is filtered, then the leaves of the plant can also be processed with it.
Cucumbers for a good harvest can be fed with beer, but only live or non-alcoholic should be used. Please note that live beer is allowed to feed seedlings no more than 100 ml per plant.
Onion peel as fertilizer
An infusion made from ordinary onion peel is not only a fertilizer, but also an excellent immune stimulant and plant protection against pests and diseases.
For this purpose, decoctions are also used, which are recommended to be watered or sprayed on plants. To prepare the decoction, pour a handful of onion husks with 1.5 liters of boiling water and boil for 7 minutes, then leave until it cools down and add the decoction with 3.5 liters of water.
Herbal infusions and decoctions
The simplest and most affordable fertilizers for cucumbers are herbal decoctions. You can water the beds with herbal infusion. A variety of plants are used to make fertilizer.
Best options:
- coltsfoot;
- loboda;
- burdock;
- agave grass.
For the preparation of herbal infusion, it is necessary to fill the barrel with vegetable raw materials by 2/3 and fill it with water. The container is left in a warm place and infused for 10 days. Before use, 1 liter of herbal infusion is dissolved in 10 liters of water. After that, water the plant under the root to grow a large amount of crop.
Using egg shells
Not everyone knows that the use of eggs is possible not only in cooking, but also in agriculture. Eggshells can increase the fertility of the soil, because it significantly reduces the level of acidity. In parallel with this, the shell can act as a baking powder for the soil.
To use egg shells to give the best result, you need to know how to properly prepare the composition. So, first of all, the shell needs to be washed and ground with a coffee grinder or meat grinder.
Important! Do not try to crush the eggshell with your hands, because this is not an easy task, in addition, you can also injure the skin. If the pieces of the egg shell are large, then its effectiveness as a fertilizer is significantly reduced.
To use egg shells as a fertilizer for cucumbers, you need to powder the shells of 5 eggs and pour a liter of boiling water. The resulting mixture is left to infuse for 5 days, stirring occasionally. After that, an infusion of egg shells is diluted with water and the plants are watered.
Fertilizer made from food waste
Great reviews for a plant-based cocktail:
- onion peel;
- banana skins;
- orange peel;
- carrot skins.
The prepared mixture of ingredients is poured with hot water and infused for several days. Before using 250 ml of the resulting infusion, the composition is diluted with 5 liters of water. This top dressing for cucumbers not only nourishes the plants, but also protects them from diseases.
You can use potato peels as fertilizer.
The following remedy has already been worked out: spent mushroom mycelium as a fertilizer for cucumbers in open ground. Having collected the mycelium, it is poured 1: 1 with boiling water and left for 24 hours, then filtered. Before watering plants, the infusion must be diluted with water in a ratio of 1:10.
Banana peel as fertilizer
Dried banana peels are used to mulch plantings. An infusion of banana skins as a fertilizer is especially effective for watering young sprouts.
To prepare banana peel fertilizer, it is recommended:
- 3 fresh banana skins pour 3 liters of water and insist for three days. After that, dilute equally with water and water the plant under the root.
- Dried skins of 4 bananas pour a liter of water, insist and water the plants.
Please note that banana peel must be washed under running water before preparing fertilizer.
Natural growth biostimulant
In order for plants, including cucumbers, to grow quickly, you can fertilize them with aloe juice. To prepare the remedy, you need to take a few leaves of the plant, wash them and place them in a saucepan. After that, the aloe leaves are crushed to get a uniform consistency. 1 st. l. aloe slurries are placed in 250 ml of water and placed in a dark, cool place for a week, adding water from time to time until 5 liters of liquid are obtained.
Before using the infusion of aloe must be boiled and cooled.
Please note: experts say to use both old and young aloe leaves.
Use of acetylsalicylic acid
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin) is widely used not only in medicine, but also in everyday life. Aspirin can cure fungus-infested and low-acid soil. Aspirin has a positive effect on the growth and development of plants.
We can safely say that this is the answer to the question of how to feed cucumbers for growth. All that is needed is to place Aspirin (1 tablet) in a liter of water and water the plants. You can bury Aspirin directly into the soil - 1 tab. every ten centimeters.
Fertilizing plants that are in greenhouse conditions
Cucumbers need to be fed much more frequently in greenhouses compared to outdoor plants. This is explained by the fact that it is possible to get 15 times more greens from closed ground, so much more fertilizer should be applied.
Here is the answer to the question of how to fertilize cucumbers. Almost all the most popular folk remedies for feeding cucumbers are presented. Be more attentive to vegetable crops, and you can proudly say: “I feed cucumbers, and they thank me with a good harvest.”
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