Tomato Early girl: characteristics and description of the variety, reviews and yield

Among the early tomato varieties there are both varieties intended for growing in greenhouse conditions and ground types. The first group includes the tomato Early girl. All tomatoes can have different sizes, purpose, color and weight. Some bushes reach a fairly large height - they are best suited for growing in greenhouses.

An important advantage of early varieties of tomatoes is the low risk of phytophthora. The fact is that the maturation of the main part of the crop ends before the peak of the development of the disease, which allows you to remove the entire crop from the bushes.Losses are usually minimal. Experienced gardeners prefer not to abandon early varieties, but they also plant tomatoes of other groups that can ripen in the middle and at the end of summer. This ensures the continuity of the harvesting process.

When to sow early varieties of tomatoes

Each group of tomatoes, in accordance with the timing of ripening, should be planted for seedlings at a strictly defined time. If the planting dates are met, the plants will be strong and bring a rich harvest. It is better to buy seeds from proven manufacturers.

From the point of view of external differences, seedlings of early varieties, including Early Girl tomato, are distinguished by increased stem thickness, 1-2 inflorescences. The internodes are quite short, the number of full leaves is 6 - 8.

The time when the seeds of early varieties of tomatoes are sown should be determined in accordance with the place of planting seedlings and the climatic conditions of the regions.

The main nuances are as follows:

• if the plant is to live in a cold climate, the seeds are sown before mid-March, and planting in the greenhouse must be done no later than the beginning of June;
• seedlings are planted in open ground after fixing a positive average daily air temperature: frosts should be excluded.

You can calculate the time when you should sow the seeds yourself. If the climate is not very warm, it is necessary to move the seedlings into open ground later. This means that the time for sowing seeds should also be changed, shifting it to the beginning of April. The first flowers on the bush can be seen no earlier than 2 months after germination.

Seeds selected for planting must be of good quality. The way to determine the most suitable specimens is simple: you should soak the material in saline for 10 - 12 minutes.All specimens that emerge after a specified amount of time must be discarded, because these seeds are empty. The rest should be thoroughly rinsed with water and prepared for planting. We sow in heated soil and cover with a film.

Features of ultra-early varieties

The ratio of experienced gardeners to early varieties is extremely positive. The reason is not only that it will be possible to taste the first fruits early enough.

Early varieties have other important features:

1. The absence of such a problem as late blight disease. By the end of summer, when the development of the fungus reaches its highest stage, most of the crop has already been harvested.
2. A wide variety of varieties, whose representatives can reach different heights, from 0.45 meters to 2 meters. With this choice, each gardener will choose the right variety of tomato for him.
3. The fruits of early tomatoes have different taste qualities.Due to the fact that such varieties ripen in the middle of summer, when the sun is at its most active, and daylight hours are long. Tomatoes become sweet, their pulp has a delicate aroma. It is preferable to use tomatoes for making tomato juice. This will be confirmed by every housewife who planted the Early Girl.
4. The fruits of early tomatoes are rarely very large. Their mass has dimensions from 0.05 kg to 0.2 kg. There are exceptions: some tomatoes can reach a size of 400 grams.
5. The yield of early varieties is quite high. Depending on the variety, you can get up to 15 kg of tomatoes per square meter from one bush. Before planting tomatoes, you should determine the planting pattern.

Taking into account the specified specifics, you can choose an early variety of tomatoes, which is suitable both in terms of taste and ripening period. All gardeners who sow the Early Girl tomato variety will be satisfied with its characteristics.

Variety description

One of the varieties that have proven themselves well is an early tomato variety with the beautiful name Early Girl. The description says that this tomato is a hybrid. Vegetable growers prefer this type, because the ripening time of the fruit is quite early.

The number of tomatoes that grow on bushes of this class may be undefined. The plant is quite tall, the bush must be tied up. The time elapsed from the time of planting the seedlings to the appearance of the first fruits is short: from 50 to 60 days.

Early Girl - a variety that does not tolerate cold temperatures very well. If the threat of the first frost has not passed, transplanting into the ground (especially into the open) should be postponed for a while.

The average size of a tomato is about the size of a tennis ball. The average weight of a tomato Early girl is 130 - 140 grams. The color is very bright, the taste is pleasant, sweet. This characteristic is confirmed by reviews of gardeners.

It is important that the Early Girl is not a type of tomato that can self-pollinate. It is good for gardeners to know that you will need to carry out the pollination procedure yourself in order to get a crop.

Methods of pollinating tomatoes

Self-pollination of tomatoes Early girl is impossible. The gardener will have to create conditions for the plants in which harvesting will become possible. In agricultural technology, there are two ways of pollination: natural and artificial.

Natural pollination

To create conditions for natural pollination in the greenhouse, it is necessary to attract insects into the room and provide air movement:

1. Open the door when there is strong wind outside. All windows and transoms in the greenhouse should be open.
2. In the aisle it is worth planting honey plants that attract bees and bumblebees. These plants are great bait. During the flowering of the bush in the greenhouse, you can place flower pots with plants.
3. Planting marigolds or basil affects the harvest of future tomatoes: the taste will become more delicate and interesting.

If the plants are to be grown on a large scale, a couple of beehives should be placed in the greenhouse. The presence of bees will increase yields by 30 to 40 percent.

Artificial pollination

Tomato flower An early girl who is already pollinated turns the petals back. If this is not observed, and a few days after the expected natural pollination, the ovary has not begun to form, you should resort to an artificial procedure.

Tomatoes should be pollinated early in the morning, because the pollen that ripens at night is fresh and untouched by a gust of wind. During flowering, pollination is carried out at intervals of one day.

The methods used for pollination are:

1. Using a brush. Pollen from one flower to another is carried by a small brush. A battery operated toothbrush can be used instead. Pollen is transferred from plant to plant by vibration.
2. Shaking. This manipulation must be carried out with each plant, carefully supporting its trunk. Tied tomatoes should not be touched - a light tap on the trellis is enough.
3. Using a fan. To create an artificial wind, you need to walk between the plants with the device turned on.

After the pollination procedure, it is necessary to remember about the air humidity, which should be slightly increased. To do this, you can water the plants or spray them with a hand sprayer. To increase the yield, you can use a solution of boric acid for spraying.

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