Vegetables

Favorable days for planting tomatoes: choosing the right date

Anonim

Favorable days for planting a tomato are determined not only by the characteristics of the variety, but also by the phase of the moon. According to gardeners, the right date affects the quality of seedlings and the formation of a bountiful harvest.

Features of the influence of the lunar calendar on the growth of tomatoes

Many gardeners believe that there are auspicious days for planting tomatoes. This applies not only to sowing seeds, but also to the transfer of grown plants to a permanent place. The choice of date is largely determined by the phase of the moon. For this, a lunar calendar has been developed, which shows a favorable and unfavorable period for summer cottage work.

The time for planting tomatoes is determined taking into account the signs of the zodiac and the phase of the moon that it passes on certain days of the month.

According to experts, seedlings grow safely and give maximum results when the night luminary is in the signs:

  • Libra;
  • Taurus;
  • Capricorn;
  • Pisces;
  • Cancer;
  • Scorpio.

The days for planting seedlings when the satellite is in the constellation of Aquarius, Aries, Virgo, Gemini, Leo are barren.

According to the lunar calendar, days when the moon is in the signs of Cancer, Scorpio, Libra, Pisces are suitable for feeding tomato seedlings.This period is considered wet. Harvest during the dry period. It begins when the moon is in its waning phase and passes through the constellations of Sagittarius, Aries, Aquarius, or Gemini.

For planting seeds, as well as transplanting plants or picking them, the first two days after the new moon or full moon are considered unfavorable. During this period, the planted plants are weeded, the soil is loosened, and other necessary work is carried out at the summer cottage.

Influence on yield and seed storage duration

The night luminary affects not only the volume of the crop, but also the quality of tomato seeds that are harvested for later use. This is suitable for non-hybrid varieties that are regularly grown in home gardens.

Experienced gardeners recommend following a set of rules for planting seedlings and collecting seeds.

  1. The growing moon is suitable for landing work. It is considered the most favorable and contributes to the maximum yield.
  2. If the calendar days are considered favorable, but the moon is waning, the seeds are sown on the last day of the suitable period.
  3. If the auspicious time falls on the sign of Pisces or Cancer, then the harvest is expected to be plentiful, but the seeds of such tomatoes do not differ in quality. They are not suitable for long-term storage and later use.
  4. If favorable days fall on Capricorn, Scorpio or Libra, then not only tomatoes will give an excellent harvest, but the seeds obtained from them will be of high quality and suitable for storage.
  5. If it is necessary to obtain seeds for subsequent breeding, tomatoes are sown in the sign of Sagittarius. The crop is not very fertile, but the seed is of higher quality.

Determining the timing of sowing seeds according to the lunar calendar

Sowing seeds for seedlings begins in the last decade of February and ends by mid-March. Late-ripening varieties, as well as tomatoes grown in greenhouse conditions, are sown earlier. If it is planned to grow early-ripening species in open ground, then they are sown in the middle or end of March.

It is important to take into account two factors: the state of the moon and the sign of the zodiac in which it is located. If it is in the growing phase, then the best day will be in the first decade. It is important that the satellite passes the constellations of Scorpio, Cancer, Libra, Pisces, Taurus or Capricorn.

If we talk about the new summer season, then in February and March there will be a sufficient number of favorable days.

In February we grow seedlings for greenhouses.If you rely on the state of the moon, then the favorable period begins on February 17. The satellite enters the growing phase. It continues until February 28th. In March, the moon grows on the 1st, then from the 18th to the 30th. These dates are considered conditionally favorable for planting seeds for seedlings.

If you take into account the signs of the zodiacs, then in February it is better to land:

  • 17th-18th, located in the constellation Pisces;
  • 21-22, is in the first growing phase and passes the constellation Taurus;
  • 25-26 number, the second growing phase is coming, the transition from the constellation Gemini to Cancer.

For March, favorable days for the constellations are coming:

  • 1 number, the growing phase ends, the moon leaves the constellation Leo;
  • 20-21, going through the first growing phase in the constellation Taurus;
  • 24-26, is in the second growing phase in the constellation Cancer.

For the northern regions, where the last frosts are late, planting tomato seedlings can be shifted to early April.

In April, favorable days come after the 17th, when the moon enters the growing phase. It is optimal to sow seeds on the 17th-18th, 21-22nd, and also on the 27th-28th.

The most unlucky days in February are 2-3, 9-10 and 15. In March, the unfavorable period starts from 8 to 10, then from 13 to 15 and 17.

Choosing the date of planting seedlings in the ground

Which days to choose for planting seedlings in a permanent place depends not only on the phase of the moon, but also on the condition of the plants, as well as climatic conditions in the region. Therefore, in addition to the phase of the moon and the choice of favorable days, the condition of the plants is of key importance.

Before landing in a permanent location, it is important that:

  • seedlings were 45 to 50 days old from germination;
  • plants had 5-7 real leaves, a powerful stem and a height of about 30 centimeters;
  • the plants had a formed root system;
  • seedlings passed the hardening stage;
  • there were no night frosts;
  • daytime temperature reached 20 degrees;
  • night temperature never dropped below 15-16 degrees

In plastic greenhouses, plant plants from late April to mid-May. For those who grow vegetables in the open field, the planting period begins in mid-May. In middle and northern latitudes, this period shifts to the end of May and lasts until mid-June.

According to the lunar calendar, the best period for landing in closed greenhouses and open ground in May comes on the 18th-19th, and also from May 24th to 28th. May 15 is considered an unfavorable day. In June, the moon enters a growing phase from the 14th. It continues until June 27.

Benefits of planting tomatoes on auspicious days

The right time to plant seeds and plants in the ground is of great importance. Along with proper care, it affects the development of plants during growth and formation of the ovary.

  1. Fast sprouting. If you sow seeds in the growing phase, then the plants germinate in a shorter time. The first sprouts appear after 5-6 days.
  2. Powerful root system. Plants planted on favorable days for sowing have a more powerful and well-formed root system.
  3. Picking and diseases. Plants tolerate picking better, do not get sick during the picking period, better perceive the transfer to a permanent place.
  4. Development of tomatoes. The choice of favorable days for planting contributes to the active growth of bushes and the formation of a uniform crown.
  5. Flowering and fruit formation. Tomatoes planted in the growing phase on the correct dates give a friendly ovary, abundant flowering and a harvest. It ripens according to the terms indicated by the breeders. Also, such plants are more resistant to pests and diseases.

Depending on the cultivation method, sowing tomato seeds for seedlings begins at the end of February. The date is determined by the variety, the rate of maturation of the crop, as well as the methods of cultivation. For this reason, experienced gardeners recommend pre-calculating favorable days for planting selected varieties.This will allow you to get strong plants and a bountiful harvest in the season.