Cucumbers for open ground for the Moscow region: which varieties are better to plant with a photo

Many gardeners choose outdoor cucumbers for the Moscow region, bred by both Dutch and domestic breeders.

Selection criteria

Moscow Region is a zone with frequently changing climatic conditions. Despite the instability of the weather, it is quite possible to grow cucumbers on unprotected ridges.

When selecting varieties of cucumbers for the Moscow region for open ground, a number of factors must be taken into account.

1. Ripening terms. Popular varieties are early maturing. They allow you to get the result in less than 2 months after the germination of the seeds. This period is due to a short warm period in the Moscow region. Planting of such varieties is carried out after the last frost.
2. Pollination type. Self-pollinating cucumbers and hybrids showed the best yield results. This is due to a short warm period and a small time interval of insect activity, especially if the summer period turned out to be rainy.
3. Destination. The best varieties for open ground in the Moscow region are universal cucumbers.

Experienced gardeners recommend using not only self-pollinated cucumbers, but also experimenting with species. It is considered optimal to keep from 4 to 7 species on the site. This will allow you to get the result with the best yields. To get good fruiting, cucumbers are chosen resistant not only to viruses, but also to changes in weather conditions.

Cucumbers with a short ripening period

Which cucumbers are best planted in open ground in the suburbs, each gardener determines for himself. Most stop at early ripening species. They have a short maturation period. Their planting is carried out in mid-May, after the completion of frosts.

Angelina

Cucumber variety Angelina proved to be excellent on unprotected ridges. It is self-pollinating early ripe. Up to 3 fruits are tied in the main knots. The variety is used in areas with low light. The fruits are 14 centimeters long.

The variety is resistant to powdery mildew, cladosporiosis and other diseases. Used fresh and canned.

Hector

Hector is an ultra-early Dutch hybrid. It is widely used for its compact size and high yield. The fruits ripen together, so the variety is suitable for industrial breeding and mechanized harvesting.

Cucumbers grow of the same type, cylindrical shape with large tubercles. When overripe, they do not turn yellow. They have an excellent taste, dense pulp. Suitable for transportation and long-term storage.

Clavdia F1

Hybrid of universal purpose with early maturing of a crop. Refers to self-pollinating species. Gardeners remove the first cucumbers already 1.5 months after sowing the seeds. A distinctive feature is powerful, tall lashes. Cucumbers are small in size, rich taste without bitterness. The average fruit length reaches 10 cm. Under favorable conditions, it has a high yield.

Connie F1

Connie is a versatile hybrid with a short maturation period. It is grown under film shelters or in open ridges. The crop reaches technical maturity 1.5 months after seed germination. Ripe fruits are small. The average size of cucumbers is 10 centimeters. Shape - oval, elongated. There are small bumps on the peel.

The rich cucumber taste makes cucumbers suitable for fresh consumption and canning.

Thumb boy F1

Thumb boy is a versatile early variety. It got its name for the small oval-shaped fruits. Differs in the formation of cucumbers in a bunch of up to 6 pieces.

Technical maturity - 40 days after germination. Its small size makes it an excellent candidate for pickling and preserving.

Early-ripening types of cucumbers are recognized as the most productive due to rapid maturation and long fruiting.

Varieties of middle and late ripening period

For a later harvest or at the end of the season, species with a longer ripening period are planted. Which variety to choose depends entirely on the needs of the grower.

Alliance F1

Alliance is a mid-season hybrid.The period of technical maturity is 50 days from the moment of landing on the ridges. The variety is bee pollinated. He attracted the attention of gardeners with high taste. Connoisseurs of thin crispy skin and tender pulp will love it. The bitterness of the fruit is completely absent.

Tall bushes with large leaf plates. The maximum yield of the Alliance is noted at the beginning of fruiting.

Vir 505

Vir - mid-early species, with a period of technical maturity of 50 days. Actively bred in the middle lane. Resistant to extreme weather and a wide range of diseases.

Vir 505 produces fruits up to 11 centimeters in size with excellent taste. Under favorable conditions, up to 2 kg of crop is harvested from one bush.

Libelle F1

Late harvest lovers will love Libelle.It belongs to bee-pollinated hybrids. The advantage of Libelle lies in the high yield at the very end of the season. Its peculiarity is resistance to night frosts and powdery mildew. The first fruits reach maturity 2 months after planting.

Harvest ripens together, has the same size and weight up to 150 grams. Cucumbers have excellent taste and dense pulp. Used for preservation and pickling.

Nezhinskiy 12

Nezhinskiy is a hybrid with a long ripening period. Despite the relatively long terms, they are up to 60 days, it is widely used by gardeners. Nezhinsky has increased resistance to the main set of diseases.

Dark green fruits grow up to 13 centimeters long. Weight ranges from 120 to 140 grams. The variety is suitable for conservation and pickling.

Popular types of short-fruited cucumbers

Short-fruited cucumbers are great for growing in open beds. Their distinguishing feature is their small size. Most fruits do not exceed 10-12 centimeters in length.

Gherkins are used for fresh cuts, salads, preserves. The disadvantages of the species include exactingness to the ground. Plants react negatively to lack of calcium and potassium.

Alex

Alex cucumbers are medium-sized ultra-early self-pollinated hybrids. The first fruits reach technical maturity 40 days after the appearance of the first sprouts.

In the leaf axils, up to 3 small ribbed cucumbers are formed. Fruit color is deep green. On the peel there are small light spots and slight pubescence. The pulp is dense with small seeds. Productivity is excellent with a fruiting period until October.

Atlantis

Atlantis is a hybrid with a short fruit ripening period. It is grown in open areas and under film shelters. Requires pollination by insects. The first fruits are removed already 50 days after sowing the seeds. Bushes of medium size, powerful lashes. The leaves are voluminous, wrinkled.

The average fruit length reaches 14 centimeters, weight does not exceed 120 grams. The peel of ripe cucumbers has a dark green color. The pulp is juicy, crispy, there is no bitterness. The variety is characterized by increased productivity and good keeping quality.

Darling

Golubchik is a variety of mid-season gherkins. It belongs to the bee-pollinated species. It proved to be excellent for pickling and preservation.

The bushes are powerful, the lashes are characterized by unlimited growth. The size of ripe fruits reaches 10 centimeters. There are small bumps on the rich green peel. Cucumbers require regular care: watering, loosening the soil, top dressing.

The best varieties of cucumbers for open ground grown in the Moscow region are diverse. The above list does not contain all possible options. Official lists contain about several thousand species. Thanks to the wide variety, gardeners can determine for themselves which varieties of cucumbers are suitable for their site.

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