Vegetables

Soda for cucumbers: spraying and watering, how to apply top dressing

Soda for cucumbers: spraying and watering, how to apply top dressing
Anonim

To solve many problems associated with agriculture, it is not necessary to spend money on expensive top dressing and other chemicals, it is enough to use folk remedies. Processing cucumbers with soda will not only help to cope with diseases, but also increase yields.

Useful properties for vegetables

Baking soda can be found in every housewife's kitchen. But most often it is used only for culinary purposes. It can also be used for gardening. Baking soda can feed cucumbers, cure diseases and get rid of insects.

Why else do you need soda? Soda can be used as a disinfectant for seeds. Soak the seeds in soda solution for 20 minutes. Then dried and planted in the soil.

Benefits of spraying cucumbers with baking soda:

  • Protects cucumbers from germs and fungal diseases;
  • Disinfects seeds;
  • Can be used as fertilizer;
  • Improves the taste of vegetables;
  • Acts as an insect repellent. The product helps to get rid of aphids, powdery mildew, downy mildew and caterpillars.

You can spray cucumbers with soda solution at any time as a preventive measure. But overfeeding the plants is also undesirable. An increased sodium content in a plot in the garden can lead to the fact that fruiting will stop. In some cases, this can cause the fruit to be “hooked” in shape.

When irrigating, it is advisable to use a spray gun so that the product evenly falls on all parts of the plant. Spray not only foliage, but also stems, inflorescences and fruits.

Feeding cucumbers

Very common baking soda is used as fertilizer in the garden. When feeding cucumbers with this remedy, you must adhere to some rules.

How to feed cucumbers correctly:

  • We process cucumbers only in the evening. The best time is after 6pm or before 6am. At this time, the sun is not scorching. If the treatment is carried out during the day, then there is a high probability of “burning” the plants.
  • Don't use too high concentration of soda solution. If at first it may seem that this method will lead to an improvement in the condition of the bushes and an increase in productivity, but this is far from the case. Using too much baking soda to feed cucumbers can burn them.
  • Too often use soda for feeding is also not desirable.This can harm the plants and the bush will be less productive. If you constantly water cucumbers with soda, this will lead to the accumulation of bicarbonate in the soil. Which in turn will lead to inhibition of growth and the formation of fruits.
  • You can pour baking soda on cucumbers and spray them only on a calm, calm day.

It can also be used for pests.

In order to ensure the appearance of ovaries on seedlings, it is recommended to carry out two top dressings. The first is carried out 2 weeks after planting seedlings in a permanent place. The first top dressing increases the quality of the crop, accelerates growth.

The second feeding is carried out 2 weeks after the first. The second top dressing helps to prolong the fruiting period. If necessary, additional feeding can be carried out between them if the seedlings grow very poorly or a lot of empty flowers form.The main thing is not to overdo it and not overfeed the bushes.

How to feed cucumbers with baking soda? Twice a week, cucumber beds should be watered with soda solution. To prepare it, you need 10 liters of water and 3 tbsp. l. soda. You can water along with the leaves. This will be an additional prevention against insects.

Pest and disease control

The use of baking soda to control insects and pests is due to its relative cheapness and effectiveness. In the garden, the product will help solve many problems.

  • Soda from aphids on cucumbers

Often, summer residents have to deal with aphids. These insects form large colonies and can cause significant crop damage. They reproduce quite quickly.Therefore, at the first sign of appearance, measures must be taken to preserve the crop. Soda for spraying cucumbers from aphids is prepared as follows: 50 gr. diluted in 10 liters of water. Then add laundry soap and wood ash. You can spray bushes against aphids only in dry, calm weather. The procedures are repeated every three days.

  • Powdery mildew

Baking soda for cucumbers is useful because it can be used to get rid of powdery mildew. This is a disease that is characterized by the appearance of a white coating on the leaves. Drinking soda is diluted in 10 liters of water. Add grated laundry soap there. Three times a week in dry weather, bushes should be treated with this solution. If after some time it began to rain heavily, then on the next sunny day, spraying should be repeated. It is desirable to process cucumbers after sunset, when there are no longer bright scorching rays.

  • Downy mildew

Downy mildew is much more difficult to cure than powdery mildew. If the disease has just begun to spread, then a recipe with laundry soap can be used for treatment. You need to spray the bushes every two days.

If the disease has spread to almost all bushes, then copper sulfate should be added to the soda solution. Mix all the ingredients thoroughly and process the cucumbers once a week.

  • Grey Rot

Gray rot is a fungal disease that affects foliage and internodes. The disease is characterized by the fact that white spots appear on the leaves, and the internodes and ovaries begin to rot. You can also treat the bushes with soda solution with gray rot. You can spray the plants in the greenhouse.80 gr. dilute soda with 4 liters of warm water. Spray the bushes every 2 days. The procedures are repeated until the gray rot passes.

  • Spider mite

Spider mites appear at high temperatures and dry air. Ticks prefer to winter in fallen leaves or in the upper layer of soil. The main signs of the appearance of a tick are a slowdown in plant growth, the appearance of cobwebs on the foliage and its yellowing.

To prevent spider mites from appearing on cucumbers, they should be planted next to tomatoes. If the insect has already begun to spoil the crop, then you can use a soda solution to get rid of it. To prepare it, you need 80 gr. soda and 5 liters of water. You need to spray the vegetables until the insect disappears. For prevention, you can also spray nearby growing crops.

  • From yellowing foliage

Many gardeners are faced with the problem of yellowing leaves. There can be many reasons for this process. And it is not always possible to understand exactly why this happens. Maybe cucumbers lack nutrients, or maybe insects have appeared on them. When watering cucumbers in a watering can, add a tablespoon of soda. Watered every other day at the root. Such top dressing of cucumbers will help increase the fruiting period.

  • From empty flowers

If a large number of empty flowers began to appear on the garden, then you can use a solution of baking soda. Dilute a tablespoon with 5 liters of water. Water them under the root of the plants. You need to water the cucumbers with soda every 3 days.

With these simple tips, you can get rid of the invasion of insects, overcome diseases of cucumbers and increase yields.

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